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1.
电子档案与纸质档案保护之比较   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
电子档案在保护方面与传统纸质档案有着本质区别 ,形成了一个不同于传统纸质档案的全新的保护管理模式。本文将从档案保护的实质、技术、时期、档案保护工作的范围、档案保管人员的社会关系以及档案保护的费用等六个方面对电子档案与纸质档案作比较分析  相似文献   

2.
孟瑶 《档案管理》2021,(4):25-26
纸质档案展示利用过程中,不可避免会出现各种保护问题,如何在纸质档案的展示利用中做好保护至关重要.《共产党宣言》展示馆(陈望道旧居)馆藏大量珍贵纸质档案,且以纸质展品的展示为主.研究以该展示馆为例,分析展示馆内纸质档案的展示利用现状及保护问题,结合纸质档案的展示环境和展示手段,浅谈展示馆纸质档案的展示与保护.  相似文献   

3.
文章以某综合档案馆为例,对其馆藏纸质档案pH值进行了抽样测试,再从纸张种类、保存环境等方面分析了影响纸质档案酸化的主要因素,提出综合档案馆应宣传使用无酸纸、改善纸质档案保存条件、降低酸化档案使用率、建立档案分级保护体系等纸质档案酸化治理与预防建议,为综合档案馆缓解或解决纸质档案酸化问题提供参考。  相似文献   

4.
纸质档案粘合剂的选择和使用在很大程度上影响着纸质档案载体的寿命及其信息内容的留存时间。本文在调查基础上,针对现状,对一定区域内基层档案部门常用的纸张粘合剂与符合档案修裱技术规范的粘合剂,就成分、酸碱性、霉菌滋生、粘性和胶粘速度、可逆性、使用方法、价格和购买途径等方面进行了比较分析,并提出了三点建议,以加强对纸质档案的保护,更好地满足档案利用需求。  相似文献   

5.
文章以法国文化遗产保护的兴起与保护科学的形成为背景,系统地介绍了法国《藏品保护研究中心》产生的背景及其主要活动。作者选择了该中心关于生物研究、纸质档案文献研究、现代材料研究三个方面的最新成果进行了系统梳理,不仅可以使读者了解法国(包括欧洲国家)档案文献保护的进程和前沿,而且可以为我国档案文献遗产保护的研究工作提供参考。  相似文献   

6.
在档案文献中,纸质材料的档案文献占了绝大多数,如何有效地保护好这些档案,最大限度地延长它的使用寿命,是档案保护工作中一项长期而艰巨的任务。一、纸质档案的基本材料  相似文献   

7.
由山东省档案局承担并组织完成的"纸质档案保护修复技术研究与专用设备研制"和"档案真空充氮密封包装机研究"两个科研成果,分别荣获了2013年度国家档案局优秀科技成果一等奖、三等奖。纸质档案保护修复技术研究与专用设备研制  相似文献   

8.
浅议高校档案数字化进程中纸质档案的保护工作   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文通过对部分高校纸质档案保护工作的调研,阐述保护工作的现状及存在的问题,并结合工作实践,谈谈对纸质档案保护的几点看法.  相似文献   

9.
付潇 《黑龙江档案》2012,(2):109-109
电子文件以其载体和载体与信息结合方式的特殊性对传统档案保护理论造成很大的冲击。电子档案与传统纸质档案在保护技术上有很大的差别,这些差别将是电子时代档案保护技术研究的新领域。  相似文献   

10.
在纸质档案修复过程中,由于修复原材料的质量缺陷和修复工艺的不成熟,纸质档案因保护修复手段的实施而遭受了不同程度的负面损害。本文在分析纸质档案修复过程中各种负面效应的损害表征和发生原因的基础上,就这些负面损害的预防措施进行探讨。  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

12.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

13.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

14.
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers.  相似文献   

15.
ABSTRACT

German authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible.  相似文献   

16.
Abstract

Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services.  相似文献   

17.
SUMMARY

The Nevada Constitution provides voters with the ability to propose new statutes, amendments to existing statutes, and amendments to the State constitution through the initiative petition process. Voters can also approve or disapprove of existing statutes through the referendum petition process. Both require the circulation of a petition to collect a minimum number of signatures before the Secretary of State will place the measures on the ballot for the general election. As with other topics of law, Nevada has a profound shortage of research resources on initiatives and referenda, but State law and government Web sites provide enough information to allow for significant research.  相似文献   

18.
SUMMARY

This article is a case study of Ariel use at the University of Texas at Austin. The author divides the history of Ariel use into three distinct stages: resistance, full implementation, and enhanced. For each stage the advantages and disadvantages of using Ariel are discussed. The author concludes that using Ariel saves both money and staff time and permits faster delivery of documents than other methods.  相似文献   

19.
SUMMARY

CISTI, the Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, is one of the world's largest document delivery suppliers, and was among the first to be fully automated. The revolutionary Intel-liDoc system, developed during the years 1993 to 1995, provided for end-to-end automation of the document delivery process, which has enabled CISTI to improve its service and accommodate growth. From the beginning Ariel was, and remains, an integral part of IntelliDoc. This article describes how Ariel has been integrated into IntelliDoc and into CIS-TI's services, showing the benefits to CISTI and to its clients.  相似文献   

20.
The author describes the Slavic Humanities Index, a bibliographic database of scholarly and cultural articles on subjects including history; literature; language teaching; linguistics; philosophy; ethnology; performing arts; and cultural, borderland, and regional studies. She discusses its development, its current form and functionality, and plans for the future.  相似文献   

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