How U.S. and Chinese journalists think about plagiarism     

Norman P. Lewis  Fan Yang  Yong Zhou 《亚洲交流杂志》2018,28(5):490-507

A comparison of 1,096 professional journalists in China and the United States on attitudes toward attribution and plagiarism reveals Chinese journalists were more likely to see attribution as a practice to be embraced regardless of career longevity and culture, suggesting journalistic norms are more important than a collectivist orientation. Attribution was more likely to be embraced by those who see principles as more important than expediency, affirming research that plagiarism is hardly a monolithic concept. Overall, journalists in the two nations did not vary significantly in their attitudes toward plagiarism, despite vast differences in culture and politics as well as evidence that in some other fields China is more accepting of reusing material without attribution. The data show that among journalists, attitudes toward plagiarism are shared across national boundaries, reinforcing related research showing that a journalism culture exists and is shared at least in part across national boundaries.  相似文献   

复旦大学图书馆数学类英文图书引进及保障数据集     

郝群  周小康  徐琳  张立彬 《图书馆杂志》2018,(12):83-86

运用引文分析法,选取国内外高校使用的数学类经典教材所引用的参考文献,并对这些参考文献中的英文图书进行引文量统计。继而分别对复旦大学图书馆及CALIS中心数学类英文图书的保障率进行排查检索和测评。共有引文记录10519条,去重后共计8166条英文图书书目信息。本数据集可以对目前我国高等院校图书馆的专业学科类英文图书资源引进和利用提供有效评估和国际参考。  相似文献   

基于学科核心概念的科技馆教育活动案例分析——以合肥科技馆“锥体上滚”案例为例          下载免费PDF全文

瞿林云  叶兆宁  周雨青 《自然科学博物馆研究》2018,(4):21-27

随着知识碎片化问题的日益突出,科学教育领域逐渐关注学科体系中的核心概念对学生认知发展中的重要作用。科技馆作为青少年课外学习的重要场所,为了提升其活动质量、推动馆校结合的发展,也应尝试基于学科核心概念的教学。本文从科技馆教育的视角,以合肥科技馆“锥体上滚”活动为例,解读活动流,剖析活动的设计理念、教学策略以及活动资源,探讨科技馆教育活动融合学科核心概念的合理途径。  相似文献   

饱和链烷烃沸点的拓扑研究     

周利兵 《青海师专学报》2005,25(6):64-65

本文从距离矩阵和邻接矩阵出发,结合矩阵的数学知识,提出了一种新的拓扑指数Qx=(W×V)1/8,用最小二乘法拟合b.p.(℃),得到线性回归方程为:b.p.(℃)=-277.814+165.248Qx(r=0.993)  相似文献   

The little emperors’ new toys: A critical inquiry into children and television in China     

Peiqin Zhou 《Frontiers of Education in China》2014,9(4):624-626

  相似文献   

MBA Students’ Quality Improvement: The Correlation Analysis of Students’ Personal Traits and Attitudes towards Teaching Methods at a Chinese University     

Rui Kong  Xiaowei Gao  Wanxing Zhong  Xiaoling Zhou 《Frontiers of Education in China》2015,10(4):608-633

MBA education has become the fastest growing segment of education in China in recent years and a segment that can now be considered indispensible. However, how best to teach it has long been a source of debate. One of the key issues is how to match student traits with teaching methods. While engaged as teachers of marketing management, the authors collected data by questionnaire, carried out empirical research and data comparison, and undertook contingency analysis. It was found that different personal traits in students lead to different attitudes towards teaching methods. A student’s major in college, gender, and sector of employment has little influence on attitudes towards teaching methods, while age, the most sensitive factor, plays the biggest role, followed by job and class. Therefore, these factors should be taken into consideration when arranging classes, developing the curriculum, and planning teaching methods.  相似文献   

通过深化高校校务公开促进高校民主建设     

周敏 《教育与职业》2011,(2)

