全文获取类型
收费全文 | 412篇 |
免费 | 6篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 320篇 |
科学研究 | 14篇 |
各国文化 | 2篇 |
体育 | 47篇 |
文化理论 | 7篇 |
信息传播 | 28篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 9篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 18篇 |
2018年 | 23篇 |
2017年 | 25篇 |
2016年 | 19篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 21篇 |
2013年 | 69篇 |
2012年 | 23篇 |
2011年 | 23篇 |
2010年 | 22篇 |
2009年 | 13篇 |
2008年 | 14篇 |
2007年 | 14篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 8篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 10篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1929年 | 1篇 |
1898年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有418条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
41.
Claudia Buchmann 《Prospects》1999,29(4):503-515
Conclusion In the last two decades of the twentieth century, many Africans have experienced decline or stagnation in the quality of their
lives. The continued high rates of poverty and declining educational enrolments in the region are outcomes of multiple factors,
including escalating debt and declining development assistance on the global level and fiscal mismanagement, weak governance
and continued population growth within African countries. One realization that has come from the experiences of recent decades
is that poverty is both a cause and an outcome of low educational enrolments. Breaking the cycle requires great effort on
two fronts simultaneously: (a) a targeted attack on poverty through policies that promote sustainable and equitable development;
and (b) an unwavering long-term investment in basic education (Psacharopoulos, 1995). The question remains whether international
organizations, African governments and local communities will heed the lessons learned from past missteps and apply them to
future educational initiatives. Both the international community's renewed awareness of the importance of basic education
and the recent educational efforts of African-based NGOs suggest that the answer to this question is a tentative ‘yes’. Perhaps
the first decade of the new millennium will bring a more definitive answer.
Original language: English
Claudia Buchmann (United States of America) Assistant Professor in the Department of Sociology at Duke University. Her research interests include educational inequality
in the international context with a special focus on educational problems and prospects in Africa. Her recent publications
include ‘The debt crisis, structural adjustment and women's education: implications for status and social development’ (1996,International journal of comparative sociology) and ‘The State and schooling in Kenya: historical developments and current challenges’ (1999,Africa today). 相似文献
42.
Nikola Golenhofen Felix Heindl Claudia Grab-Kroll David A.C. Messerer Tobias M. Böckers Anja Böckers 《Anatomical sciences education》2020,13(1):8-18
Hand-held devices have revolutionized communication and education in the last decade. Consequently, mobile learning (m-learning) has become popular among medical students. Nevertheless, there are relatively few studies assessing students' learning outcomes using m-learning devices. This observational study presents an anatomy m-learning tool (eMed-App), an application developed to accompany an anatomy seminar and support medical students' self-directed learning of the skeletal system. Questionnaire data describe where, how frequently, and why students used the app. Multiple choice examination results were analyzed to evaluate whether usage of the app had an effect on test scores. The eMed-App application was used by 77.5% of the students, mainly accessed by Android smartphones, and at students' homes (62.2%) in order to prepare themselves for seminar sessions (60.8%), or to review learning content (67%). Most commonly, students logged on for less than 15 minutes each time (67.8%). Frequent app users showed better test results on items covering eMed-App learning content. In addition, users also achieved better results on items that were not related to the content of the app and, thus, gained better overall test results and lower failure rates. The top quartile of test performers used the eMed-App more frequently compared to students in lower quartiles. This study demonstrated that many students, especially the high-performing ones, made use of the eMed-App. However, the app itself did not result in better outcomes, suggesting that top students might have been more motivated to use the app than students who were generally weak in anatomy. 相似文献
43.
44.
Claudia Ruitenberg 《Interchange》2009,40(3):295-308
In this essay I propose that education be conceived as séance: a place where ghosts are summoned in order that we may come
to (speaking) terms with them. Against the backdrop of my own summoning of the ghosts haunting my childhood visits to a nearby
castle, I draw on the work of Jacques Derrida to provide a theoretical rationale for the importance of spirits and ghosts.
The concepts of inheritance and hospitality place a central role in understanding how to come to terms with ghosts. I conclude
with a reflection on the summoning of ghosts in education, and the role of the curriculum as medium in this séance. 相似文献
45.
Funding for research in the area of early childhood is an ongoing challenge. The present research objective was to identify
the frequency of acknowledgment of federal funding in articles published by four leading early childhood journals from 1999
to 2008. We conducted a content analysis of 1,338 publications found in Early Child Development and Care, Early Childhood Education Journal, Early Childhood Research and Practice, and Early Childhood Research Quarterly. Approximately 28% of the sample (368 articles in the target journals) reported funding in general. More specifically, 43%
of the sample (160 articles of the 368 articles funded) reported federal funding. It is concluded that external funding, particularly
federal funding for early childhood research may be the exception rather than the rule. 相似文献
46.
