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1.
标准差与标准误   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
郝拉娣  于化东 《编辑学报》2005,17(2):116-118
对容易引起混淆的统计量"标准差"和"标准误"从意义、特征、计算公式、符号表示等方面作了准确描述与区分,并对统计学结果表示中"平均数±标准差""平均数±标准误"的符号表示进行了统计分析,指出了存在问题.通过原因分析,提出了避免二者混淆和不规范的符号表示的一些应对措施.  相似文献   

2.
图表中平均数差异显著性检验结果的规范表达   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
郝拉娣  何平 《编辑学报》2008,20(2):120-121
科技论文图表中平均数差异显著性检验结果的表达存在很多问题,如图表中不标出检验结果、表达符号多样、符号标注位置不统一、检验结果描述缺项等,以及图表注释中对检验结果的表述不全面,甚至描述有错。通过分析存在的问题,提出了规范表达的建议。  相似文献   

3.
蒋蕴 《新闻实践》2008,(9):14-17
媒体报道"平均数",不是一定要告诉受众特定数字必定代表了什么样的意义,但一定要以受众的视角、提供受众科学的理解方法,帮助受众解读"平均数"当中所蕴含的信息。  相似文献   

4.
单秀枝 《编辑学报》2017,29(5):434-437
在《中国土壤与肥料》稿件的评审、编校和对已发表论文的审读时,发现一些论文中多重比较存在方法误用、结果表达缺陷和错误以及结果分析不够严谨和深入等问题.本文结合一些实例剖析了上述问题及其产生原因,并提出相应的修正措施.为避免此类问题再次出现,建议编辑加强统计学知识学习,强化统计学内容审核,建立期刊统计学审核标准,依照标准规范论文写作与修改.  相似文献   

5.
"-x±s"使用中应注意的问题   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
普遍使用"-x±s"(平均数±标准差)表示计量数据是论文写作中的一大进步,它比单独用平均数(-x)、中位数(M)、最小值~最大值要好得多,如能用最小值~最大值(-x±s)表示会更好,如年龄25~45(37±4)岁.但使用中也发现如下一些问题.  相似文献   

6.
黄河三角洲、长江三角洲、珠江三角洲三个地域现存明代、清代、民国时期通志44部,一级类目计994个,归并后得317个不同名称类目。其中,不同名称的高频类目数量占5.05%,中频占14.20%,低频占80.76%。类目频次与类目数呈反比关系。从地域角度对比,黄河三角洲高频类目平均数明显高,珠江三角洲低频类目平均数明显低。黄河三角洲志书高频类目百分数明显高,珠江三角洲低频类目和1频类目明显高。从时代角度对比,清代高频类目平均数最高,民国最低且明显低;明代低频类目最高,清代最低且明显低。清代高频类目百分比最高,民国最低且明显低;民国低频类目最高,清代最低且明显低。  相似文献   

7.
<正> 去年年初,借吉林省高等学校图书馆工作委员会筹备召开期刊管理学术讨论会和举办期刊管理培训班的机会,笔者对吉林省部分高等学校图书馆一九八二年订购期刊情况作了一次调查,玆将情况作如下汇报与分析.情况总的情况如表一.图一显示,吉林省部分高校图书馆期刊经费占整个书刊资料购置费的百分数相差较大,最高与最低之间为6∶1,不过相差幅度比较均匀,基本上是每一10%之间分布四所院校,居于平均数(26.9%)上下者各半,接近或高于平均数者占三分之二.  相似文献   

8.
医学期刊编辑应注意的几个统计学处理问题   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
冉明会  罗萍  邓丹 《编辑学报》2009,21(6):503-505
为提高医学论文中统计学处理的编校质量,通过案例分析,指出医学编辑应注意论文中的统计分析软件的介绍、数据表达的方式、统计学方法的交代和检验水准的设定等问题.  相似文献   

9.
第二届全国地市报纸好新闻评选于1988年9月27日在首都揭晓,参加定评的专家、学者一致赞扬:“这次参加评选的作品水平比上届有了普遍提高,而且作品质量整齐。”“第三世界”的崛起在今年第九辑全国好新闻评选中,全国地市报纸入选了11篇,占全国报纸入选作品总数的10%,按全国报纸总数与全国地市报纸总数计算,地市报纸入选作品的平均数与全国其它报纸入选作品的平均数基本打成平局;从入选作品等级来看,地市报纸入选二等奖以  相似文献   

10.
《山东医药》杂志常见统计学错误及分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
马莉  高贵现 《编辑学报》2016,28(1):32-33
利用医学论文中的数据,举例说明下列统计学问题:绝对数或相对数计算错误,P值计算错误,误用t检验处理定性资料,用(x-)±s描述偏态分布资料.分析出现这些问题的原因,并就如何避免给出建议.  相似文献   

11.
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records.  相似文献   

12.
ABSTRACT

The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix.  相似文献   

13.
为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

15.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

16.
在分析文献在不同研究阶段用词时间特征的倾向性基础上,提出一种基于主题模型的研究发展阶段识别方法。重点阐述该方法的构建过程,包括时间特征抽取、发展阶段界定、主题冷热变化分析等步骤。为验证该方法的有效性,针对词频统计法和主题模型方法在主题演化分析中的效果进行比较分析。结果表明,该方法能在识别主题热点和发展趋势的同时,有效地区分不同主题所反映的研究发展阶段。  相似文献   

17.
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind.  相似文献   

18.
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences.  相似文献   

19.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

20.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(74):121-164
Summary

Although the Internet provides access to a wealth of information, there is little, if any, control over the quality of that information. Side-by-side with reliable information, one finds disinformation, misinformation, and hoaxes. The authors of this paper discuss numerous examples of fabricated historical information on the Internet (ranging from denials of the Holocaust to personal vendettas), offer suggestions on how to evaluate websites, and argue that these fabrications can be incorporated into bibliographic instruction classes.  相似文献   

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