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951.
Gerhard de Haan 《International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue internationale l'éducation》2010,31(1):315-328
Although Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) is a matter of global importance, the requirements and needs of people
differ according to their regional circumstances. (Not only) in Germany—in keeping with the increasingly international focus
of “output” evaluations—one dominant educational debate has centred on effective ways of mapping and understanding pupils’
competencies. This article provides a Model of Competence for ESD in the formal education sector. This model aims to inform
the organisation of teaching and to help assess the learning outcomes of pupils who have received instruction in issues relating
to ESD. The competence model was developed and extended in connection with two German federal state innovation programmes
which aimed to implement the concept of ESD in schools across the country. 相似文献
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The majority of research that relates teacher characteristics to student learning in the university has come from Western universities. Using various methodologies, research continues to examine the characteristics of outstanding university teachers. Much of that research in the USA assesses faculty and student perspectives. However, there are nearly no cross‐cultural comparisons on this issue. We examined faculty and student perspectives about outstanding university teachers in the USA and in Russia. Faculty members and students at the University of Central Arkansas, Orel State University and Moscow City University rated the qualities of outstanding teachers on the Teacher Behaviors Checklist (TBC). Results showed significant positive correlations for the relative importance of teacher characteristics across the six participant groups. There did not appear to be any substantial differences between the American and Russian counterparts for 21 of the 28 specific teacher characteristics. The comparison of American and Russian faculty and students suggests more universality than cross‐cultural differences in the characteristics of outstanding university teachers. 相似文献
954.
Patrick Snellings Aryan van der Leij Henk Blok Peter F. de Jong 《Annals of dyslexia》2010,60(2):151-174
This study investigated the role of speech perception accuracy and speed in fluent word decoding of reading disabled (RD)
children. A same-different phoneme discrimination task with natural speech tested the perception of single consonants and
consonant clusters by young but persistent RD children. RD children were slower than chronological age (CA) controls in recognizing
identical sounds, suggesting less distinct phonemic categories. In addition, after controlling for phonetic similarity Tallal’s
(Brain Lang 9:182–198, 1980) fast transitions account of RD children’s speech perception problems was contrasted with Studdert-Kennedy’s (Read Writ Interdiscip
J 15:5–14, 2002) similarity explanation. Results showed no specific RD deficit in perceiving fast transitions. Both phonetic similarity and
fast transitions influenced accurate speech perception for RD children as well as CA controls. 相似文献
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Today’s youth spend a lot of time on the Internet where they meet a multimodal world. The focus in the present study has been on the skills and abilities needed for on-line reading. This study explores reading on the Internet, with pairs of Swedish students aged 10 and 15. The pairs completed tasks on the Internet and these sessions were video-taped. Five main categories of skills and abilities were found: traditional literacy, multimodal literacy, path-finding, IT abilities, and information abilities. The results support earlier research in the field at large, and also add to the literature on on-line reading, in areas such as the crucial need for the ability to spell and knowing web address conventions in English. 相似文献
959.
Annet Te Lindert Hubert Korzilius Fons J.R. Van de Vijver Sjaak Kroon Judit Arends-Tth 《Int J Intercult Relat》2008,32(6):578-588
The relations between perceived discrimination, perceived acceptance of immigrants, acculturation orientations, and acculturation outcomes (psychological and sociocultural adjustment) were investigated in a sample of 232 Iranian refugees in the Netherlands. A good fit was found for a path model with perceived discrimination and perceived acceptance as correlated antecedent variables, acculturation orientations as intervening conditions, and measures of psychological and sociocultural adjustment as outcome variables. Perceived discrimination was the most salient variable in the model and showed significant associations with all outcome measures. Acculturation orientations (partially) mediated the relations between antecedent variables and outcomes. Gender differences were found. Women reported significantly less discrimination, more positive and fewer negative acculturation outcomes than did men. It is concluded that despite the high levels of sociocultural adjustment of Iranian refugees in the Netherlands, perceived discrimination plays an essential role in their acculturation. 相似文献
960.
Belinda V. de Castro 《Asia Pacific Education Review》2008,9(2):101-112
This quasi-experimental study aims to streamline cognitive models on fraction multiplication and division that contain the
most worthwhile features of other existing models. Its exploratory nature and its approach to proof elicitation can be used
to help establish its effectiveness in building students’ understanding of fractions as compared to the traditional algorithmic
way of teaching, vis-à-vis the students’ negative notions about learning fractions. Interestingly, the study showed the benefits
and drawbacks of using these cognitive models in the teaching and learning of mathematics. 相似文献