German language sport historiography of the 1980s     

Arnd Krüger  Lothar Wieser with assistance of Angela Daalmann  Antje Fenner  Tara Magdalinski 《国际体育史杂志》2013,30(1):138-167

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German language sport historiography of the 1980s     

Arnd Krüger  Lothar Wieser with the assistance of Angela Daalmann  Antje Fenner  Tara Magdalinski 《国际体育史杂志》2013,30(2):122-162

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Hidden Leadership in Small Special Libraries     

Tara E. Murray 《图书馆管理杂志》2018,58(2):183-192

“The Specialist” addresses the administration of special libraries, however, identifying the administrator of a small special library is problematic. In these small libraries within organizations, the librarian often works alone and the library is overseen by a non-librarian manager. In these cases, it is not as easy to identify or define the library's administrator as it would be in a public or academic library, or even a larger special library. This column introduces a model where the administration of small special libraries is a collaboration between librarians and non-librarian managers. In this model, information professionals exercise hidden leadership and management skills without leading a staff or possessing a management title. The column also suggests ways information professionals without explicit management responsibilities in the workplace can develop these skills and apply them in their jobs.  相似文献   

Row over sterilisation divides India     

Patel T 《New scientist (1971)》1997,154(2076):4

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Comparing Multi-Informant Assessment Measures of Parental Monitoring and Their Links With Adolescent Delinquent Behavior     

Tara M. Augenstein  Sarah A. Thomas  Katherine B. Ehrlich  Samantha Daruwala  Shelby M. Reyes  Jeffrey S. Chrabaszcz 《Parenting, science and practice》2016,16(3):164-186

Objective. Parents’ poor monitoring of adolescents’ whereabouts and activities is commonly linked to adolescents’ increased engagement in delinquent behaviors. Yet, different domains of parental monitoring (parental monitoring behaviors versus parental knowledge) and reports from multiple informants (parent versus adolescent) may vary in their links to delinquent behavior. Design. Seventy-four parental caregivers and 74 adolescents completed survey measures of parental monitoring and knowledge, and adolescents completed self-report surveys of delinquent behavior. Results. We observed low-to-moderate magnitudes of correspondence between parent- and adolescent-reports of parental monitoring behaviors and parental knowledge. Adolescent self-reported delinquent behavior related to parent and adolescent reports of parental monitoring behaviors and parental knowledge, with adolescents who self-reported engagement in delinquent behaviors evidencing lower levels of parental knowledge and higher levels of poor monitoring compared to adolescents who did not self-report engagement in delinquent behaviors. Adolescent self-reported engagement in delinquent behaviors evidenced stronger links to parental monitoring when based on adolescent reports of monitoring (relative to parent reports), whereas stronger links held between adolescent self-reported delinquent behavior and parental knowledge when based on parent reports of knowledge (relative to adolescent reports). Conclusions. Links between monitoring and adolescents’ delinquent behavior vary by the kind of monitoring measure completed as well as the informant completing the measure. These findings inform measurement selection in research and clinical assessments of parental monitoring and adolescent delinquent behavior.`  相似文献   

College Students’ Appreciative Attitudes Toward Atheists     

Nicholas A. Bowman  Alyssa N. Rockenbach  Matthew J. Mayhew  Tiffani A. Riggers-Piehl  Tara D. Hudson 《Research in higher education》2017,58(1):98-118

Atheists are often marginalized in discussions of religious and spiritual pluralism on college campuses and beyond. As with other minority worldview groups, atheists face challenges with hostile campus climates and misunderstanding of their views. The present study used a large, multi-institutional sample to explore predictors of non-atheist college students’ appreciative attitudes toward atheists. Substantial differences were found across identities; secular and spiritual worldview groups hold the most positive views, whereas Christians and Muslims have the most negative attitudes. Interactions with worldview diversity—but not general religious/spiritual engagement—consistently predict more positive attitudes, and these relationships sometimes vary based on students’ own worldviews. These results suggest that colleges and universities can create more inclusive environments for atheists, who constitute a sizable minority group on today’s college campuses.  相似文献   

