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11.
天津市体育场地设施现状及发展战略研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
《天津市体育场地设施发展战略与规划研究》课题组 《天津体育学院学报》1995,10(1):9-14
采用文献研究、比较研究及逻辑分析等方法,系统分析了天津市体育场地设施的现状,构思了天津市体育场地设施的发展战略,提出了战略指导思想、战略目标、战略原则和具体战略内容。 相似文献
12.
从五十年馆藏西文文献看国外藏学研究及藏学文献的发展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过对馆藏西文藏学文献的分析,以点带面,概括出国外对藏学研究及国外出版的藏学文献的特色、意义和今后的发展方向,以及国内在收藏和利用国外有关文献时应注意的问题,从而为藏学研究工作者提供更好的文献资源服务。 相似文献
13.
对我国书目提要演变的思索--兼论机读目录提要项的著录 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文通过对我国古代书目提要演变特点的分析,阐释现代书目提要的特点,并对两者进行比较,说明书目提要在演变过程中所发生的巨大差异,从而探讨机读目录提要项著录的方法。 相似文献
14.
Bast fibres have been commonly used as a textile material in Northern Europe since Neolithic times. However, the process of identifying the different species has been problematic, and many important questions related to their cultural history are still unanswered. For example, a modified Herzog test and the presence of calcium oxalate crystals have both been used in identification. In order to generate more reliable results, further research and advancement in multi-methodological methods is required. This paper introduces a combination of methods which can be used to identify and distinguish flax (Linum usitatissimum), hemp (Cannabis sativa), and stinging nettle (Urtica dioica). The research material consisted of reference fibres and 25 fibre samples obtained from 12 textiles assumed to be made of nettle. The textiles were from the Finno-Ugric and Historical Collections of The National Museum of Finland. The fibre samples were studied by observing the surface characteristics and cross sections with transmitted light microscopy, and by using a modified Herzog test with polarized light, in order to identify the distinguishable features in their morphological structures. The study showed that five out of 25 samples were cotton, 16 nettle, one flax, and one hemp. Findings from two samples were inconsistent. The results show that it is possible to distinguish common north European bast fibres from each other by using a combination of microscopic methods. Furthermore, by utilizing these combined methods, new and more reliable information could be obtained from historical ethnographic textiles, which creates new vistas for the interpretation of their cultural history. 相似文献
15.
Jorge Peña Subuhi Khan Christopher N. Burrows Hart Blanton 《Communication Research Reports》2018,35(4):293-302
This study examined whether persuasive health messages embedded in shooter games have broad or targeted effects on players’ willingness to engage in risk behaviors (N = 145). Participants presented with in-game health messages discouraging alcohol-impaired driving of motor vehicles showed reduced willingness to drink alcohol and to operate both motor and nonmotor vehicles, compared to those in a no-message gaming control condition. There were no spillover effects on willingness to smoke cigarettes or marijuana, thus implying targeted persuasive effects. In addition, players experiencing high instead of low cognitive load showed decreased postexperiment willingness to drink and operate nonmotor vehicles, thus suggesting that playing a game under high cognitive load can influence players’ attitudes. The findings replicate previous research and further expand on knowledge-activation and thought-disruption mechanisms underlying the persuasiveness of health messages. 相似文献
16.
Déirdre Ní Chróinín Ailbhe Kenny Elaine Murtagh Elaine Vaughan 《Irish Educational Studies》2013,32(2):251-267
This study examined pre-service primary teachers' perspectives on teaching and learning experiences within college-based courses in ‘practical’ subject areas within a teacher education programme. Following three individual lectures (one each in art, music and physical education), pre-service teachers (n=11) participated in focus group interviews sharing their perspectives on the teaching and learning experiences. These data were analysed thematically and supported by teacher educators' (n=3) planning and reflection documentation. Although the problematic nature of the ‘practical’ suggests appeal and peril of the ‘practical’, the important nature of negotiating the ‘practical’ to enhance student learning is apparent. Students emphasised the value of practical engagement and expressed a strong preference for working in groups to create a safe learning environment to develop confidence and competence. These insights suggest key aspects of a pedagogy of teacher education in these ‘practical’ areas. The importance of being aware of and, in some cases, challenging student perspectives on how they learn best in these curricular areas is discussed. 相似文献
17.
18.
J Heyrovsky’s invention of polarography in which a dropping mercury electrode is used in the electrochemical cell revolutionised
electroanalysis, study of electrode kinetics and adsorption studies on mercury electrodes. Polarography has also directly
contributed to the development of new and innovative ideas in electrochemical techniques, instrumentation and applications 相似文献
19.
Manuel Belver Ana Ulln María Acaso 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2005,24(1):93-99
In this article, a basic controversy for art education in Spain is analysed, and its antecedents in thought and social and artistic practices are reviewed. The controversy refers to the question whether school art education should be oriented towards the fine arts or towards the manual arts. Consequently, which should be the cultural model of reference in contemporary art education? These two controversies are considered as two dimensions whose poles have, to a certain extent, the capacity to articulate various educational trends. The values associated with each pole of each dimension are discussed: for the first dimension, creativity, originality, self‐efficacy and the value of accomplished work; for the second, increase of cultural capital and intercultural solidarity. Finally, the possibility is considered of elaborating educational models that would integrate the various mentioned educative values. The question is raised of the compatibility of these educational values, and it is pointed out that art education has the capacity to generate educational spaces of interchange and dialogue in which to combine languages and perspectives that can contribute to human development and to the mutual coexistence of social groups. 相似文献
20.
市场经济体制下,幼儿园的人事制度由终身制转变为合同制。由此给幼儿园的教师带来了福利性问题,给幼儿园队伍带来稳定性问题,许多有潜质的青年教师择良木而栖,优秀教师也选择到更好的幼儿园任教。一支优秀的教师队伍对于幼儿园的发展有着举足轻重的作用。从幼儿园的改革趋势来看,人才流动是近些年幼儿园工作中必须面对的问题。在这样的前提下,园长与其高薪引进优秀教师和降低标准招聘教师,不如花心思提高幼儿园的核心竞争力,体现出独特的办园特色,建立合理的用人制度,以此来吸引教师,让教师在工作中体现出自己的价值。 相似文献