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概述了中国古代藏书楼与藏书的发展历史,从四个方面对中国古代藏书楼的封闭性进行了剖析,最后从六个方面论述了中国古代藏书楼和藏书发展历程中资源共享意识的产生和发展. 相似文献
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官府藏书楼、私家藏书楼、寺观藏书楼和书院藏书楼是我国古代藏书楼的四大类型，文章从藏书楼选址、藏书楼功能、藏书楼环境等方面对它们作了介绍。 相似文献
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藏书楼概念是中国古代图书馆学的元概念和逻辑起点之一,它最早出现在南宋文人的笔下,最迟清顺治年间已有实体的藏书楼出现,因而程焕文先生认为藏书楼完全是一个近代名称尤为不妥。与藏书楼相关的藏书思想实际上是中国古代图书馆学术的主要内涵,不能用近代西方图书馆学的标准苛求中国古代图书馆,从而得出中国古代图书馆学没有形成独立学科的结论。 相似文献
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中国古代藏书楼是中国近代图书馆的母体──兼议中国古代藏书楼的封闭性与开放性 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
中国近代图书馆是中国古代藏书楼的发展和继续,它的母体是中国古代藏书楼,它的根在中国,绝不是西方思想文化传入中国的产物。中国古代藏书楼由于受到小农意识、宗法制度、科技落后、图书数量少及没有足够的读者群等因素影响,具有很大的封闭性,"书藏"思想一直占据主导地位,但它并非绝对地封闭保守,也具有一定程度的开放性,具备近现代图书馆收藏图书与提供使用的基本功能和本质属性。中国古代藏书楼是中国近代图书馆孕育、产生和发展不可逾越的阶段。 相似文献
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"孝道"的某些内容客观上助长了古代藏书楼的封闭性;读书求仕时代的书籍本身就是竞争工具,指望藏书楼开放实际上是苛求楼主们帮助竞争对手;开放也与藏书以扬名的宗旨相冲突;儒家思想中对女性、体力劳动者和"小人"等群体的歧视,也加剧了藏书楼的封闭性。这些儒学思想共同构成了古代藏书楼封闭性的思想根源。 相似文献
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虚拟现实技术与古代藏书楼的虚拟再现 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
宁圣红 《图书馆理论与实践》2002,(3):76-77
概述了虚拟现实技术对图书馆情报领域的意义，认为古代藏书楼是建立虚拟现实图书馆必然的试点选择，讨论了建立古代藏书楼虚拟现实系统的技术支持，认为古代藏书楼虚拟现实系统的实现必须分阶段完成。 相似文献
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古代藏书楼不仅给无数的读书人提供了大量的学习资料,而且把博大精深的中国文化广泛传播;藏书楼也起到了收藏和保护古代典籍的重要作用,为古文献的研究作出了巨大的贡献;藏书楼还为中华文明的传承作出了重要贡献. 相似文献
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古代藏书楼不仅给无数的读书人提供了大量的学习资料,而且把博大精深的中国文化广泛传播;藏书楼也起到了收藏和保护古代典籍的重要作用,为古文献的研究作出了巨大的贡献;藏书楼还为中华文明的传承作出了重要贡献。 相似文献
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私人藏书在保存和传播我国古代文化上具有重要地位,但长期以来,人们认可的中国的藏书观念是以藏为主、为藏而藏、藏而不用;谈论古代藏书楼也多批判其保守的一面,但我国古代也不乏开放型的藏书家,他们敞开门户、广招来学,把私人藏书从狭小的天地里解放出来。该文在汇总6个著名的开放的私人藏书楼的基础上,归纳这些藏书楼主人的"储书供众"、"传布为藏"、"流通开放"等开放思想。最后分析这类私人藏书楼致用开放的思想和行为对藏书家自己、 相似文献
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Tara E. Murray 《图书馆管理杂志》2017,57(2):249-258
This column uses the occasion of James Matarazzo and Toby Pearlstein receiving the 2016 John Cotton Dana Award from the Special Libraries Association to reflect on their unique partnership, which has lasted decades and resulted in a wealth of research results and tools for corporate librarians. Despite the tools available to them to measure and demonstrate their value, however, special libraries continue to face closures, downsizing, and increasing pressure to do more with less. Today, special libraries are not alone in feeling this pressure, as even the academic libraries that have been so central to campus life find their place questioned. As Matarazzo and Pearlstein formed the unlikely yet lasting partnership of scholar and practitioner, perhaps academic libraries and non-academic special libraries can join forces to effectively leverage their collective experience and knowledge in demonstrating their worth to stakeholders. 相似文献
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传统图书馆与图书馆传统 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3
指出所谓“传统图书馆”这个提法本身并不科学,但图书馆传统则是客观存在的。图书 馆传统包括古代图书馆的传统、近代图书馆的传统和现代图书馆的传统。 相似文献
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Today, access to digital information is essential to patrons using public libraries, whether they have contact with computers at home, work or school or whether the public library is their only contact. In order to evaluate and ultimately enhance public library digital resources and services, it is critical for administrators, librarians and digital information architects to recognize the impact their current digital offerings have on users. This study utilizes a survey to gauge the perceptions of patrons who use digital resources and services in six urban New England public libraries as part of ongoing research into digital information access in public libraries in the United States from the perspective of users. 相似文献
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国内外高校分馆组织架构模式比较研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文通过介绍国内外具有代表性的高校总/分馆组织架构模式,分析其各自的优势与不足,探索具有中国特色的、具有推广价值的图书馆总、分馆建设模式,为国内高校图书馆分馆建设提供借鉴. 相似文献
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《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(82):199-213
