Maternal mediation in book reading, home literacy environment, and children’s emergent literacy: a comparison between two social groups     

Ofra Korat  Pnina Klein  Ora Segal-Drori 《Reading and writing》2007,20(4):361-398

The researchers addressed two questions: (1) Does maternal reading mediation and family home literacy environment (HLE) relate to children’s emergent literacy (EL) level? and (2) Do the relationships among these variables differ as a function of socioeconomic strata (SES) level. A total of 94 5–6-year-old children, 47 from low SES (LSES) and 47 from high (HSES) families, and their mothers participated. Mother–child interactions while reading an unfamiliar book were videotaped and their verbal expressions were coded for extracting maternal mediation level. Children’s independent EL level was assessed prior to the interaction. Compared with the LSES group, HSES children showed higher EL levels and their homes had a richer literacy environment. Maternal mediation level differed by SES: LSES mothers paraphrased text more often; HSES mothers’ higher mediation level included a discussion of the written system and making connections beyond the text. In the HSES group, maternal mediation level and HLE related to children’s EL; no such relationships appeared in the LSES group. Results are discussed in terms of children’s socio-economic background and their reading experiences. Implications for researchers and educational practices about the relationships between children’s literacy development, SES, HLE, and parental mediation are discussed.  相似文献   

Parent question use during shared reading time: How does training affect question type and frequency?     

Jamie Zibulsky  Christine Casbar  Tamar Blanchard  Chelsea Morgan 《Psychology in the schools》2019,56(2):206-219

This study was designed to examine whether participation in a shared reading workshop alters the frequency with which parents ask their children questions during book reading sessions, particularly questions designed to strengthen component reading skills that they may not have known about before training. Participants in the reading workshop series (N = 57) were taught strategies for asking questions about story content and word structure to build children's language and literacy skills. Findings suggest that parents may be somewhat familiar with traditional dialogic reading strategies focused on story content and utilize them without instruction, whereas parents may be less knowledgeable about sound or print‐focused skills and do not employ strategies focused on word structure until instructed to do so. It is also notable that parents do not use all story content prompts equally. This information can be used by school psychologists to refine the messages educators share with parents about how to best support their children's reading development.  相似文献   

论信息管理人员的信息素质及其培养   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

吴焕贤 《教育理论与实践》2003,(8)

21世纪是一个信息化的社会。对于从事信息管理的高校信息管理人员来说,除具备基本的素质之外,还应具备信息素质。信息管理人员的信息素质包括信息意识、信息能力及信息服务等。对高校信息管理人员的教育和培养应从提高信息管理人员对信息素质的认识和提高实际水平等方面进行。  相似文献   

马克思的社会有机体论与社会发展标准     

贺晴 《渭南师范学院学报》2011,26(3):20-22

马克思的社会有机体理论认为社会是由人的实践所引起的各种因素相互制约有机联系的整体。它揭示出人是社会的主体,社会发展的标准就是使社会有机体良性运行,马克思的社会有机体理论深化了唯物史观关于社会发展标准理论,并为落实科学发展观奠定了理论基础。  相似文献   

马克思的历史进步尺度思想对“和谐发展”的启示     

李春生 《襄樊学院学报》2011,32(9):32-35,40

科学发展与社会和谐的结合就是"和谐发展"。马克思的历史进步尺度思想对"和谐发展"有多方面的启示:生产力的发展归根到底会促进人的发展;生产力的发展程度是人的发展程度的标识;"共同富裕"是生产力与人"和谐发展"的归宿;主体创新能力是科学发展的可持续力。唯有实现"和谐发展",才能真正实现生产力发展与人的自由全面发展这两个社会进步尺度的有机的内在统一。  相似文献   

以科研促教学 让传统专业焕发青春活力——襄樊学院文学院汉语言文学专业改造脞谈     

张治国 《襄樊学院学报》2011,32(12):61-64,76

意欲发挥科研对教学的推进器作用,促进"汉语言文学"这个传统专业脱胎换骨的更新改造,应着力解决三个问题。一是走出观念误区,提高对科研工作重要性的认识;二是营造以科研促教学的良好氛围:充分发挥政策与制度的引领导向作用,发挥教师的主体作用,培养良好学风等;三是探索以科研促教学的有效途径:倡导教师科研成果向教学内容的动态转化,鼓励教师指导和带领学生做科研。  相似文献   

新世纪国内中小学教师教研素养研究述评——兼议教学反思与教研之间的关系     

陶伟 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》2011,(4):142-144

本文用分类的方法,对新世纪国内以中小学教师教研素养为主题的研究进行了述评,发现这方面的研究主要从中小学教师教研素养现状及其产生的原因;教师从事教研的必要性及其原因;提高教师教研素养的方法、模式;研究型教师具有的特点及能力构成;适合教师的教研方法等角度进行。本文也讨论了教学反思与教研之间的关系,发现教学反思与教研之间关系密切。  相似文献   

Health literacy and consumer health information     

Maria J. Grant PhD 《Health information and libraries journal》2023,40(1):1-2

The rigours of the past few years have demonstrated the importance of good health literacy levels with the imperative of being able to obtain and interpret information to maintain and improve one's health never more apparent. With this in mind, this issue is focused on consumer health information, the gender and population group differences that exist in information seeking behaviour, the challenges of understanding medical explanations and terminology, and existing criteria to assess and ultimately produce better consumer health information.  相似文献   

The effect of COVID-19 vaccine literacy on attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccine among university students     

Mahinur Durmuş Iskender PhD  MSc  BSc  RN  Handan Eren PhD  MSc  BSc  RN  Ayşenur Durmuş MSc  BSc  RN  PhD Student 《Health information and libraries journal》2023,40(3):307-318

  相似文献   

五年制幼师生的地理素养教育     

夏婷婷 《阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2011,(5):147-149

国务院《关于当前发展学前教育的若干意见》的颁布,为我国现阶段学前教育提供了更大的发展空间,我国迫切需要尽快地培养出一大批高素质的幼儿教师,来适应社会发展需求。地理素养是幼师学生必备的职业素养之一,为加强五年制幼师生地理素养教育,提高五年制幼师生整体素质,应加强地理知识、地理技能、地理态度、地理人文等方面的素养教育。  相似文献