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Building on J. Dewey's (1907) original work with the laboratory school, the College of Education and Health Professions at the University of Texas–Arlington is expanding the original concept to include partners throughout a school system and the community in order to support and advance learning in multiple learning environments. The goal is to establish a network of schools, administrators, teachers, graduate students, and policymakers; not necessarily everyone, but a critical mass of vested partners working collaboratively in what we call a Research Schools Network (RSN). The Network uses the new field of Mind, Brain and Education (MBE) to develop a theoretical and practical foundation for addressing educational challenges in the community. This article explores how the college has partnered with Arlington Independent School District (AISD), neighboring universities, the business community, and our state representative to develop and define new paradigms that not only promote MBE as an academic field, but also inform and are informed by the community it seeks to serve. 相似文献
513.
The effects of civic education on political knowledge. A two year panel survey among Belgian adolescents 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Marc?HoogheEmail author Ruth?Dassonneville 《Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability》2011,23(4):321-339
Traditionally political knowledge was regarded as an important potential outcome for civic education efforts. Most of the
currently available research, however, tends to focus on non-cognitive goals, despite the fact that studies repeatedly have
shown that political knowledge is an important resource for enlightened and engaged citizenship. In this article, we investigate
whether civic education efforts at school contribute to political knowledge levels. The analysis is based on the Belgian Political
Panel Survey, a 2 year panel study among 2,988 Belgian late adolescents. The analysis shows that experiences with group projects
at school contribute significantly to political knowledge levels 2 years later on. Furthermore, we can observe an interaction
effect as those who are already most knowledgeable about politics, gain most from these group projects. Classes about politics,
on the other hand, did not have an effect on knowledge levels. In the discussion, it is argued that civic education can have
strong cognitive effects, but that these effects are not always related to classical civic education efforts and we discussion
the policy implication for civic education. 相似文献
514.
Baumsteiger Rachel Hoffmann Jessica D. Castillo-Gualda Ruth Brackett Marc A. 《Learning Environments Research》2022,25(2):465-483
Learning Environments Research - We investigated the impact of RULER—an evidence-based approach to social and emotional learning—on school climate. Students and teachers from 37 Mexican... 相似文献
515.
Dr. Marc Piopiunik Prof. Dr. Guido Schwerdt Prof. Dr. Ludger Wößmann 《Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft》2014,17(1):35-60
The positive association between central exams and student achievement is well documented, but little is known about the long-term effects of central exams on labor market outcomes. This study exploits variation in exam systems across German states and educational tracks to investigate potential long-term effects of central exams on labor market earnings and unemployment probabilities. Results show that central exams are associated with higher earnings among pupils from the lowest educational track and with lower unemployment among pupils from the lowest and highest educational tracks. We also show that the association between earnings and exam grades is higher when grades are obtained in central exams, which should increase students’ incentives to study in states with central exams. In summary, we provide first evidence that central exams may have long-term impacts on the labor market. 相似文献
516.
Professional European football clubs have been hypothesized to maximize sporting or financial objectives. The authors analyze the impact of various ownership structures on the realized management efficiency in maximizing profitability and national sporting success. Therefore, they apply the time-varying stochastic frontier model by Battese & Coelli (1995) to an unbalanced panel from England and France between 2006 and 2012. French professional football is characterized by a shift towards private investors. Results show that clubs majority-owned by private investors are less efficient than other clubs in French Ligue 1. In English professional football, the majority of takeovers is pursued by foreign investors. Although previous researchers have shown that foreign investors increase financial resources and team investments, the authors demonstrate that foreign investors reduce both financial and sporting efficiency. The analysis of survival and financial team efficiencies of club ownership structures indicates that clubs tend to compete by investments rather than efficiency. 相似文献
517.
Alban Fouasson-Chailloux Pierre Menu Jérémie Allorent Marc Dauty 《European Journal of Sport Science》2018,18(2):279-285
Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) is characterized by pain occurring during physical activity. As clinical examination is not sufficient to diagnose it, intracompartmental pressure (ICP) measure is used for CECS confirmation. Numerous clinical signs are reported but their diagnosis predictive ability has never been studied. We aimed to determine if the 12 classically reported clinical signs are predictive of CECS. We performed a single-centre retrospective cohort study on patients referred for CECS suspicion. Patients were asked to run on a treadmill. When pain occurred, post-exercise ICP was performed. We diagnosed CECS if the ICP was ≥30?mmHg and used a logistic regression to calculate the predictive value of clinical signs. One hundred twenty-five patients were evaluated. Ninety-six had CECS and 29 did not, according to the ICP 30?mmHg cut-off. Anterior and lateral compartments were the most frequently affected. After exercise, mean ICP was 58.6?mmHg?±?20.5 in the group with CECS versus 20.9?mmHg?±?4 in the group without (p?.001). Muscle hardness, muscle hernia after exercise, absence of pain at rest and pain recidivism for the same exercise were predictive of CECS. The predictive model associated muscle hardness (Odds Ratio (OR)?=?2.18; p?.001) and muscle hernia after exercise (OR?=?1.44; p?.001). This model identified 88.6% of CECS subjects. The ROC curve area was 0.808 [95% CI: 0.71–0.90]. This study confirmed the importance of clinical parameters to diagnose CECS. A better knowledge of the relevant parameters could help physicians to indicate invasive examinations. 相似文献
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519.
Kadriye Ercikan Richard D. Sehwarz Marc W. Julian George R. Burket Melba M. Weber Valerie Link 《Journal of Educational Measurement》1998,35(2):137-154
This article discusses and demonstrates combining scores from multiple-choice (MC) and constructed-response (CR) items to create a common scale using item response theory methodology. Two specific issues addressed are (a) whether MC and CR items can be calibrated together and (b) whether simultaneous calibration of the two item types leads to loss of information. Procedures are discussed and empirical results are provided using a set of tests in the areas of reading, language, mathematics, and science in three grades. 相似文献
520.