Effects of RNA interference-induced tryptase down-regulation in P815 cells on IL-6 and TNF-alpha release of endothelial cells     

Jiang YF  Zhao FD  Li XB  Ning YX  Zhi XL  Qian RZ  Yin LH 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2008,9(8):656-661

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何杰金氏病肿瘤细胞生物学特征研究     

肖红  张恒  牟光玉 《遵义师范学院学报》2004,6(3):59-60,67

目的对何杰金氏病肿瘤细胞进行形态学观察和免疫表型研究.材料方法福尔马林固定,石蜡包理的何杰金氏病组织12例(NSHL6例,MCHL5例,LDHL1例)进行HE染色和CD30、CD15、CD20、CD45RO、Ki-67抗原免疫组化在肿瘤细胞和背景成分中的表达情况.结果(1)R-S细胞有各种变体形式.(2)各型HL具有不同的背景成分和组织学特征.(3)NSHL肿瘤细胞表达CD30(6/6)、CD15(1/6),不表达CD20(0/6).MCHL肿瘤细胞表达CD30(5/5)、CD15(0/5),LDHL肿瘤细胞表达CD30(1/1).CD30阳性率明显高于CD15(0.01＜P＜0.025).结论(1)NSHL中纤维组织增生形成结节,瘤细胞以陷窝细胞为主;MCHL中诊断型R-S细胞及其它变体细胞数量较多;LDHL以淋巴细胞减少为其特征.均以表达CD30为其特征.(2)在何杰金氏病鉴别判断中一定要应用免疫组化.CD30、CD45RO、Ki-67、CD20一般为一线抗体.  相似文献   

DNA甲基化异常与肿瘤发生的研究     

王栋  张维铭 《三明学院学报》2002,19(4):40-44

DNA甲基化是真核生物DNA的正常内源性修饰方式 ,它由DNA甲基化转移酶催化发生。但DNA甲基化异常在肿瘤发生中却起着极为重要的作用 ,它主要表现为抑癌基因高甲基化所致的基因失活和原癌基因低甲基化所致的基因激活 ,引起与细胞增殖、分化相关基因表达异常 ,造成细胞恶变形成肿瘤。文章总结了DNA甲基化异常对肿瘤相关基因表达的影响 ,在肿瘤发生中的可能机制及针对高甲基化的治疗方案  相似文献   

Induction of diabetes by Streptozotocin in rats   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

A. Akbarzadeh  D. Norouzian  M. R. Mehrabi  Sh. Jamshidi  A. Farhangi  A. Allah Verdi  S. M. A. Mofidian  B. Lame Rad 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2007,22(2):60-64

The objective of this study is to induce experimental diabetes mellitus by Streptozotocin in normal adult Wistar rats via comparison of changes in body weight, consumption of food and water, volume of urine and levels of glucose, insulin and C-peptide in serum, between normal and diabetic rats. Intra-venous injection of 60mg/kg dose of Streptozotocin in adult wistar rats, makes pancreas swell and at last causes degeneration in Langerhans islet beta cells and induces experimental diabetes mellitus in the 2–4 days. Induction of experimental diabetes mellitus is indeed the first step in the plan of purification of pancreatic Langerhans islet cells of normal rats for transplanting under the testis subcutaneous of experimentally induced diabetic rats. Streptozotocin induces one type of diabetes which is similar to diabetes mellitus with non-ketosis hyperglycemia in some animal species. For induction of experimental diabetes in male adult rats weighted 250–300 grams (75–90 days), 60mg/kg of Streptozotocin was injected intravenously. Three days after degeneration of beta cells, diabetes was induced in all animals. The diabetic and normal animals were kept in the metabolic cages separately and their body weight, consumption of food and water, urine volume, the levels of serum glucose, insulin and C-peptide quantities in all animals were measured and then these quantities were compared. For a microscopic study of degeneration of Langerhans islet beta cells of diabetic rats, sampling from pancreas tissue of diabetic and normal rats, staining and comparison between them, were done. Induction of diabetes with Streptozotocin decreases Nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD) in pancreas islet beta cells and causes histopathological effects in beta cells which probably intermediates induction of diabetes. In this study, we used Streptozotocin for our experiments in induction of experimental diabetes mellitus. After Induction of diabetes, consumption of food and water, volume of urine and glucose increased in the diabetic animals in comparison with normal animals, but the weight of body and the volume of insulin and C-peptide decreased in the diabetic animals. Sampling and staining of pancreas tissue of diabetic and normal rats showed that the Langerhans islet beta cells of diabetic rats have been clearly degenerated. In three days, Streptozotocin makes pancreas swell and at last causes degeneration in Langerhans islet beta cells and induces experimental diabetes. It also changes normal metabolism in diabetic rats in comparison with normal rats. Consumption of water and food, volume of urine, serum glucose increases in diabetic animals in comparison with normal rats but the levels of serum insulin, C-peptide and body weight decreases.  相似文献   

