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As a promising low-cost energy storage device, the development of a rechargeable potassium-ion battery (KIB) is severely hindered by the limited capacity of cathode candidates. Regarded as an attractive capacity-boosting strategy, triggering the O-related anionic redox activity has not been achieved within a sealed KIB system. Herein, in contrast to the typical gaseous open K-O2 battery (O2/KO2 redox), we originally realize the reversible superoxide/peroxide (KO2/K2O2) interconversion on a KO2-based cathode. Controlled within a sealed cell environment, the irreversible O2 evolution and electrolyte decomposition (induced by superoxide anion (O2−) formation) are effectively restrained. Rationally controlling the reversible depth-of-charge at 300 mAh/g (based on the mass of KO2), no obvious cell degradation can be observed during 900 cycles. Moreover, benefitting from electrolyte modification, the KO2-based cathode is coupled with a limited amount of K-metal anode (merely 2.5 times excess), harvesting a K-metal full-cell with high energy efficiency (∼90%) and long-term cycling stability (over 300 cycles). 相似文献
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李业梅 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2011,31(6):45-47
用甲基纤维素(MC)水凝胶将血红蛋白(Hb)固定在热裂解石墨电极表面,制成了稳定的Hb-MC膜修饰电极.包埋在甲基纤维素膜中的血红蛋白可以与电极直接传递电子.在pH7.0的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中可得到一对可逆的血红蛋白辅基血红素Fe(III)/Fe(II)电对氧化还原峰,式电势为-0.312V(vs SCE).其式电势随溶液的pH值增加而负移且成线性关系,直线斜率为-41.0mV/pH,说明电子传递过程伴随有质子的转移. 相似文献
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陈家越 《宁德师专学报(自然科学版)》2012,24(1):43-46
考察了自制的印刷碳电极活化后对去甲肾上腺素的电化学催化氧化作用研究,结果表明,在3×10-7~1.0×10-4mol/L的浓度范围内,响应电流与去甲肾上腺素的浓度呈线性关系,检出限为1×10-7mol/L.该修饰电极可直接应用于重酒石酸去甲肾上腺素的样品分析检测,结果令人满意. 相似文献
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本文从电化学测定和机理方面综述了 1,4苯并二氮卓类化合物的电化学研究现状 . 相似文献
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用阳离子型的聚二茂铁硅烷(PFS Cl-)与阴离子型的聚苯乙烯磺酸钠(PSS-Na )在石英、金材料表面上制备了PFS -PSS-多层自组装膜.多层自组装膜的逐层UV-Vis光谱表明,多层膜具有均匀有序的结构.多层自组装膜的电化学研究表明,膜的电化学性质与膜的层数和膜外表面聚电解质性质有关.当自组装膜层数较少时,膜电极过程表现出表面定域的单层膜性质;当膜层数较多时,膜内电活性物质的扩散成为控制步骤.而且,随着膜层数增加,膜内传质阻力增大,膜内扩散速率减小,膜的CV峰的可逆性降低. 相似文献
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