The importance of diverse and accurate descriptions of genital anatomy in textbooks     

Rebecca Beni  Lauren Fisher  Georga J. Longhurst 《Anatomical sciences education》2022,15(5):985-988

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Association of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Perinatal Maternal Depression with Early Childhood Behavioral Problems: An Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Study     

Lauren C. Shuffrey  Santiago Morales  Melanie H. Jacobson  Michelle Bosquet Enlow  Akhgar Ghassabian  Amy E. Margolis  Maristella Lucchini  Kecia N. Carroll  Rosa M. Crum  Dana Dabelea  Arielle Deutsch  William P. Fifer  Brandon Goldson  Christine W. Hockett  W. Alex Mason  Lisette T. Jacobson  Thomas G. O'Connor  Nicolò Pini  Yael Rayport  Ayesha Sania  Leonardo Trasande  Rosalind J. Wright  Seonjoo Lee  Catherine Monk  program collaborators for Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes 《Child development》2023,94(6):1595-1609

This study examined the association of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), prenatal, and postnatal maternal depressive symptoms with externalizing, internalizing, and autism spectrum problems on the Preschool Child Behavior Checklist in 2379 children aged 4.12 ± 0.60 (48% female; 47% White, 32% Black, 15% Mixed Race, 4% Asian, <2% American Indian/Alaskan Native, <2% Native Hawaiian; 23% Hispanic). Data were collected from the NIH Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program from 2009-2021. GDM, prenatal, and postnatal maternal depressive symptoms were each associated with increased child externalizing and internalizing problems. GDM was associated with increased autism behaviors only among children exposed to perinatal maternal depressive symptoms above the median level. Stratified analyses revealed a relation between GDM and child outcomes in males only.  相似文献