Phenomenological understanding of Black counselor education students at Predominately White Institutions,Historically Black Colleges and Universities,and Hispanic Serving Institutions     

Michael Brooks  Tyra Turner Whittaker  Yudan Wang  Justin Adams  Tazeur Matthews 《Counselor Education & Supervision》2023,62(4):339-354

The experiences of Black counseling students at Predominantly White Institutions are well documented. Using a transcendental phenomenological environmental research design, we explored how 12 Black counselor education graduates experienced their respective institutions across three types of academic institutions—Predominantly White Institutions, Historically Black Colleges and Universities, and Hispanic Serving Institutions. Three salient themes emerged—(1) exposure, (2) real-life exposure, and (3) cultural oasis. The researchers also discussed implications for counselor education programs and future research.  相似文献   

COMMENTARY: WHAT HEALS AND WHY? CHILDREN'S UNDERSTANDING OF MEDICAL TREATMENTS     

Karl S. Rosengren  Matthew J. Jiang  Charles W. Kalish  David Menendez  Iseli G. Hernandez 《Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development》2018,83(2):175-183

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Skill level changes the coordination and variability of standing posture and movement in a pistol-aiming task     

Ji-Hyun Ko  Karl M Newell 《Journal of sports sciences》2018,36(7):809-816

The study investigated the coordination and variability of posture and pistol motion for skilled pistol shooters and novices in a pistol-aiming task. The participants stood on a force platform and held a pistol with the preferred arm to aim for accuracy to a target on 30 s trials. The results revealed that the amount of the centre of pressure (COP) and pistol motion was lower for the expert than novice group. The time–varying structure of COP as indexed by multiscale entropy (MSE) and detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) was also lower for the expert than the novice group. The relative phase between the COP in the anterior–posterior (AP) and pistol in the AP and between the COP in the medial–lateral (ML) and pistol in AP was close to inphase for the both groups. However, for the novice group the coordination patterns of posture and pistol motion were more variable with the pistol motion leading the posture motion while it was lagging in the skilled group. The findings show different qualitative and quantitative dynamics in pistol-aiming as a function of skill level with postural control foundational to supporting the reduced dispersion and complexity of the skilled arm-pistol motion.  相似文献   

Detailed description of Division I ice hockey concussions: Findings from the NCAA and Department of Defense CARE Consortium     

Kathryn L.Van Pelt  Jaclyn B.Caccese  James T.Eckner  Margot Putukian  MAlison Brooks  Kenneth L.Cameron  Megan N.Houston  Matthew A.Posner  Jonathan C.Jackson  Gerald T.McGinty  Cameron J.Hillis  Thomas W.McAllister  Michael A.McCrea  Steven P.Broglio  Thomas A.Buckley 《运动与健康科学(英文)》2021,10(2):162-171

Objective:Since concussion is the most common injury in ice hockey,the objective of the current study was to elucidate risk factors,specific mechanisms,and clinical presentations of concussion in men’s and women’s ice hockey.Methods:Ice hockey players from 5 institutions participating in the Concussion Assessment,Research,and Education Consortium were eligible for the current study.Participants who sustained a concussion outside of this sport were excluded.There were 332(250 males,82 females)athletes who participated in ice hockey,and 47(36 males,11 females)who sustained a concussion.Results:Previous concussion(odds ratio(OR)=2.00;95%confidence interval(95%CI):1.02‒3.91)was associated with increased incident concussion odds,while wearing a mouthguard was protective against incident concussion(OR=0.43;95%CI:0.22‒0.85).Overall,concussion mechanisms did not significantly differ between sexes.There were specific differences in how concussions presented clinically across male and female ice hockey players,however.Females(9.09%)were less likely than males(41.67%)to have a delayed symptom onset(p=0.045).Additionally,females took significantly longer to reach asymptomatic(p=0.015)and return-to-play clearance(p=0.005).Within the first 2 weeks post-concussion,86.11%of males reached asymptomatic,while only 45.50%of females reached the same phase of recovery.Most males(91.67%)were cleared for return to play within 3 weeks of their concussion,compared to less than half(45.50%)of females.Conclusion:The current study proposes possible risk factors,mechanisms,and clinical profiles to be validated in future concussions studies with larger female sample sizes.Understanding specific risk factors,concussion mechanisms,and clinical profiles of concussion in collegiate ice hockey may generate ideas for future concussion prevention or intervention studies.  相似文献   

Feedback     

Bill Brooks 《Performance Improvement》1981,20(8):35-35

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Feedback     

Bill Brooks 《Performance Improvement》1977,16(3):23-23

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Feedback     

Bill Brooks 《Performance Improvement》1977,16(6):11-21

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Using six‐sigma to change and measure improvement     

Karl G. Feld  William K. Stone 《Performance Improvement》2002,41(9):20-26

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