文章指出高校应积极探索校务公开的工作思路和适用条件保障,使之有机融入学校管理工作中,注重依法办校、民主办学、民主管理、民主监督,改善校内行政权力,克服原来制度上的弊病,促进大学学术繁荣.  相似文献   

析清代休宁地区孝行中的刲股之举     

周闪闪 《黄山学院学报》2015,(2):22-24

刲股疗亲作为一种孝行,在清代的休宁地区有刲股者队伍庞大,成分复杂;刲股施药对象扩大;刲股方式渐趋理性,刲股行为隐蔽及疗效不确定等特点,而促成此态势的原因亦相当复杂。  相似文献   

Simultaneous changes in seed size,oil content and protein content driven by selection of SWEET homologues during soybean domestication     

Shoudong Wang  Shulin Liu  Jie Wang  Kengo Yokosho  Bin Zhou  Ya-Chi Yu  Zhi Liu  Wolf B Frommer  Jian Feng Ma  Li-Qing Chen  Yuefeng Guan  Huixia Shou  Zhixi Tian 《国家科学评论(英文版)》2020,7(11):1776

Soybean accounts for more than half of the global production of oilseed and more than a quarter of the protein used globally for human food and animal feed. Soybean domestication involved parallel increases in seed size and oil content, and a concomitant decrease in protein content. However, science has not yet discovered whether these effects were due to selective pressure on a single gene or multiple genes. Here, re-sequencing data from >800 genotypes revealed a strong selection during soybean domestication on GmSWEET10a. The selection of GmSWEET10a conferred simultaneous increases in soybean-seed size and oil content as well as a reduction in the protein content. The result was validated using both near-isogenic lines carrying substitution of haplotype chromosomal segments and transgenic soybeans. Moreover, GmSWEET10b was found to be functionally redundant with its homologue GmSWEET10a and to be undergoing selection in current breeding, leading the the elite allele GmSWEET10b, a potential target for present-day soybean breeding. Both GmSWEET10a and GmSWEET10b were shown to transport sucrose and hexose, contributing to sugar allocation from seed coat to embryo, which consequently determines oil and protein contents and seed size in soybean. We conclude that past selection of optimal GmSWEET10a alleles drove the initial domestication of multiple soybean-seed traits and that targeted selection of the elite allele GmSWEET10b may further improve the yield and seed quality of modern soybean cultivars.  相似文献   

Wearable skin-like optoelectronic systems with suppression of motion artifacts for cuff-less continuous blood pressure monitor     

Haicheng Li  Yinji Ma  Ziwei Liang  Zhouheng Wang  Yu Cao  Yuan Xu  Hua Zhou  Bingwei Lu  Ying Chen  Zhiyuan Han  Shisheng Cai  Xue Feng 《国家科学评论(英文版)》2020,7(5):849

According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, an estimated 17.9 million people die from cardiovascular diseases each year, representing 31% of all global deaths. Continuous non-invasive arterial pressure (CNAP) is essential for the management of cardiovascular diseases. However, it is difficult to achieve long-term CNAP monitoring with the daily use of current devices due to irritation of the skin as well as the lack of motion artifacts suppression. Here, we report a high-performance skin-like optoelectronic system integrated with ultra-thin flexible circuits to monitor CNAP. We introduce a theoretical model via the virtual work principle for predicting the precise blood pressure and suppressing motion artifacts, and propose optical difference in the frequency domain for stable optical measurements in terms of skin-like devices. We compare the results with the blood pressure acquired by invasive (intra-arterial) blood pressure monitoring for >1500 min in total on 44 subjects in an intensive care unit. The maximum absolute errors of diastolic and systolic blood pressure were ±7/±10 mm Hg, respectively, in immobilized, and ±10/±14 mm Hg, respectively, in walking scenarios. These strategies provide advanced blood pressure monitoring techniques, which would directly address an unmet clinical need or daily use for a highly vulnerable population.  相似文献