Behavioral and fantasy measures of fear of success in children     

J C Condry  S L Dyer 《Child development》1977,48(4):1417-1425

Fear of success was assessed for 61 fifth-, seventh-, and ninth-grade children using Horner's and Baruch's "fantasy" measures and a behavioral measure developed by the authors. Males and females did not differ significantly on fear of success as measured by the fantasy technique. Developmentally, male fear of success remained unchanged in the three grades tested, while female fear of success decreased from grade 5 to grade 7. The behavioral measure of fear of success tapped a drop in achievement striving in grade 7 for the female subjects. Results are discussed in light of a "situational" versus personality theory of the development of fear of success.  相似文献   

Endurance training adherence in elite junior netball athletes: a test of the theory of planned behaviour and a revised theory of planned behaviour     

Palmer CL  Burwitz L  Dyer AN  Spray CM 《Journal of sports sciences》2005,23(3):277-288

This study examined the utility of Ajzen's (1985) theory of planned behaviour and Maddux's (1993) revised theory of planned behaviour to predict endurance training intentions and adherence of elite junior netball athletes. One hundred and fifteen athletes from the England Netball World Class Start Programme were assessed on constructs central to the predictions of the two theories. Adherence to a recommended endurance training programme was recorded in self-report diaries across a 9-week period. Validity for the diaries was supported by significant correlations (P < 0.001) with recalls across 7 days and 9 weeks. Adherence was moderate and variable between athletes (mean = 66.05, s = 25.75%). Two separate path analyses were conducted to examine the predictions of the theories. Goodness-of-fit indices suggested acceptable fit of the data to the models. Analyses showed that attitude towards the new behaviour, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control predicted training intentions. The relationship between intention and adherence was weak. The present results suggest that the constructs of the theory of planned behaviour offer some insight into the explanation of intentions to follow an endurance training programme. Constructs unique to the revised theory of planned behaviour did not significantly predict training intentions or behaviour. Implications for practitioners working with team sport performers are provided.  相似文献   

The Origin of Louisiana Leprosy: A Preliminary Note     

Isadore Dyer 《Journal of the Medical Library Association》1904,2(1):7-10

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Decolonising the religious education curriculum     

Liam Gearon  Arniika Kuusisto  Yonah Matemba  Saija Benjamin  Petro Du Preez  Pia Koirikivi 《British Journal of Religious Education》2021,43(1):1-8

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Attitudes toward learning oral communication skills online: the importance of intrinsic interest and student-instructor differences     

Keith M. Harris  Liam Phelan  Bonnie McBain  Jennifer Archer  Antony J. Drew  Carole James 《Educational technology research and development : ETR & D》2016,64(4):591-609

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Netskills and the current state of beliefs and practices in student learning: an assessment and recommendations     

Liam Murray  Triona Hourigan  Catherine Jeanneau  Dominic Chappell 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》2005,36(3):425-438

This article analyses data from over 1000 student questionnaires dealing with how students currently use the web to support their learning. It discusses student understanding, needs, and expectations of the web and the overwhelming perception that the web now forms an integral part of their study and research practices. However, these practices require greater definition and refinement for and by the student. Evidence from some teaching staff is compared with that from students for validation purposes and has also revealed striking differences in perception and attitudes between the two groups. We identify specific needs on the part of most students in our survey who require greater guidance and study skills when using the web. These “Netskills” are described and recommendations are made concerning their acquisition and future development by students who are demanding that such skills become part of their own learning strategies.  相似文献   

Democratising Teacher Education Research in India     

Caroline Dyer  Archana Choksi  Vinita Awasty  Uma Iyer  Renu Moyade  Neerja Nigam 《比较教育学》2002,38(3):337-351

This paper argues for the need to adopt a more participatory and research-based approach to teacher development in India. Drawing on the experiences of a participatory teacher educator development project in three States, we discuss processes of developing a democratically orientated qualitative research team to work with teachers and teacher educators, highlighting the interplay between their education and socialisation and the demands of the methodology. In the second part of the paper, aspects of developing collaborative action research projects with teacher educators in the context of District Institutes of Education and Training are discussed. Both these approaches require the development of autonomy and critical reflexivity, and although there are tensions in this process, these emerge as vital components of developing a more democratic approach to teacher education.  相似文献   

Kaleidoscopic views I: Critiques of systemic change toward self-renewal     

Dean Dyer 《TechTrends》1996,41(3):4-12

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The REFLECT Approach to Literacy: some issues of method     

Caroline Dyer  Archana Choksi 《Compare》1998,28(1):75-92

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Report on the conference “information technology: Impact on the way of life”     

Liam J. Bannon 《The Information Society》2013,29(4):375-378

Expanding computer network technologies have emerged as a popular communication channel for millions of people. Contemporary literature abounds with ideologically biased accounts of on-line interaction that hinder the emergence of a coherent analytical framework. Scholarly work on computer-mediated communicative play remains underdeveloped. Through an empirically grounded theoretical orientation, this study aims to identify and illustrate processes and elements central to the emergence of self in on-line chat environments. By use of an e-mail survey, participant observation, content analysis, and open-ended interviews, the social nature of on-line interaction is illustrated and identified as significantly more than the technological sum of the medium. Findings indicate that through on-line chat-interaction a ''cyberself'' emerges, rooted in a unique form of communication that is disembodied, dislocated, anonymous, multiple-simultaneous, and faceless. Each of these elements introduces new possibilities to the dramatic nature of on-line interaction, which represents a kind of communication ''self-game'' where participants enact a multiplicity of selves.  相似文献