Child maltreatment among boy and girl probationers: Does type of maltreatment make a difference in offending behavior and psychosocial problems?     

《Child abuse & neglect》2015

This study examined differences in offending behavior and psychosocial problems between juvenile offenders who have been sexually abused (n = 231), physically abused (n = 1,568), neglected (n = 1,555), exposed to multiple forms of maltreatment (n = 1,767), and non-victims (n = 8,492). In addition, the moderating effect of gender in the association between type of maltreatment and offending behavior/psychosocial problems was examined. Results showed that violent offenses were more common in victims of physical abuse and victims of multiple forms of abuse than in non-victims, both in boys and girls. In boys, sexual offenses were far more common in victims of sexual abuse than in victims of other or multiple forms of maltreatment or in non-victims. In girls, no group differences were found in sexual offending behavior. For both boys and girls, externalizing problems were relatively common in victims of physical abuse and neglect whereas internalizing problems were relatively common in victims of sexual abuse. In victims of multiple forms of maltreatment, both internalizing and externalizing problems were relatively common. Implications for clinical practice are discussed.  相似文献   

基于语料库的大学生英语水平对自我修正影响的研究     

周丽娜 《济宁师范专科学校学报》2014,(3):101-104

研究拟探讨自我修正行为和英语学习者二语水平之间的关系.结果显示:学习者的二语水平对学习者自我修正行为有很大影响,高、低水平学习者在自我修正行为上的差异主要表现在自我修正的频率和类型上.  相似文献   

“跟我学汉语”语法练习题型考察与分析     

谭清 《科教文汇》2014,(13):41-43

本文选取了专为海外中学生编写的对外汉语教材“跟我学汉语”（英语版）作为研究材料,对这套教材的语法练习题型进行考察和分析,并结合青少年的心理特点总结了这套教材语法练习编写的成功之处,以期为海外青少年对外汉语教材语法练习的编写提供借鉴。  相似文献   

三类文体中描写之比较     

杨成应 《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2003,5(4):46-48

在不同的文体中,描写的目的,文章对描写的要求、描写方法的运用是各不相同的,写作中必须把握这种区别。  相似文献   

重视风险管理保障企业发展     

王蓉晖 《浙江传媒学院学报》2003,10(2):87-88

本文认为企业风险始终存在,并对企业风险的种类进行了列举分析,并且强调企业应该建立一套完善的风险管理体系,选择合理的应对措施,以有限的成本投入来有效地控制风险的发生,降低风险暴露所带来的损失,更好地保障企业的平稳发展和盈利能力.  相似文献   

关于跨文化交际失误类型划分的探讨          下载免费PDF全文

陈瑾  周莉红 《惠州学院学报》2006,26(4):76-79

对跨文化交际失误类型进行划分归类并通过典型事例进行分类说明, 避免今后交际重复类似的失误, 对今后成功交际和外语教学有一定的实际意义。  相似文献   

体育院校学生问题意识的调查与分析     

沈钧毅 《福建体育科技》2006,25(6):44-45,48

通过调查,分析了当前体育院校学生问题意识的现状及缺乏问题意识的原因,提出了培养体育院校学生问题意识的途径。  相似文献   

Effects of the differences between native and non-native English-speaking teachers on students’ attitudes and motivation toward learning English     

Tae-Il Pae 《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》2017,37(2):163-178

This study presents findings on three research agendas: (1) the difference between native English-speaking teachers (NESTs) and non-native English-speaking teachers (NNESTs) in students’ attitudes toward and motivation for learning English, (2) the moderating effect of the type of class (i.e., English Conversation vs. Practical English) on the difference in students’ perceived attitudes and motivation, and (3) the difference between NESTs and NNESTs in their self-perception of their teaching practices and the effect of the type of class on this difference. The results indicate significant differences between NESTs and NNESTs in terms of their students’ perceived attitudes and motivation with respect to English learning. However, these differences varied depending upon the type of class. These results provide empirical support for the role of the type of class as a variable moderating the effect of the difference between NESTs and NNESTs on students’ attitudes and motivation. In addition, the type of class moderated teachers’ self-perception of their own teaching practices, providing support for the moderating effect of the type of class on various measures and samples. Theoretical as well as pedagogical implications are discussed.  相似文献   

中国西北沙漠对东亚大气粉尘影响的数值试验研究     

李新周  刘晓东 《中国科学院研究生院学报》2007,24(5):630-635

以塔克拉玛干沙漠为主的中国西北沙漠区是东亚地区主要沙尘释放源区之一。本文利用美国大气研究中心（NCAR）的公用气候模式（CCM3）与一个沙尘释放和沉降模式（DEAD）相嵌套、能够反映沙尘扬起及输送和沉降动态过程的耦合模式系统（CCM3-DEAD），通过改变中国西北沙漠-半沙漠区下垫面类型的数值模拟试验，对比分析了西北沙尘源区地表类型的改善对东亚地区沙尘释放及大气粉尘含量变化的可能影响。研究结果表明，地表覆盖状况与沙尘释放关系密切，沙尘源区地表类型的改善可明显抑制沙尘的释放。中国西北沙漠-半沙漠区地表的改善，可引起整个中国北方至蒙古国的大气粉尘含量减少，使大气环境明显改善。假设以塔克拉玛干为主的沙漠-半沙漠区不存在（当地地表类型若以温带草原植被为主），则整个中国北方沙尘释放和沉降通量仅为目前的50%左右。模式中分4个粒级描述沙尘释放及沉降通量，其中1.0~2.5μm和2.5~5.0μm两个粒级的贡献约占总通量的76%，对比试验显示在没有塔克拉玛干等沙漠存在的情况下这两个粒径释放通量大大降低。由西北沙漠-半沙漠区释放的沙尘，经大气环流传输可直接影响到我国东北、华北等东部地区的大气粉尘状况，并对日本、韩国及其周边地区也有一定影响。  相似文献   

西藏农牧民贫困特征、类型、成因及精准扶贫对策   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2       下载免费PDF全文

高星  姚予龙  余成群 《中国科学院院刊》2016,31(3):328-336

西藏贫困农牧民面临着收入增长慢、生存环境差、占有资源少、健康状况弱、劳动力素质低的困境。贫困人口类型复杂,包括生存环境脆弱型、生产资料贫乏型、经营意识薄弱型、人口压力过大型、人口健康缺陷型、多重因素复合型等。要紧紧把握"精准扶贫、精准脱贫"的总体思路,结合"两项制度衔接"政策,走出一条精准识别、精准扶持、精准管理、精准考核的精准脱贫路径。要不断探索和完善"整村推进"、"合作社+"、"龙头企业+"、"科研基地+"等扶贫开发模式,提高精准扶贫效果。重大扶贫措施是:推进民生大力改善,促进公共服务均等化;鼓励龙头企业创新发展,带动贫困农民就业增收;强化劳动力素质培养,增强农民就业能力;构建科技下乡服务体系,提高农牧民科学生产水平;稳妥实施移民搬迁工程;整合配置扶贫资源,提高扶贫开发综合效率。  相似文献