On the relationship between environmental management, environmental innovation and patenting: Evidence from German manufacturing firms   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Marcus Wagner   《Research Policy》2007,36(10):1587-1602

This paper analyses empirically the relationship between environmental innovations, environmental management and patenting. In particular it tests a number of propositions on how environmental management systems and the interaction with environmentally more or less concerned stakeholders are associated with the probability of firms to pursue innovation in general (measured as patenting behaviour) and specifically environmental innovation (measured based on firm self-assessment and through patent data). In applying a negative binomial as well as binary discrete choice models the relationship is studied using data on German manufacturing firms. As a novel and important insight, the study finds that environmental innovation can be meaningfully identified using patent data and that environmental innovation defined this way is less ubiquitous than self-reported environmental innovation. It also reveals that the implementation level of environmental management systems has a positive effect exclusively on environmental process innovation, whereas it is negatively associated with the level of a firms’ general patenting activities. For environmental product innovation and patented environmental innovations a positive relationship with environmentally concerned and a negative link with environmentally neutral stakeholders is found.  相似文献   

The dynamics of technological change in UK retail banking services: An evolutionary perspective   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Davide Consoli 《Research Policy》2005,34(4):461-480

The purpose of this paper is to elaborate an evolutionary perspective on the process of structural change that has characterized the banking industry in the United Kingdom (UK). For this purpose, the evolution of retail financial services is contrasted against the backdrop of the implementation and development of information and communication technologies (ICTs). The paper delves into the sources and the effects of technological change in banking over a long-term perspective (1840s-1990s) to point out the significance of the opportunities and the constraints that have shaped the growth and development of this industry. This is interpreted as a three-stage evolutionary process driven by intertemporal coordination across several complementary domains, including activities of production, business organization, consumption and the underlying regulatory setting. It is concluded that the evolution of UK retail banking displays the characteristics of a distributed process of innovation in which developers of technologies, service suppliers and customers contribute to the process of structural change of the industry.  相似文献   

One size fits all?: Towards a differentiated regional innovation policy approach     

Franz Tödtling  Michaela Trippl 《Research Policy》2005,34(8):1203-1219

Innovation has moved to the foreground in regional policy in the last decade. Concrete policies were shaped by “best practice models” derived from high-tech areas and well performing regions. These are often applied in a similar way across many types of regions. Here an attempt is made to show that there is no “ideal model” for innovation policy as innovation activities differ strongly between central, peripheral and old industrial areas. In this paper we analyse different types of regions with respect to their preconditions for innovation, networking and innovation barriers. Based on this classification different policy options and strategies are developed.  相似文献   

When do incumbents learn from entrepreneurial ventures?: Corporate venture capital and investing firm innovation rates     

Gary Dushnitsky  Michael J. Lenox 《Research Policy》2005,34(5):615-639

In this paper, we focus on the potential innovative benefits to corporate venture capital (CVC), i.e. equity investments in entrepreneurial ventures by incumbent firms. We propose that corporate venture capital programs may be instrumental in harvesting innovations from entrepreneurial ventures and thus an important part of a firm's overall innovation strategy. We hypothesize that these programs are especially effective in weak intellectual property (IP) regimes and when the firm has sufficient absorptive capacity. We analyze a large panel of public firms over a 20-year period and find that increases in corporate venture capital investments are associated with subsequent increases in firm patenting.  相似文献   

略论创新文化建设   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王汉林 《科学．经济．社会》2006,24(3):86-88

创新文化主要指的是在技术领域能够激发人们进行自主创新的文化,通过创新文化来创新技术,其实质是科学精神与人文精神的融合。本文论述了建设创新文化的主要内容与途径。  相似文献   

论策划编辑的超前意识     

刘永坚  邹蕊 《出版科学》2007,15(3):32-33,36

好的选题资源是出版社生存和发展的基础,新形势下对于这种资源的竞争越来越激烈.好的策划编辑应具备敏锐的超前意识,领先一步抢占选题资源,才能够在竞争中处于优势地位.  相似文献   

摒弃传统 尝试创新——参与式方法在农村小学英语教师培训中的运用     

余筑 《贵州教育学院学报》2011,(8):74-77

目前,农村小学英语教师培训的形式单一,培训有效性不佳。通过访谈和问卷调查的方式,在分析当前小学英语教师培训现状、成人学习特点的基础上,让培训者运用参与式方法对教师进行培训,提高培训的质量,提升教师的学习热情,加速教师专业发展和改善教师生存状态,并期望能达到推动基础教育发展的目的。  相似文献   

一本21世纪普通高等院校有创新特色的教材——评阮朝辉的《口才·礼仪·文化》     

谢会昌 《贵州教育学院学报》2011,(4):48-49

阮朝辉教授编著的《口才.礼仪.文化》著作不仅有别于传统的其它口才学、礼仪学,有其独创的体例;而且将口才与礼仪与文化三者内在的联系进行了学理的厘清。评说该教材的创新特色,对当代大学生素质教育的教材编撰具有一定的指导意义和现实意义。  相似文献   

创新:自学考试健康发展的必由之路     

闫文艺  薛亮  余丹  陈海跃 《中国考试》2011,(2)

自学考试是我国高等教育的制度创新,它根植于我国优秀的教育考试传统,汲取了国际先进教育思想,缓解了人民群众对高等教育的迫切需求。20世纪末,我国加快高等教育改革和发展的步伐,高等教育的办学层次和形式更加多样化,自学考试的一些优势不再凸显。面对新的挑战,面对社会对教育的多样性需求,自学考试应适应高等教育改革需要,创新教育内涵,树立新的人才质量观,稳步发展学历教育,扩大非学历培训,充分利用现代信息技术平台,建设新型教材、扩大服务面向、提高服务质量,加强教育沟通,在持续创新中求得自身健康发展。  相似文献   

ERP专业人才培养模式创新研究     

董红杰 《喀什师范学院学报》2011,32(6):75-78

企业的信息化建设引发了ERP专业人才的大量需求,其中ERP软件的实施顾问、软件研发人员、系统的应用和维护人才都出现了供不应求的状况.为此,从企业对ERP专业人才的基本要求入手,结合目前高校的人才培养模式,从企业需求视角构建了独特的ERP人才培养模式.  相似文献