幼儿园环境对幼儿成长的影响分析     

王娟娟 《天津教育》2021,(1):169-170

环境对个人的成长至关重要,而幼儿园是幼儿成长发展的重要环境。因此如何实现幼儿环境的高质量发展,是幼儿园发展的重要命题。本文笔者深入分析了幼儿园环境对幼儿成长的影响,提出了几点关键因素。  相似文献   

幼儿园数学活动区材料投放的优化策略     

崔晓蕾 《天津教育》2021,(9):154-155

教师在开展教学活动时,要坚持以“幼儿发展为本”为原则,正确指导幼儿开始游戏性投放、挑战性投放以及创造性投放等。对于大班幼儿来说,他们的实际操作能力有了显著的提高,已经具备初步分类的能力。基于此,正确地指导幼儿使用动作,构造和操作的内在化可以帮助幼儿形成相应的数学概念。  相似文献   

张宗麟的社会领域课程建构思想述评   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

于开莲 《幼儿教育》2006,(5)

本文主要介绍和梳理了张宗麟在《幼稚园的社会》一书中阐述的关于幼儿园社会领域课程建构的基本思想,包括幼儿园社会领域课程作为独立的课程领域存在的必要性,建立社会化的幼儿园课程的必要性,如何界定“社会”的概念,社会领域课程的价值取向、内容的组织编排、具体内容、组织实施的形式和原则以及教师的指导等问题,并分析了张宗麟的课程建构思想对我国当代幼儿园社会领域课程建构的几点启示。  相似文献   

Letter names, letter sounds and phonological awareness: an examination of kindergarten children across letters and of letters across children     

Mary Ann Evans  Michelle Bell  Deborah Shaw  Shelley Moretti  Jodi Page 《Reading and writing》2006,19(9):959-989

In this study 149 kindergarten children were assessed for knowledge of letter names and letter sounds, phonological awareness, and cognitive abilities. Through this it examined child and letter characteristics influencing the acquisition of alphabetic knowledge in a naturalistic context, the relationship between letter-sound knowledge and letter-name knowledge, and the prediction of Grade 1 phonological awareness and word identification from these variables. Knowledge of letter sounds was better for vowels and for letters with consonant–vowel names than for those with vowel–consonant names or names bearing little relationship to their sounds. However, there were anomalies within each category reflecting characteristics of the individual letters. Structural equation modelling showed that cognitive ability, comprising receptive vocabulary, non-verbal reasoning, rapid automatized naming of colours, and phonological memory significantly contributed to alphabetic knowledge and phonological awareness. In turn, letter-name knowledge but not phonological awareness predicted letter-sound knowledge and subsequent reading skill.This research was supported by a grant from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada to the first author. Thank you is extended to the participating schools and children and to Ian Newby-Clark for his orientation to AMOS. Michelle Bell, Shelly Moretti and Jodi Page have since graduated from the University of Guelph  相似文献   

Facilitating invented spelling through language analysis instruction: An integrated model     

Hyla Rubin  Nancy C. Eberhardt 《Reading and writing》1996,8(1):27-43

Invented spelling ability reflects young children's developing awareness of the internal structure of words-at syllabic, phonemic, and morphemic levels, as well as their lettersound knowledge. Controlled intervention studies have demonstrated that these language analysis skills can be taught in kindergarten, with a significant effect on early spelling. This paper examines the effects of an instructional approach that emphasized integration of language analysis teaching into the whole-language kindergarten curriculum. Children who received this type of instruction were, on average, representing all of the phonemes in written words at the end of kindergarten, and their performance continued to improve into first grade.  相似文献   

Practices more likely to occur in kindergarten mathematics teachers’ instruction when English learners are present     

《Learning and Instruction》2020

Considering the rising proportion of English learners (ELs) in general education, little is known about how this change in classroom composition relates to the frequency of instructional activities and skills. This study uses a multimodal perspective on learning mathematics in a multilingual context, which recognizes the diverse modes of communication that students draw on in mathematics classrooms. We examined national data using quantitative analyses and investigated the mathematics practices that were more likely to occur in kindergarten classrooms that did and did not have ELs. We found teachers reported greater frequency of manipulatives and count/calendar activities in mathematics instruction when there were EL students in the classroom. Teachers in classrooms with ELs also reported a greater frequency of mathematics content that involved teaching shapes and practical skills. The findings indicate that teachers tended towards a supportive multimodal approach to instruction when ELs were present.  相似文献   

生态体验理念在幼师教学中的运用     

谢俊毓 《贵州教育学院学报》2009,25(10):12-14

“生态体验教育”通过体验而非说教的形式,把知识学习与体验者的生命意义关联起来,从感性生命个体的生存实践出发,凸显教育的实践性、享用性和反思性表达。教学本身也是一种体验,有效的教学策略应该是师生共同的体验。因此,教师必须要用自身情感、渊博的知识征服学生,必须结合生态体验的体验研究教学的策略和艺术,从而提高幼师学生的学习能力。  相似文献   

The contributions of ‘hot’ and ‘cool’ executive function to children's academic achievement, learning-related behaviors, and engagement in kindergarten     

Laura L. Brock  Sara E. Rimm-Kaufman  Lori Nathanson  Kevin J. Grimm 《Early childhood research quarterly》2009,24(3):337-349

Executive functioning (EF) refers to higher order thought processes considered foundational for problem-solving. EF has both ‘cool’ cognitive and ‘hot’ emotional components. This study asks: (a) what are the relative contributions of ‘hot’ and ‘cool’ EF to children's academic achievement? (b) What are the relative contributions of ‘hot’ and ‘cool’ EF to learning-related classroom behaviors and observed engagement? (c) Do learning-related classroom behaviors and observed engagement account for the relation between EF and achievement? For a sample of 173 kindergarteners, cool EF predicted math achievement, learning-related classroom behaviors, and observed engagement. Hot EF did not predict any achievement or behavior outcomes when examined concurrently with cool EF. Children's classroom behavior did not account for the relation between cool EF and math achievement, suggesting cool EF and math performance are directly associated.  相似文献   

Making learning visible in kindergarten classrooms: Pedagogical documentation as a formative assessment technique     

Mehmet Buldu 《Teaching and Teacher Education》2010

This study investigated interactions between pedagogical documentation—a formative assessment technique and instructional intervention designed to increase student learning by recording children’s experiences—and kindergarten children, families and teachers in the UAE. The study sample comprised six teachers in six kindergarten classrooms, 141 kindergarten children and 67 parents. The major data-gathering techniques were participant observation, semi-structured individual interviews, focus group interviews and parent questionnaire. The results revealed that pedagogical documentation has the potential to improve children’s learning, contribute to teachers’ awareness of learning processes and help parents gain a better understanding of learning processes in their children’s education.  相似文献   

培养幼师专业学生成为钢琴陪练的教学实践     

李有静 《鞍山师范学院学报》2010,12(6):107-110

从职业专业素质、职业道德素质两方面,针对钢琴教学过程中培养幼师专业学生成为钢琴陪练的教学实践进行了论述.  相似文献