Extended Collective Licensing and Archives     

Jean Dryden 《Journal Of Archival Organization》2017,14(1-2):83-89

While extended collective licensing (ECL) is seen by many to be the solution to the use of copyright-protected works in the digital environment, this column critically examines the extent to which ECL applies to the holdings of archival institutions, and concludes that archival holdings and ECL are not a good match.  相似文献   

Exploring the Evidence in Evidence-Based Acquisition     

Stephanie J. Spratt  Gabrielle Wiersma  Rhonda Glazier  Denise Pan 《期刊图书馆员》2017,72(1-4):183-189

ABSTRACT

This article explores the University of Colorado (CU) Libraries’ experiences with evaluating a patron-driven (PDA) program with Kanopy and an evidence-based (EBA) program with Alexander Street for streaming videos. The article includes a thorough comparison of EBA and PDA models, workflows, and outcomes. Three separately administered libraries within the CU system support campuses of different budgets, student and faculty demographics, programs, and exposure to streaming collections. Lessons in implementing and assessing streaming videos at each library and across the consortia are shared along with details on how to implement similar analysis at other libraries.  相似文献   

我国数字图书馆版权强制许可制度研究     

王斌 《图书馆学研究》2008,(12)

我国《著作权法》及《信息网络传播权保护条例》等法律法规的规定,使数字图书馆建设步履维艰,因此有必要为数字图书馆版权授权提供一种切实可行的途径。强制许可制度的实行,则是弥补数字图书馆版权授权的一种较理想的途径,强制许可使权利人获取适当补偿,而利用者可以获得进入市场的机会,是作品利用机制中存在交易成本和反竞争行为的情形之合理选择。  相似文献   

浅析特许经营与商标     

王晓兰 《石家庄职业技术学院学报》2011,23(5):38-40

特许经营体系的建立和扩张最为关键的就是商标及品牌的输出。要避免及有效处理特许经营中商标纠纷问题,保证特许经营的健康发展,就必须明确以下关系：商标与特许经营的关系;特许经营中特许人＂拥有＂注册商标的问题;特许经营与商标权问题;特许经营与商标许可使用合同备案问题。  相似文献   

技术许可经济学研究综述   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

岳贤平  顾海英 《科学学与科学技术管理》2005,26(10):49-54

从技术许可的报酬理论和策略性行为理论两个角度出发，基于理论和实证两分法，将众多的文献在不对称性信息的框架内进行了梳理。这样的安排，可以将诸如技术许可双方的状况、技术本身的特点、技术产品的差异化程度等因素对技术许可的影响机理清晰地展示出来。  相似文献   

Determinants of international activity: evidence from the chemical processing industry     

Andrea Fosfuri   《Research Policy》2004,33(10):1599-1614

This paper empirically investigates two important determinants of international activity through wholly owned operations, joint-ventures and technology licensing, namely country risk and intellectual property rights (IPRs) protection. Using a comprehensive database on investments in chemical plants during the period 1981–1996, we show that higher levels of country risk are associated with less activity into recipient economies. The analysis also suggests that international activity with smaller resource commitment tends to be preferred in countries with higher levels of risk, and that multinational investment is more responsive to changes in risk conditions than indigenous investment. After controlling for several country characteristics, we do not find IPRs protection playing a significant role in fostering international activity or conditioning its mode.  相似文献   

进口国关税、异质性与外国企业技术授权——基于国际贸易的背景          下载免费PDF全文

綦勇  侯泽敏 《科研管理》2016,37(5):132-140

本文借助异质品双寡头Stackelberg竞争模型,在非完全自由贸易的背景下,考虑进口国关税和产品异质性对外国企业技术授权策略的选择以及技术授权对进口国社会福利的影响。研究表明：（1）固定收费方式下,只有在关税水平较高或技术创新程度较大时,市场机制才能促使技术授权发生;（2）特许权收费方式和双重收费方式都可以增加技术拥有企业的利润,但双重收费方式能够实现其利润的最大化;（3）无论以哪种方式进行技术授权,总可能损害进口国的社会福利;当技术创新程度较高或关税水平较大时,技术授权会损害进口国的社会福利。  相似文献   

Handheld Serials     

《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):141-153

ABSTRACT

As computing becomes more portable, an ever-increasing number of people are dependent upon smartphones, personal digital assistants, webpads, and other wireless devices. This paper addresses the effect, if any, of these current and future wireless technologies on electronic journal publishing. Have these technologies impacted e-journal publishing to this point? What are the expectations and strategies of journal publishers in dealing with the changing technology? What special issues do these devices present regardimng licensing?  相似文献   

麻省理工大学与清华大学技术转移做法比较研究及启示   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2  

杨继明  李春景 《中国科技论坛》2010,(1)

知识经济时代,大学技术转移已成为世界各国关注的重要问题.本文通过对美国MIT的技术许可的体制机制进行分析,并通过与我国清华大学技术转移体系的比较研究,提出促进我国大学技术转移的相关政策建议.  相似文献   

开放内容的类型及其知识产权管理   总被引：25，自引：0，他引：25  

陈传夫 《中国图书馆学报》2004,30(1)

开放内容是指知识产权人将其作品授权,允许任何人不经特别许可或付费的情况下去复制使用,甚至允许再创造并形成演绎作品。开放内容的类型有开放期刊、开放图书、开放课件、学习仓库等。其版权管理以承认作者贡献为前提,开放内容针对内容的复制、发布,开放内容是建立在开放的版权许可证基础之上的。共同资源主要是推动网上资源发展,其知识产权管理由版权许可证作了严密规定。参考文献12。  相似文献