Study of Resistin gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cell and its gene polymorphism in a small range population     

Yang YM  Xu ZR  Wu LJ  Huang WD 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2007,8(2):132-135

INTRODUCTION Recently discovered as an endocrine organ, adi-pose tissue can secrete many cytokines such as Re-sistin, adiponectin and free fatty acids, and receives much attention in the study of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). As a peptide hor-mone secreted by adipocyte, Resistin is considered to be the linkage between obesity and insulin resistance (Steppan et al., 2001). Most studies on Resistin in-vestigate adipose tissue. In this experiment we de-tected t…  相似文献   

Livin和Fhit在子宫内膜癌中的表达及意义     

陈秀娇  陈智伟  潘模英  吴永廉 《莆田学院学报》2011,18(5)

采用免疫组化SP法检测Livin和Fhit在30例正常子宫内膜和70例子宫内膜癌组织中的表达,研究凋亡抑制蛋白Livin和Fhit在子宫内膜癌中的表达和意义。结果显示Livin蛋白在正常子宫内膜组织中表达明显低于子宫内膜癌组织(P<0.05);Fhit蛋白在正常子宫内膜组织中表达明显高于子宫内膜癌组织(P<0.05);在子宫内膜癌组织中,随组织学分级和病理分期的增加,Livin蛋白表达阳性率逐渐上升,Fhit蛋白表达阳性率逐渐下降,而且Fhit蛋白表达与淋巴结转移相关(P<0.05);Livin蛋白和Fhit蛋白表达呈负相关(P<0.05)。结果提示Livin和Fhit异常表达可能与子宫内膜癌的发生、发展关系密切,联合检测Livin和Fhit有助于子宫内膜癌早期诊断、治疗及预后判断。  相似文献   

3226例TCT结果分析及其质量控制     

王涛  刘洁  肖波 《荆门职业技术学院学报》2011,(5):36-38

目的：探讨TCT（液基薄层细胞学）与阴道镜下活检的吻合程度,分析不同医生的诊断吻合度,最大限度提高TCT作为宫颈癌筛查手段的的准确性。方法：选取2007年2月至2010年9月期间来我院进行妇科体检TCT异常病例3 226人次的TCT诊断报告与阴道镜活检诊断结果进行比较,以病理活检作为最后诊断。结果：三位主治医生中甲的阅片吻合率为73.98%,乙的吻合率为77.04%,丙的吻合率为82.30%,总的吻合率为78.18%,三者间比较差异极显著（χ2=22.42,P〈0.000 1）。结论：1）TCT细胞学检查与传统的细胞学方法相比取材方便,无创,确诊率高,是宫颈癌筛查的重要方法。2）医生经验在诊断过程中起重要作用,加强对医务人员的培养,适时培训是提高TCT确诊率的重要环节。  相似文献   

晶体硅太阳电池接触电阻测量     

洪泰吾  艾斌 《三门峡职业技术学院学报》2011,10(2):106-108

金属电极与硅的接触电阻是太阳电池中串联电阻的一部分,是影响太阳电池填充因子和短路电流进而影响光电转换效率的重要因素之一,通过了解接触电阻的大小,可以判断太阳电池电极的优劣。接触电阻的测量,较为困难,难以精确,笔者给出了一种基于PN Vinod三点测试方法的改进方法及测试实例。  相似文献   

集训对舞龙队女大学生血常规及内皮祖细胞的影响     

孔明涯  任路遥 《体育科技文献通报》2020,(4):156-158

目的:分析舞龙运动对女大学生血常规及内皮祖细胞含量的影响。方法:选取2017级舞龙队女大学生10人为训练组,2017级普通女大学生10人作为对照组。舞龙队女大学生备战比赛进行连续4周,每周3次,每次90min的赛前集训,普通女大学生除日常活动外,没有额外进行任何其他运动队的集训。集训结束后,在受试者都处于空腹状态下对两组受试者进行静脉采血并进行血常规、早期内皮祖细胞和晚期内皮祖细胞的检测。所得数据进行统计学分析。结果:参加舞龙集训的女大学生的血常规指标与普通女大学生的血常规指标无显著差异,早期EPCs和晚期EPCs无显著性差异,但在数值上显示出不同的趋势。结论:参加舞龙集训的女大学生身体处于健康状态。参加舞龙集训有可能增强运动员血管的自我修复能力。  相似文献   

Dynamic phenotypic heterogeneity and the evolution of multiple RNA subtypes in hepatocellular carcinoma: the PLANET study     

《国家科学评论(英文版)》2022,9(3)

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