独立学院创新创业教育纳入第二课堂的实践探索     

许媚  肖涓  王秀华 《科教文汇》2013,(14):22-22,27

近年来,创新创业教育作为一项新的教育内容,如何有效地在独立学院开展,已成为当前需要研究的课题,传统的教学模式已无法满足创新创业教育的需求。本文旨在探索将创新创业教育纳入第二课堂体系的实践,为创新创业教育顺利的开展,拓宽渠道。  相似文献   

浅谈独立学院大学物理教学方法     

韩娟 《科教文汇》2013,(15):53-54

本文针对当前独立学院的大学物理课程教学中存在的问题,结合作者教学体会提出几点适合独立学院大学物理教学的几种方法。  相似文献   

浅谈独立学院大学物理教学方法     

韩娟 《科教文汇》2013,(5):53-54

本文针对当前独立学院的大学物理课程教学中存在的问题,结合作者教学体会提出几点适合独立学院大学物理教学的几种方法。  相似文献   

品管圈在妇科腹腔镜手术管理中的应用     

李娟  徐和朝夫  阳玲 《科教文汇》2013,(3):106-107

目的:探讨品管圈在妇科腹腔镜手术管理中的效果与体会。方法:成立腔镜手术管理的"品管圈",通过"品管圈"活动步骤,运用质量管理常用工具,对妇科腹腔镜手术配合中存在的问题进行改进。结果:通过圈员参与该活动,使手术医生对手术配合满意率由69%升高至91.66%。结论:运用"品管圈"的方法进行妇科腔镜手术管理,不仅提高了手术配合质量,而且提高了科室人员的团队精神,充分发挥出护理人员的积极性、创造性和主动性。  相似文献   

优化高师课程设置体系强化师范生微格教学     

于娟 《科教文汇》2013,(2):43-43,45

微格教学是师范类院校对师范生进行职前培训的常规模式。但由于高校扩招带来的师资、设备等不足原因,微格教学的时间被压缩。这极大地影响了微格教学的实践效果和评价有效性。因此本文提出在高师院校常规教学中要优化课程设置、强化微格教学的观点。  相似文献   

马克思对“人的本质”的界定     

王娟 《科教文汇》2013,(23):55-56

马克思以有生命的、现实的、可经验的个人为其理论出发点,将现实的个人及其生命活动同人的本质相联系,通过对人能动而又受动的对象性活动的剖析,对人的本质进行了深刻的界定。在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》和《关于费尔巴哈提纲》中,马克思从不同的理论视角对人的本质进行了殊途同归的阐释,将人的本质在其现实性上归结为一切社会关系的总和。这些现实的社会关系是由人特有的＂异化劳动＂所创造,人周遭的社会关系建构着人的现实社会生存状态。  相似文献   

‘Strong mothers make strong children’: sports,eugenics and nationalism in Brazil at the beginning of the twentieth century     

Silvana Vilodre Goellner  Sebastião Josué Votre  Maria Claudia Brandão Pinheiro 《Sport, Education and Society》2013,18(4):555-570

Based on post-structural feminist and gender studies, the present article analyses the importance given to the practice of physical education, sports and exercise as part of the national policy to strengthen the Caucasian-Brazilian population at the beginning of the twentieth century, emphasising the priority made of the White female body as the most important instrument in strengthening the so called ‘White race’. All the editions of the Revista Educação Physica, the first magazine published specifically for physical education and sport in Brazil, was the primary research source. Other books, manuals, reviews from scientific congresses and official publications from the Brazilian Government at the time were also examined. Via the technical analysis of the contents of the aforementioned publications, it was possible to conclude that the Brazilian nationalist discourse at the time sought what was called the ‘refinement of the White race’ by strengthening its women while, at the same time, systematically ignoring Black women.  相似文献   

Institutional perspectives on the implementation of disability legislation and services for Spectators with Disabilities in European professional football     

Juan Luis Paramio-Salcines  P.J. Kitchin 《Sport Management Review》2013,16(3):337-348

Contemporary national and international football governing bodies and professional football clubs are expected to comply with stadium accessibility laws and regulations. They are also required to demonstrate that they are responsible to all their customers, including those who experience impairment and/or disability as part of their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policies. One strategy to address stadium accessibility and wider-equity issues for spectators with disabilities (SwD) and their companions, is through appointing the ‘incipient managerial position’ of the Disability Liaison Officer (DLO). This exploratory paper is motivated by a paucity of studies examining impairment and/or disability within sport management. Drawing on institutional theory (DiMaggio and Powell, 1983, Friedland and Alford, 1991) this paper seeks to address this gap by examining the implementation of disability legislation in professional football within England, Germany and Spain. This paper critically reviews both the actions of the governing bodies and clubs to interpret and implement services for Spectators with Disabilities (SwD). Our findings revealed a significant variance in the depth of policy implementation between these countries. This variation was due to the relationship between the prevailing institutional logic and the management of accessibility which resulted, or did not result in isomorphism occurring. The article concludes with implications for the management of sport and a call for further research into the implementation of equity policies.  相似文献   

Effects of mat characteristics on plantar pressure patterns and perceived mat properties during landing in gymnastics     

Pedro Pérez-Soriano  Salvador Llana-Belloch  Gaspar Morey-Klapsing  Jose Antonio Perez-Turpin  Juan Manuel Cortell-Tormo 《Sports biomechanics / International Society of Biomechanics in Sports》2013,12(4):245-257

Shock absorption and stability during landings is provided by both, gymnast ability and mat properties. The aims of this study were to determine the influence of different mat constructions on their energy absorption and stability capabilities, and to analyse how these properties affect gymnast's plantar pressures as well as subjective mat perception during landing. Six mats were tested using a standard mechanical drop test. In addition, plantar pressures and subjective perception during landing were obtained from 15 expert gymnasts. The different mats influenced plantar pressures and gymnasts' subjective perception during landing of gymnasts. Significant correlations between plantar pressures at the medial metatarsal and lateral metatarsal zones of the gymnasts' feet with the different shock absorption characteristics of the mats were found. However, subjective perception tests were not able to discriminate mat functionality between the six mats as no significant correlations between the mechanical mat properties with the subjective perception of these properties were found. This study demonstrated that plantar pressures are a useful tool for discriminating different landing mats. Using similar approaches, ideally including kinematics as well, could help us in our understanding about the influences of different mats upon gymnast-mat interaction.  相似文献   

A review on the basketball jump shot     

Victor H.A. Okazaki  André L.F. Rodacki  Miriam N. Satern 《Sports biomechanics / International Society of Biomechanics in Sports》2013,12(2):190-205

The ability to shoot an effective jump shot in the sport of basketball is critical to a player's success. In an attempt to better understand the aspects related to expert performance, researchers have investigated successful free throws and jump shots of various basketball players and identified movement variables that contribute to their success. The purpose of this study was to complete a systematic review of the scientific literature on the basketball free throw and jump shot for the purpose of revealing the critical components of shooting that coaches, teachers, and players should focus on when teaching, learning, practising, and performing a jump shot. The results of this review are presented in three sections: (a) variables that affect ball trajectory, (b) phases of the jump shot, and (c) additional variables that influence shooting.  相似文献