Pondering purposes,propelling forwards     

Tara Fenwick 《Studies in Continuing Education》2018,40(3):367-380

ABSTRACT

This article, based upon the closing plenarydelivered to the recent conference of Professional Practice, Education and Learning, reflects upon the developments of the ProPEL network over the past seven years and its possibilities for future directions. To provide some context for these reflections, the article begins by outlining key challenges facing contemporary professions and their education. Against these, I consider themes and emphases that have characterised ProPEL initiatives and the papers presented to its conferences. Then, I compare these to the sorts of questions and issues that appear to be most urgently debated in other scholarly communities concerned with changing professional work and knowledge, particularly the dramatic transformations of professional roles through new digital technologies and artificial intelligence, transnational demands and new organisational forms.The article ends with questions for educators researching professional practice: where we need more focus, where perhaps we need less, and what may be productive ways forward.  相似文献   

The effect of instructional quality on low‐ and high‐performing students          下载免费PDF全文

Deborah Stipek  Tara Chiatovich 《Psychology in the schools》2017,54(8):773-791

The study assessed the effects of the quality of reading and math instruction and classroom climate on the academic skills and engagement of 314 children in 245 classrooms at the end of third grade. All of the children in the study were from families with low incomes. On a classroom observation measure developed for the study, regression analyses revealed that relatively high ratings on the reading and math instruction subscales, which were scored after a half‐day observation, predicted better reading and math achievement test scores, respectively, for third graders who had previously had poor academic performance, but did not have a significant effect for relatively high‐performing students. High teacher ratings on the reading instruction and classroom climate observation scales predicted high levels of student engagement. The findings suggest the importance of high‐quality teaching for economically disadvantaged children who have poor academic skills.  相似文献   

‘Waiting on the World to Change’: Advocacy versus Apathy and Focusing on What Really Matters     

Tara Tietjen-Smith 《Quest (Human Kinetics)》2020,72(2):137-149

ABSTRACT

The author discusses the big picture of higher education, which pertains to the perpetuation of decreasing civil discourse and increasing challenges in higher education. These may be attributed to several factors including decreased funding, increased mental health crises, heavier workloads, and systemic inequities. Even though major initiatives across most campuses include diversity, inclusivity, civility, and internationalization, significant inequalities still exist. Toxic leaders supported by conducive environments and supportive followers may be at least partially responsible. Solutions are presented that may assist in stopping the perpetuation of inequitable, overtaxed systems, in order to improve the lives of individuals in society as a whole while making higher education truly diverse, inclusive, innovative, ethical, and impactful.  相似文献   

Project Spraoi: two year outcomes of a whole school physical activity and nutrition intervention using the RE-AIM framework     

Mai O’Leary  Elaine Rush  Seán Lacey  Con Burns  Tara Coppinger 《Irish Educational Studies》2019,38(2):219-243

We aimed to assess the impact of Project Spraoi: a school-based physical activity (PA) and nutrition intervention that reached 473 primary school children and 43 school staff in Cork (Ireland). Four primary schools (2 intervention, 2 control) with similar characteristics participated and for 2 school years, intervention schools were assigned an ‘Energizer’, who promoted PA and healthy eating. A subsample of children from the intervention schools (n?=?106) and matching controls (n?=?125) had measures of body mass, waist circumference, blood pressure, fitness, nutritional knowledge/attitudes and PA recorded at baseline and after 2 school years. Process evaluation techniques assessed the impact of the intervention on teachers, parents and children. Analysis of covariance revealed the intervention was associated with smaller waist circumference relative to gender and age (p?<?0.0005), slower resting heart rate (p?=?0.003) and favourable nutritional attitudes among 10 year olds. No significant change across other variables or among 6 year olds was found. Teachers, parents and children reported positive outcomes for PA behaviour and nutritional knowledge/attitudes. Project Spraoi has shown to improve heart rate and prevent further gains in fat mass amongst older aged children. The positive impact of the intervention supports the need for its continued delivery, particularly as children age.  相似文献