A message from the editors     

D.E.K.  W.T.P. 《The Urban Review》1979,11(3):109-110

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DOUBLE JEOPARDY PATTERNS FOR POLITICAL PARTIES     

Solgaard  Hans S.; Smith  David E.; Schmidt  Marcus 《Int. Journal of Public Opinion Research》1998,10(2):109-120

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Facets of Canadian education     

F. E. Whitworth 《International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue internationale l'éducation》1960,6(1):103-106

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Lactate and phosphagen levels in muscle immediately after a maximum 300 m run at sea level     

J Karvonen  E Peltola  H N?veri  M H?rk?nen 《Research quarterly for exercise and sport》1990,61(1):108-110

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Sex differences in static strength and fatigability in three different muscle groups     

J E Misner  B H Massey  S B Going  M G Bemben  T E Ball 《Research quarterly for exercise and sport》1990,61(3):238-242

Maximal voluntary static muscle force production was assessed both in strength trials and during 2-min contractions by three muscle groups (right-hand finger flexors [RHF], right-leg extensors [RLE], and both leg extensors [BLE]) in young males (n = 13) and females (n = 14). There was a significant difference (p less than .01) between males and females for RHF strength and BLE strength but no significant difference between sexes for RLE strength. During the 2-min task, impulse (force x time) declined significantly (p less than .001) and there was a significant difference (p less than .001) between muscle groups, but there was no difference between sexes. There was a significant (p less than .05) sex x time interaction for the impulse values indicating that the fatigability was greater in males than females.  相似文献   

Development of a grinding-specific performance test set-up     

C. G. Olesen  B. H. Larsen  E. L. Andresen  M. de Zee 《European Journal of Sport Science》2015,15(3):242-247

Abstract

The aim of this study was to develop a performance test set-up for America's Cup grinders. The test set-up had to mimic the on-boat grinding activity and be capable of collecting data for analysis and evaluation of grinding performance. This study included a literature-based analysis of grinding demands and a test protocol developed to accommodate the necessary physiological loads. This study resulted in a test protocol consisting of 10 intervals of 20 revolutions each interspersed with active resting periods of 50 s. The 20 revolutions are a combination of both forward and backward grinding and an exponentially rising resistance. A custom-made grinding ergometer was developed with computer-controlled resistance and capable of collecting data during the test. The data collected can be used to find measures of grinding performance such as peak power, time to complete and the decline in repeated grinding performance.  相似文献   

A bibliometric analysis of privacy and ethics in IEEE Security and Privacy     

Jonathan Tse  Dawn E. Schrader  Dipayan Ghosh  Tony Liao  David Lundie 《Ethics and Information Technology》2015,17(2):153-163

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Photo-elicitation: reflexivity on method,analysis, and graphic portraits     

Veronica M. Richard  Maria K.E. Lahman 《International Journal of Research & Method in Education》2015,38(1):3-22

In this methodological discussion, the authors detail and reflect on the processes of using photo-elicitation interviewing as a way to align with positive qualitative methodologies, to gain access to participant beliefs and values, and to highlight participant voices through their choices of words and visuals. A review of the literature and an overview of the educational research experiences leading to the discussion are included. Next, the discoveries regarding what is methodologically new and/or valuable concerning this visual method is presented. In the final section, the authors reflexively contemplate aspects of visual methodological processes in an effort to address methodological crossroads of potential and tension including: (1) the potential of decontextualized photos, (2) photos as metaphors of meaning, (3) photos as representations of inherent meaning, (4) participant empowerment, and (5) graphic representation or graphic portraits.  相似文献   

Alumni Perspectives on Career Preparation during a Postdoctoral Training Program: A Qualitative Study     

Jessica M. Faupel-Badger  Kimberley Raue  David E. Nelson  Sophia Tsakraklides 《CBE life sciences education》2015,14(1)

Published evaluations of career preparation of alumni from long-standing postdoctoral fellowship programs in the biomedical sciences are limited and often focus on quantitative analysis of data from extant publicly available sources. Qualitative methods provide the opportunity to gather robust information about specific program elements from structured postdoctoral training programs and the influence of this training on subsequent career paths of alumni. In-depth interviews with a subset of the National Cancer Institute’s Cancer Prevention Fellowship Program (CPFP) alumni (n = 27), representing more than 25 years of the program’s history and multiple career sectors, were conducted to assess alumni reflections on the training environment and career preparation during their time in the CPFP. NVivo software was used to analyze data and identify major themes. Four main themes emerged from these interviews, including: the value of structured training curriculum, mentorship, transdisciplinary environment, and professional identity. Even when reflecting on training that occurred one to two decades earlier, alumni were able to highlight specific components of a structured postdoctoral training program as influencing their research and career trajectories. These results may have relevance for those interested in assessing how postdoctoral training can influence fellows throughout their careers and understanding salient features of structured programs.  相似文献   

Volunteers in Special Libraries     

Tara E. Murray 《图书馆管理杂志》2015,55(6):494-502

The contributions of volunteers in special libraries have not been well-documented or researched. However, anecdotal evidence shows that volunteers have played a key role in the formation of many special libraries and continue to lend their skills and knowledge to these libraries. This column explores examples from the literature and gives a brief case study on the various ways philatelic libraries use volunteers. The scope of the column includes traditional unpaid volunteers, remote volunteers, crowdsourcing, internships, job training programs, and other voluntary or nontraditional work. Volunteer labor is far from free in terms of cost to the organization, but can provide benefits beyond simply unpaid labor including subject expertise, special skills, and community building. Special libraries looking to begin or expand volunteer programs are advised to study the lessons learned from other types of libraries and organizations with successful volunteer programs. Successfully managing volunteers requires careful planning and coordination just as managing paid staff does.  相似文献