以单侧下颌下腺病变为首发症状的舍格伦综合征分析     

孔维  ;杨连平 《雁北师范学院学报》2014,(3):49-51

目的提高专科医师对舍格伦综合征的认识及早期诊断水平.方法对8例临床资料进行回顾性分析.结果8例患者是以下颌下腺病变为首发症状的SS.结论仔细询问病史并进行自身抗体等相关检查是避免误诊的关键.  相似文献   

Fine Motor Control is Related to Cognitive Control in Adolescents with Down Syndrome     

Chih-Chia Chen  Shannon D.R. Ringenbach  Andrew Albert  Keith Semken 《International Journal of Disability, Development & Education》2014,61(1):6-15

The connection between human cognitive development and motor functioning has been systematically examined in many typical and atypical populations; however, only a few studies focus on people with Down syndrome (DS). Twelve adolescents with DS participated and their cognitive control, measured by the Corsi-Block tapping test (e.g., visual working memory), the Auditory Memory span test (e.g., verbal working memory) and the Tower of London test (e.g., cognitive planning), and motor control, measured by the Purdue Pegboard (e.g., fine motor control), were measured in this study. Results indicate that if people with DS have better performance in fine manual dexterity, they will have better performance in cognitive planning and verbal working memory abilities. The co-activation hypothesis of the prefrontal area and the cerebellum may support this positive relationship. Hence, it is suggested people with DS will obtain benefits in cognitive control by participating in further motor intervention.  相似文献   

液针刀治疗运动员第三腰椎横突综合征48例疗效观察     

刘芳  文才刚 《广州体育学院学报》2005,25(2):65-66,87

目的液针刀疗法治疗运动员第三腰椎横突综合征疗效观察。方法用液针刀疗法治疗本病48例,用传统疗法治疗本病30例,进行疗效观察对比。结果液针刀疗法治疗本病总有效率为100 %,传统疗法治疗本病总有效率为83.3%,有显著差异(P<0.01)。结论液针刀疗法和传统疗法对治疗运动员第三腰椎横突综合征均有疗效,但液针刀疗法显效率明显高于传统疗法,液针刀疗法治疗运动员第三腰椎横突综合征,效果好,无毒副作用,安全可靠,简便易行,患者易于接受。  相似文献   

肥胖及相关问题的认识(综述)   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

刘刚  黄玉山 《山东体育学院学报》2001,17(3):28-30

有关肥胖机制的研究很多,提出了各种假说.对相关的肥胖危害问题也进行了研究,提出了不同的观点,就其相关知识进行总结.  相似文献   

运动员腰椎3横突综合症的治疗方法探讨     

姜霞 《武汉体育学院学报》2002,36(4):41-42

腰椎3横突综合症，是运动员单一姿势的重复运动中常见的一种损伤。采用药水热透、红外线灯照射、药水作介质的特殊手法、局部封闭等综合治疗方法，临床疗效十分显著。从理论上对此进行了分析与探讨。  相似文献   

Relation of uric acid levels to aortic root dilatation in hypertensive patients with and without metabolic syndrome     

Li-jiang Tang  Jian-jun Jiang  Xiao-feng Chen  Jian-an Wang  Xian-fang Lin  Yu-xi Du  Cong-feng Fang  Zhao-xia Pu 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2010,11(8):592-598

Objective:Uric acid(UA) is considered to be a powerful predictor of cardiovascular risk and hyperuricemia might be involved in the metabolic syndrome(MS).This study aims to investigate the relation between UA levels and aortic root dilatation.Methods:A total of 348 hypertensive patients [age(67.5±9.8) years] with or without MS were included in the study.The aortic root diameters at the aortic annulus,the sinuses of Valsalva,the sinotubular junction,and the proximal part of the ascending aorta were measured using a two-dimensional(2D) echocardiography.Serum UA levels were also measured for all patients.Results:A high UA level is independently associated with aortic root diameters at the sinuses of Valsalva(P=0.001) and the proximal ascending aorta(P0.0001) in the hypertensive patients without MS.In contrast,aortic root diameters were not significantly related to UA levels in the hypertensive patients with MS.Furthermore,increased UA levels were associated with an increased risk for aortic root dilatation in the patients without MS(sex-adjusted hazard ratio 1.75,95% confidence intervals(CI) 1.27-2.41),but not in those with MS.Conclusions:This study demonstrated an independent relationship between the aortic root dimensions and increased levels of serum UA in the hypertensive patients without MS.Further understanding of the mechanisms underlying these associations may allow a clearer interpretation of the potential value of specific urate-lowering treatment on cardiovascular disease.  相似文献   