Joshua N. Baker Fred Spooner Lynn Ahlgrim‐Delzell Claudia Flowers Diane M. Browder 《Psychology in the schools》2010,47(5):501-513
This study examined the underlying structure of the Nonverbal Literacy Assessment (NVLA), an instrument designed to measure emergent literacy for K–fourth‐grade students with severe developmental disabilities. The NVLA was conceptualized as having six constructs that reflected emergent literacy skills: (a) phonemic awareness, (b) phonics, (c) comprehension, (d) vocabulary, (e) listening comprehension, and (f) text awareness. Confirmatory factor analysis using data from 207 student administrations was used to examine the six‐factor model and two alternative models. Results suggested that all three models fit the data, but the high corrections coefficients among the constructs suggested that a one‐factor model of emergent literacy was the best‐fitting model. Implications and limitations are discussed. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
47.
Britta Kilian Manfred Hofer Stefan Fries Claudia Kuhnle 《European Journal of Psychology of Education - EJPE》2010,25(1):67-85
The relations between students’ value orientations, decisions in conflicts between on-task and off-task actions in the classroom,
and experiences of motivational interference following these conflicts were investigated. It was expected that well-being
value orientation was positively linked and achievement value orientation was negatively linked to decision for off-task behavior
in such conflicts and that the higher students’ well-being value orientation, the higher their motivational impairment when
deciding for the on-task behavior and the lower when deciding for the off-task behavior. For achievement orientation, the
relationships were predicted to be reversed. The experience of motivational interference while performing on-task behavior
was, in turn, expected to be related to worse grades. Data from 817 students (mean age 13.44) from 35 classrooms were collected
using self-report questionnaires and analyzed in a series of hierarchical linear models. Analyses showed the relationships
as predicted. All relationships found were comparable to the relationships found for a conflict between school and leisure
actions after class. Results point out that even if students resist the off-task temptation in class, the mere possibility
of off-task behavior can impair motivation and achievement. 相似文献
48.
Johanna Belz Jahan Heidari Claudia Levenig Monika Hasenbring Michael Kellmann Jens Kleinert 《European Journal of Sport Science》2018,18(7):1029-1037
Back pain (BP), a prominent problem for competitive athletes, is a primary reason for limitations in athletic performance and daily life restrictions. As studies on the relationship between psychological variables and BP in athletes are scarce, the aim of this study was to investigate stress and depression in competitive athletes with BP. In a cross-sectional design, data of 154 competitive athletes (51% female; Mage?=?18.81 years, SDage?=?5.05 years) were collected, assessing Performance stress, Socio-emotional stress, Risk for depression and Psychological well-being and the two BP parameters BP Intensity and Disability. Two multiple linear regressions were conducted to predict (1) BP Intensity and (2) Disability from Performance stress, Socio-emotional stress, Risk for depression and Psychological well-being. Multiple linear regressions demonstrated that Performance stress (β?=?.21, p?=?.01) was the only significant predictor of BP Intensity (F1,142?=?6.68, p?=?.01, R2?=?.05), whilst Risk for depression (β?=?.24, p?=?.01) was the only significant predictor of Disability (F1,142?=?8.46, p?=?.01, R2?=?.06). Neither gender nor age explained a significant amount of variance in the models. Study results showed that, as in the general population, the variables stress and depression are related to BP in competitive athletes. In particular, BP intensity was found to be associated with stress and BP-related disability was associated with depression, whereas age and gender showed no association with the BP parameters. A longitudinal investigation is warranted to determine the direction of the observed relationships. 相似文献
49.
Irene Rubino Claudia Barberis Giovanni Malnati 《Interactive Learning Environments》2018,26(7):882-894
Digital technologies allow teachers and students to experience new pedagogical approaches leveraging on interactivity and collaboration. Among the available techniques, digital storytelling (DST) has been usually regarded as an activity that can both enrich the teaching practices and foster students’ active behaviour. This paper aims at analysing to what extent a DST platform proposing the collaborative writing of a fictional story and leveraging on an active learning technique such as role-play can affect a variety of dimensions, namely students’ performance, commitment, creativity and social skills. Combining the analysis of the data-log automatically collected by the system with the evaluations given by teachers before and after the activity, this article shows that the use of a DST tool in the teaching practice can have positive effects on students, including the ones that usually manifest moderate scores for the previously mentioned dimensions. Additionally, semi-structured interviews and direct observations provide an insight on how the benefits stemming from the use of a DST tool in the classroom can especially lie on the collaborative process that is activated. 相似文献
50.
Claudia Depauli 《Sex education》2018,18(5):511-526
The World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe (WHO EURO) and the German Federal Centre for Health Education (BZgA) published the Standards for Sexuality Education in Europe in 2010. The standards were developed to provide an overview of those sexuality education issues that should be addressed in school at various specific age levels. They were intended to guarantee that sexuality education teaching is age-appropriate and of uniformly good quality throughout Europe. In the context of the present survey, Austrian teachers and parents or guardians were asked about the importance of the topics covered by the WHO standards and about any aspects they would like to see for such sexuality education to be successful. The paper concludes that parents and teachers agree on the sexuality education topics they find important for coverage in Austrian primary schools, although teachers find sexuality education in general to be of greater importance than do parents. Teacher’ wishes for sexuality education in practice correlate highly with parents’ ideas of quality. Overall, qualifications and support for work in this field are viewed as essential, with survey respondents perceiving the need for high-quality initial training and continuing education and appropriate frameworks for implementation in school. 相似文献