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21.
This article presents a secondary analysis of two multi-national cross-sectional surveys conducted in 2015 (11 countries, N?=?10,570) and 2017 (4 countries, N?=?2165) to examine the relationship between populist attitudes and media use. The results indicate that populist citizens are more likely to consume news than non-populist citizens. Specifically, populist citizens exhibit a preference for commercial television (TV) news, as well as a tendency to read tabloid newspapers. While they use fewer quality newspapers, public TV news are not systematically avoided. Regarding the online news environment, populist citizens prefer Facebook over Twitter as a source of political information. This selective pattern will be discussed in light of the debates on news audience polarization and political polarization.  相似文献   
22.
对国外成人依恋量表(Adult Attachment Scale,AAS)翻译后分两次对国内799名大学生施测,删除不合适的项目后检验其信效度,结果表明:修订的 AAS 分为依恋回避和依恋焦虑两个维度,依恋回避维度包括7个项目、依恋焦虑维度包括6个项目;探索性因素分析显示项目因子载荷在0.42~0.75之间,两个因素共可解释总体变异的45.23%;验证性因素分析的各项拟合指数均较为理想;依恋回避和依恋焦虑两个维度的会聚效度、区分效度、效标效度、α系数、组合信度均达到了心理测量学的要求。修订的 AAS 能真实和稳定地测量大学生的成人依恋,可以作为评估工具在以后的研究中加以运用。  相似文献   
23.
<正>Tuberculosis(TB)is a chronic respiratory disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a serious threat to human health.Every year there are 1.3 million new cases of TB worldwide,100,000 of which are multidrug resistant.The TB burden in China is the second highest in the world.The widespread occurrence of multidrug(MDR)and extensively drug-resistant(XDR)tuberculosis is making the treatment of TB more and more problematic.Research on the mechanisms underlying drug resistance,one of the most important,diffi cult and competitive areas of TB research worldwide,has been carried out in the labs of Professors BI Lijun and ZHANG Xian’en at the Institute of Biophysics,CAS.On September 1st,2013,Nature Genetics  相似文献   
24.
《文选》收录应璩《百一诗》一首,结合应璩其人所处时代及其生平才具,对于应璩写作此首《百一诗》之创作动机及心理作了一番探索。认为应璩写作此首《百一诗》,目的主要不在规箴曹爽,也不是为了表现自己的修为,而是在司马氏集团与曹爽争夺权力的乱局背景下,出于朱建平死亡预言的恐惧,面对司马氏集团的侵诬行为,所作出的惊弓之言而已。  相似文献   
25.
The authors examined the relationships among achievement motives, emotional regulation, and emotions. They collected data from 425 college undergraduates (110 men, 315 women) and used several scales, including the Achievement Motives Scales (K. Hagtvet & L. Zou, 2000), the Emotional Regulation During Testing Scale (P. A. Schutz, C. DiStefano, J. Benson, & H. A. Davis, 2004), and the Regensburg Academic Emotions Questionnaire (R. Pekrun, T. Goetz, R. P. Perry, K. Kramer, & M. Hochstadt, 2004). Findings suggest that approach—avoidance motives were related to different academic emotions (i.e., pleasant and unpleasant) in the expected directions. Approach—avoidance variables, cognitive-appraisal processes, and during-testing processes explained significant amounts of variance in both test hope and test pride, and several categories of students emerged, including those of high approach—low avoidance, low approach—high avoidance, moderate approach—high avoidance, high approach—moderate avoidance, and moderate approach—low avoidance. The authors also discuss future research and implications.  相似文献   
26.
中国篮球产业发展的SWOT研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过应用SWOT法对中国篮球产业发展面临的外部机遇与威胁,具有的内部优势和劣势进行了分析,认为运用"后发优势",采取"渐进式改革",本土化品牌经营,理顺管理机制,市场化资源配置是中国篮球产业发展的有效途径。  相似文献   
27.
根据对避碰决策系统的特点及各类避碰知识的分析 ,建立起一种多元分层知识库体系结构 ,并对每一类知识分别采用了不同的知识表示方法和推理机制 ,从而促进知识表示的性能 ,提高知识推理的效率。  相似文献   
28.
In this study, we examine the effects of individual-level culture on the adoption and acceptance of e-learning tools by students in Lebanon using a theoretical framework based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). To overcome possible limitations of using TAM in developing countries, we extend TAM to include subjective norms (SN) and quality of work life constructs as additional constructs and a number of cultural variables as moderators. The four cultural dimensions of masculinity/femininity (MF), individualism/collectivism, power distance and uncertainty avoidance were measured at the individual level to enable them to be integrated into the extended TAM as moderators and a research model was developed based on previous literature. To test the hypothesised model, data were collected from 569 undergraduate and postgraduate students using e-learning tools in Lebanon via questionnaire. The collected data were analysed using the structural equation modelling technique in conjunction with multi-group analysis. As hypothesised, the results of the study revealed perceived usefulness (PU), perceived ease of use (PEOU), SN and quality of work life to be significant determinants of students’ behavioural intention (BI) towards e-learning. The empirical results also demonstrated that the relationship between SN and BI was particularly sensitive to differences in individual-cultural values, with significant moderating effects observed for all four of the cultural dimensions studied. Some moderating effects of culture were also found for both PU and PEOU, however, contrary to expectations the effect of quality of work life was not found to be moderated by MF as some previous authors have predicted. The implications of these results to both theory and practice are explored in the paper.  相似文献   
29.
借助SWOT分析方法从优势、劣势、机遇和挑战四个维度对我国民族传统体育文化发展进行深入分析研究,结果认为:优势在于其依附于中国传统文化,具体体现在具有顽强的生命力和凝聚力;具有鲜明的主体性和整合性;具有独特的东方哲学思想和持久的激励性.劣势在于附加了一种比较片面的、趋向于自我封闭的文化倾向,具体表现在相对自我封闭,数字化传播过程中居于劣势,数字鸿沟明显;缺乏科学合理的评价标准;国人对中国文化的认识和了解存在断层,文化自觉意识仍亟待加强三个方面.现代信息技术的发展为传统体育文化注入了新的活力;文化产业的发展使民族传统体育文化成为东西方文化交流的纽带是其发展的机遇所在.以西方体育文化为主体的域外文化冲击;西方文化霸权主义对中国民族传统体育文化母体的威胁是其面临的主要挑战.  相似文献   
30.
随着我国市场经济体制的建立和逐步完善,体育竞赛也正逐步走向市场化。运用SWOT分析方法,对环青海湖国际公路自行车赛事所具备的优势、劣势以及所面临的机会与威胁进行了分析,并提出了相应的发展对策,为环湖赛决策者们提供战略决策依据。  相似文献   
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