Pancreatic somatostatinoma with obscure inhibitory syndrome and mixed pathological pattern     

Bo Zhang  Qiu-ping Xie  Shun-liang Gao  Yan-biao Fu  Yu-lian Wu 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2010,11(1):22-26

Somatostatinoma is a very rare neuroendocrine tumor that originates from D cells and accounts for less than 1% of all gastrointestinal endocrine tumors. The duodenum is the most frequent site for this tumor, followed by the pancreas. We here describe a 46-year-old Chinese woman who developed pancreatic somatostatinoma presenting with the characteristic “inhibitory” syndrome, but the symptoms were obscure and seemingly uncorrelated. This case is also unique for its large tumor size and mixed pathological pattern. Distal pancreatectomy was performed, and the patient has remained well since operation. As the syndromes of somatostatinoma may be obscure and atypical, clinicians should review all clinical findings to obtain an accurate diagnosis. Aggressive surgery is preferred to improve the survival.  相似文献   

A case of overlapping Bickerstaff＇s brainstem encephalitis and Guillain-Barre syndrome     

王德玍  汤颖  王晔 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2006,7(2):138-141

Objective： There is no report on Bickerstaff s brainstem encephalitis （BBE） patients in China. We here report the first case of BBE in China. Methods： Clinical features, results of electromyography, eleetroencephalography （EEG）, magnetic resonance imaging （MRI） and cerebrospinal fluid （CSF） examination were studied to clarify the characteristics of this syndrome. Results： A 44-year-old man presented himself at our inpatient department with somnolence and dizziness as his initial symptoms. He developed multiple cranial nerves paralysis especially internal and external ophthalmoplegia, ataxia and tetraparesis within 1 week. His condition rapidly deteriorated, and he experienced coma. Electromyography showed indications of peripheral nerve dysfunction, electroencephalography revealed loss of basic rhythm, MR1 demonstrated high-intensity abnormalities on T2-weighted images of medulla oblongata, and CSF albuminocytological dissociation was defined abnormally as high protein. Ten months later, he almost completely recovered. Conclusion： BBE, fisher syndrome （FS） and Guillain-Barre syndrome （GBS） are similar clinically; BBE and FS were proposed to be the variant of GBS.  相似文献   

A probiotic treatment containing Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium and Enterococcus improves IBS symptoms in an open label trial   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

Fan YJ  Chen SJ  Yu YC  Si JM  Liu B 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2006,7(12):987-991

INTRODUCTION Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most common functional gastrointestinal disorder. The typical symptoms are abdominal pain, flatulence, and irregular bowel movement. Prevalence rates are re- ported to be as high as 30% in the general population (Drossman et al., 1982), corresponding to about 25%~50% of all patients who need gastroenterolo- gist’s help (Everhart and Renault, 1991). Despite this high prevalence, the cause of IBS is unknown. Many factors are likely to …  相似文献   

Young people with high‐functioning autism and Asperger's syndrome planning for and anticipating the move to college: what supports a positive transition?     

Wendy Mitchell  Bryony Beresford 《British Journal of Special Education》2014,41(2):151-171

For many young people in England, the move into continuing education involves a transfer from the school where they were educated to a further education college. For those with high‐functioning autism or Asperger's syndrome, this can be a challenging process. Past research has demonstrated some of the problems that these young people can encounter. This article by Wendy Mitchell and Bryony Beresford, both based in the Social Policy Research Unit at the University of York, adds to the evidence base by describing how best to support these young people, focusing specifically on ‘young person endorsed’ practice. Data are gleaned from qualitative interviews with 18 young people with high‐functioning autism/Asperger's syndrome. Findings reveal that young people welcomed the involvement of practitioners; however, specific forms of help and knowledge were particularly valued. In addition, it was parents, as opposed to professionals, who typically emerged as the most significant and valued source of support. Implications for practice are discussed, including the support needs of parents.  相似文献