A Tale of Two Outliers: Evidence-Based Management in Non-ARL Research Libraries and Pre-NARA Presidential Libraries     

Lynne Marie Rudasill  Wanda V. Dole 《图书馆管理杂志》2017,57(8):922-932

Administrators in libraries of all types face the challenge of managing and planning in times of static or declining funding and rapidly changing technology. What tools do they use to gather and employ data for decision-making and evidence-based management? Are the same tools and techniques useful for all types of libraries? Although there are established measurements and metrics for academic libraries, there are few, if any, for others such as hybrid presidential libraries which are not part of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) system. This column identifies the metrics used by the pre-NARA presidential libraries and compares them to metrics used by a subgroup of Carnegie Research 1 and Research 2 libraries, those that do not participate in Association of Research Libraries (ARL) statistics program. It identifies similarities and differences.  相似文献   

The Benefits of Using Sociodrama in the Elementary Classroom: Promoting Caring Relationships Among Educators and Students     

Deanna Marie Pecaski McLennan 《Early Childhood Education Journal》2008,35(5):451-456

In the current age of academic rigor, standards and accountability, the fostering of caring relationships in the classroom may not always be a priority. Expressing care for another person is a skill that can be taught and nurtured through a supportive educational environment. Sociodrama encourages each of its participants to develop self-confidence and self-expression through risk-taking and exploration in activities that explore real life personal feelings and situations. By using sociodrama as a means for exploring issues in the classroom it is possible to celebrate participants’ individuality and to create caring and nurturing relationships among educators and students. This article examines the research describing the benefits of including sociodrama in the elementary curriculum.  相似文献   

Quality Assessment of Professional Degree Programs     

Delaney  Anne Marie 《Research in higher education》1997,38(2):241-264

Based on a completed study of alumni of a master's degree teacher education program at a large northeastern university, this article demonstrates how alumni research can be designed to focus assessment on student outcomes and be responsive to program goals, policy concerns of administrators, instructional values of the faculty, and standards of professional practice. The article presents a conceptual framework, a research design plan, identification of relevant issues, appropriate analytical techniques, and selected findings with substantial relevance to other professional degree programs. Results confirm the importance of satisfaction with courses, perception of professional growth, and level of intellectual challenge on graduates' overall evaluation of the program. The methodological approaches and substantive issues raised in this study potentially enhance researchers' ability to design future assessment studies that will impact the policy development and program planning of other professional degree programs.  相似文献   

BOOK REVIEWS     

Wendy Sutherland‐Smith  Chris Richards  Kelly Buckley  Marie‐Pierre Moreau  Michelle A. Kessler  Michele Cohen 《Gender and education》2008,20(3):291-302

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Mathematics: a female,male or gender‐neutral domain? A study of attitudes among students at secondary level     

Gerd Brandell  Else‐Marie Staberg 《Gender and education》2008,20(5):495-509

The aim of the current study is to investigate whether Swedish secondary school students perceive mathematics as a female, male or gender‐neutral domain. A sample of 1300 students in two age groups, 15‐ and 17‐ years, answered a questionnaire and about 50 students participated in interviews. The main part of the inquiry form consists of Who and mathematics, an attitude scale recently developed by other researchers. The results are analysed with respect to gender, school year and study programme. Gendered attitudes were found among considerable minorities. There is a marked tendency to view mathematics as a symbolically male domain: positive aspects are associated with boys and negative aspects perceived as more female. Older students hold more strongly gendered views than younger. Boys in the science programme have the strongest beliefs of mathematics as a male domain.  相似文献   

Educational Research Expenditure in Switzerland: Overview and Analysis     

Siegfried?HanhartEmail author  Marie?Anne?Broyon 《Educational Research for Policy and Practice》2004,3(1):47-62

Switzerland spends about 6% of its GDP on education. In the past few years, there have been carrying out important reforms in the educational field, for example introducing a vocational high school diploma and creating specialized higher vocational institution (hautes écoles). What is the extent of educational research in this context? There are very little data on this subject. To meet the need of information, we carried out a study examining expenditure on Swiss educational research from 1998 to 2000 and the link between sources of funding and research centres. The results of the above-mentioned study show that expenditure on educational research is modest compared with the overall cost of the educational system. It also reveals a distinct distribution of tasks amongst the institutions directly dependent on state educational administrations and universities. Although there are also other sources of funds, educational research relies mainly on public funding. This is disconcerting, as public budgets have been facing cuts in recent years, and new requirements for research needs will arise (future research is likely to involve such activities as evaluating reforms and participating in international survey). We conclude new funding strategies have to be found and researchers need to communicate their results more effectively.  相似文献   

Orthographic learning and transfer of complex words: insights from eye tracking during reading and learning tasks     

Emilie Ginestet  Jalyssa Shadbolt  Rebecca Tucker  Marie‐Line Bosse  S. Hlne Deacon 《Journal of Research in Reading》2021,44(1):51-69

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Multimethod assessment of self-regulated learning in college students: different methods for different components?     

Dörrenbächer-Ulrich  Laura  Weißenfels  Marie  Russer  Lea  Perels  Franziska 《Instructional Science》2021,49(1):137-163

Instructional Science - Although self-regulated learning (SRL) is seen as highly relevant for successful college learning, college students oftentimes show a lack in SRL abilities. Therefore, it...  相似文献   

Conceptualising the heterogeneity of research-based spin-offs: A multi-dimensional taxonomy   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Philippe Mustar  Marie Renault  Evila Piva  Andy Lockett  Bart Clarysse  Nathalie Moray 《Research Policy》2006,35(2):289-308

Research-based spin-offs (RBSOs) have become an important aspect of the technology transfer process. Emanating from what is conventionally a non-commercial environment, RBSOs pose major challenges if they are to realise their potential to meet the objectives of their founders and the parent research organisations (PROs) from which they emerge. An important issue is to understand the heterogeneity of RBSOs. This paper reviews the literature on RBSO typologies to develop a taxonomy of RBSOs. We identify common themes in relation to these typologies in relation to (1) spin-off creation and (2) spin-off development. The dimensions that differentiate between firms are the type of resources, the business model and the institutional link. We identify gaps in current typologies in order to propose avenues for future conceptual and empirical research.  相似文献   

残缺的美     

陈琛 《海外英语》2003,(8):24-26

镜子被打碎了。我将它砸成碎片。它已经毫无用处,镜中的影像残缺不全。我厌恶我所见到的这一切,于是我必须毁灭它。由于对我们所见到的不满,我们挨饿、赎罪、沉沦、甚至自残我们的身体;由于对自身的平庸不满,我们责备惩罚我们自己。  相似文献