Abstract Academic libraries have often participated in outreach to their surrounding communities. This article focuses on independent outreach efforts of academic libraries to move beyond their walls or traditional clientele. Academic libraries determine their interaction with their communities based on three factors: whether a need is expressed from outside the academy, whether they see their mission as an invitation to pursue an action on their own accord, or whether they construct a form of outreach in response to a specific problem or crisis. Most libraries, public and private, recognize outreach as part of their mission and obligation to the community. This article examines why libraries choose to initiate outreach programs. 相似文献
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一些发达国家的农村图书馆起源较早,发展时间较为长久,经过不断探索,目前已经形成较为成熟的服务模式体系。本文对英国、美国和日本三个发达国家的农村图书馆服务模式进行研究并阐述其服务模式中的亮点,从而为我国各地区农家书屋的建设发展提供借鉴。 相似文献
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Marta Lee 《Public Library Quarterly》2013,32(2):176-191
Public Libraries developed and grew along with the United States. In southwest Kansas, money, materials, staffing, and distance have been factors in the growth of the public libraries, and they remain current factors as well. Library consortia have aided in this development and have helped solve small library problems. This article reports a 2008 survey of public libraries that are served by the Southwest Kansas Library System (SWKLS). The survey lays out the operating conditions of some of America's small libraries and shows the extent of their interrelationship with their consortium. 相似文献
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Tara E. Murray 《图书馆管理杂志》2015,55(6):494-502
The contributions of volunteers in special libraries have not been well-documented or researched. However, anecdotal evidence shows that volunteers have played a key role in the formation of many special libraries and continue to lend their skills and knowledge to these libraries. This column explores examples from the literature and gives a brief case study on the various ways philatelic libraries use volunteers. The scope of the column includes traditional unpaid volunteers, remote volunteers, crowdsourcing, internships, job training programs, and other voluntary or nontraditional work. Volunteer labor is far from free in terms of cost to the organization, but can provide benefits beyond simply unpaid labor including subject expertise, special skills, and community building. Special libraries looking to begin or expand volunteer programs are advised to study the lessons learned from other types of libraries and organizations with successful volunteer programs. Successfully managing volunteers requires careful planning and coordination just as managing paid staff does. 相似文献
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Like all public libraries, rural public libraries in the Appalachian region can play a significant role in the economic development of their communities. Economic development in rural communities potentially benefit from many of the same resources and services all enjoy at public libraries, including free and public Internet access, space, education, question answering, and materials on many business-related subjects. This article reports survey findings of current activities that rural public libraries perform in one state, namely the state of Tennessee, as a case study to apply the lessons and insights to other parts of the United States. The discussion includes assessment of activities and some recommendations to streamline and stimulate all public libraries in conducting this assistance efficiently. 相似文献
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Tara E. Murray 《图书馆管理杂志》2017,57(4):461-467
Special libraries, especially in corporate environments, face a challenge in measuring their value and communicating it to their customers and management. This can be especially difficult in organizations where libraries or information centers are perceived as cost centers that make minor financial contributions. A return on investment study, when combined with contextual information, can help overcome this perception while providing valuable information on customer needs. 相似文献