感知课程的内容与影响因素的初步研究——以小学语文课程为例     

刘彩祥  谢锡金  吴凤平 《教育学报》2007,3(5):28-38

课程改革理念存在不同的呈现方式,课程理念得以实现,经历了理想课程、正式课程、感知课程、运作课程和体验课程的传递和阐释。在大陆课程改革的背景下,由于实行教材审定制,小学语文感知课程的表现形式就更为复杂。通过对政策文件、教材编写资料、教材培训者的工作记录等文本资料的分析,发现小学语文感知课程表现形式有三种:感知课程一,通过编写实验教材体现的小学语文课程;感知课程二,实验教材的培训过程中传达的小学语文课程;感知课程三,教师个人认识和理解的小学语文课程。不同的课程感知者的身份、已有的课程经验、对课程改革的态度以及所处的外部环境等等的差异,直接影响感知课程形式所包含的内容。  相似文献   

Improving pre-laboratory preparation of first year university chemistry students     

Marissa Rollnick  Stella Zwane  Mina Staskun  Sandra Lotz  Gail Green 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(10):1053-1071

This study uses an action research approach to investigate how different modes of pre-laboratory preparation contribute towards a fruitful laboratory experience for first year students on an access programme. We considered the experience to be fruitful if the students successfully acquired procedural understanding, communicative competence and were able to apply the conceptual understanding to make the purpose of the labs meaningful. A group of students was observed by participant observers during 1996. Data was gathered during laboratory sessions and from written pre-laboratory work. These data were analysed and changes were instituted in the running and conceptualization of the laboratory in the subsequent year. A group of students was again observed and data collected. Two important factors emerged from the analysis of the data. One finding was the importance of adequate student preparation for the laboratories, regardless of the mode of preparation employed. Another was that the ability to prepare depended on the conceptual and procedural understanding of the laboratory as a whole. Preparedness is also important if conceptual benefit is to be obtained from the practical experience.  相似文献   

What Word?     

Stella Craft Tremble 《The Educational forum》2013,77(2)

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无限长载流螺线管磁场分布特点的证明     

张保军 《职教通讯(江苏技术师范学院学报)》2005,11(6)

由载流圆环的磁场和安培环路定理严格证明了无限长载流螺线管的磁场分布特点,即管内是均匀磁场、管外磁场为零;指出无限长载流螺线管的磁场是不能仅由安培环路定理求出的.  相似文献   

Challenges and management frameworks of residential schools for students with severe emotional and behavioural difficulties in Hong Kong     

Stella Suk‐ching Chong  Ka‐wai Leung 《British Journal of Special Education》2012,39(1):30-38

This study by Stella Suk‐Ching Chong, an assistant professor, and Ka‐wai Leung, a teaching fellow, both at the Hong Kong Institute of Education, focuses on the perspectives of hostel staff from six residential schools for students with severe emotional and behavioural difficulties. Individual or focus group interviews were conducted to explore the range of challenges perceived by staff and the strategies they employed to address the needs of the students. The software N‐Vivo was used to analyse both qualitative and quantitative data. This study finds that staff met a multiplicity of challenges, of which 67.9% were management‐related rather than student‐related (32.1%). In relation to effective strategies for staff, co‐ordinated and concerted efforts are frequently used between different stakeholders, such as intra‐hostel‐staff‐student collaboration (84%), inter‐hostel‐community collaboration (8.6%), inter‐hostel‐home collaboration (5.1%), and finally inter‐hostel‐school collaboration (2.2). In summing up the findings of various approaches deemed favourable by different residential staff, a residential school management framework is conceptualised and presented in this article. Implications and future research directions are also highlighted.  相似文献   

Intercultural adjustment and friendship dialectics in international students: A qualitative study     

Jean Hotta  Stella Ting-Toomey 《Int J Intercult Relat》2013

Despite the accelerating increase of international students on American campus, there is still a lack of in-depth understanding of how these individuals make sense of their adjustment journey or how they construct meaning concerning their friendship development experience. Existing adjustment research tended to focus primarily on the motivational goals of adjustment or the type of friendship network patterns (e.g., host national network, co-national network, or multi-national network) but did not probe deeper into the narratives of international students’ identity-change adjustment processes or the quality of their friendship networks. Using identity negotiation theory as a guide, this study utilized an interpretive methodology to examine the adjustment narratives and friendship stories of 20 international students. The findings revealed three themes: a variety of intercultural adjustment patterns and with a predominant upward trend or M-shaped adjustment trend, the role of cultural expectancy and personal time sense in intercultural friendship development, and identity shock issues and friendship dialectics. The findings have implications for the study of intercultural adjustment process and friendship development pattern especially concerning the intercultural friendship dialectics of feeling visible versus invisible, communication openness versus closedness, and feeling like a guest versus feeling like an alien.  相似文献   

Tharp's Funnel: A Conceptual Framework for Teaching about Religious Pluralism in Potok's My Name is Asher Lev and Zakiyyah's If I Should Speak     

Tonya Huber-Warring  Stella R. Bergman 《Multicultural Perspectives》2013,15(4):48-53

If teachers are to transcend mono-cultural borders and advocate for social justice in liberatory, critical pedagogical practice, then they must understand the relational and causative ethnogenetic layers of experience for students in the global community. Specifically, accommodating religious pluralism is a challenge facing educators today. Immersing themselves and their students in the lives of others through literary narratives provides one immediate and accessible strategy for exploring ethnogenetic experiences and crossing monocultural borders.  相似文献   

From conceptual development to science education: a psychological point of view     

Stella Vosniadou  Christos Ioannides 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(10):1213-1230

A theoretical framework based on cognitive/developmental research is described. It is argued that science learning is a gradual process during which initial conceptual structures based on children's interpretations of everyday experience are continuously enriched and restructured. Conceptual change also involves increased metaconceptual awareness, cognitive flexibility, and theoretical coherence. Some of the implications of this research for the development of science curricula and for instruction are discussed. It is also argued that while cognitive/developmental research can provide us with important information about the process of learning science, it does not provide much information about the external, environmental variables that can facilitate cognitive performance and conceptual change. What is needed in the future is the development of a theory of learning that bridges science education and cognitive/developmental research. Such a theory should specify the mechanisms that can take an individual from one level of cognitive performance to the next and relate them to situational and cultural factors.  相似文献   

La Resurrección de una voz: a response to rhizovocality     

Stella Silva 《International journal of qualitative studies in education》2013,26(5):715-717

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Hyperactive children: A rational approach to medication     

Stella Chess 《The Urban Review》1972,5(3):33-35

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