Characteristics of electricity consumption of different industry types considering atmospheric condition     

KANG Yeon-Hee  JEON Gyu-yeo  NAM Gyeong-mok  HONG Won-Hwa 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2011,10(4):168-176

Reducing greenhouse gases (RHG) is going on actively in the international movement. In the field of architecture, RHG is an inevitable work. To establish a plan for RHG, firstly we need to reduce energy consumption. Greenhouse gas generated by energy consumption is the main cause of global warming. For this we should know that how much electricity consumption we use. The research targets of this study are commercial buildings with various businesses. Their electricity consumption was analyzed by business units rather than buildings. Each business was divided into 13 sectors according to industrial classification and electricity consumption was analyzed for each industry. For commercial buildings, the electricity consumption is done by the private sector and construction management is an autonomy system in private instead of an integrated management system. In this study, we classified and analyzed the electricity consumption characteristics according to collected data, analyzed the relationship between the electricity consumption with atmospheric temperature through SPSS, and developed an electricity prediction model.  相似文献   

由简表的变化看《中国图书馆分类法》（第五版）的修订     

杜敏 《中国现代教育装备》2011,(11):129-130

通过对比《中国图书馆分类法》第四版和第五版简表部分的变化,分析了第五版的修订背景和修订特色。  相似文献   

基于多模态话语分析理论的网络课程发展研究     

谢蓉蓉 《宁波广播电视大学学报》2011,9(2):77-81

网络课程随着数字信息技术和网络技术的发展而发展,基于多模态话语分析理论与功能语言学理论,网络课程发展的理想模式是构建逼真的三维或四维学习情境,刺激学习者的多种感官,让学习者身临其境地参与学习活动,从而顺利地完成意义构建,实现学习目的。“虚拟现实”技术的发展为网络课程理想模式即多模态虚拟课程的出现带来了可能。通过对多模态虚拟课程内涵、分类和特性的阐述,可以对网络课程的发展进行展望和分析。  相似文献   

核素分布的8×8核素区域     

王昱应  郝巧 《商丘师范学院学报》2011,(12):36-38

在氘氚结团图中说明了4个8×8核素的分布区,每区包含64核素坐标,其中包括1,2个放射核素.4个区域的中心为（352,4）（35,26）（33,23）（31,16）.区域中的5个放射核素联系有146 62 40Sm84 72与132 58 30Ce76 28处于对称位置,放射核素中的146 62 40Sm84 22与212 84 40Po128 44的坐标S值相同,坐标H倍增联系.  相似文献   

Learning Acetabular Fracture Classification using a Three-Dimensional Interactive Software: A Randomized Controlled Trial     

Huixiang Wang  Fei Lyu  Kapil Sugand  Sheungting Wong  Yanping Lin  Qiugen Wang 《Anatomical sciences education》2019,12(6):655-663

Acetabular fractures are a real challenge for junior doctors as well as experienced orthopedic surgeons. Correct fracture classification is crucial for appreciating the fracture type, surgical planning, and predicting prognosis. Although three-dimensional (3D) tutorial is believed to improve the understanding of the complex anatomy structure, there have been few applications and randomized controlled trials to confirm it in orthopedics. This study aims to develop a 3D interactive software system for teaching acetabular fracture classification and evaluate its efficacy. Participants were randomly but evenly allocated into either the experimental group (who learned the acetabular fracture classification using a 3D software) or the control group (who used a traditional two-dimensional [2D] tutorial). Both groups were then tasked to classify 10 acetabular fractures and complete a five-point Likert scale on their satisfaction of each learning modality. To calculate significance (P < 0.05), independent t-test was used for normally distributed data whereas Mann-Whitney U test for non-normally distributed data. The experimental group significantly outperformed the control group (t (28) = 2.526, P = 0.017) with identifying correct acetabular fracture classification. Moreover, Likert scale score in the experimental group was also significantly higher than in the control group (Z = 2.477, P = 0.013). This 3D classification software has objectively and subjectively showed an advantage over the traditional 2D tutorial, resulting in an improved classification accuracy and higher Likert scale score. The 3D software has the potential to improve both clinical knowledge as well as identifying correct patient management in orthopedics.  相似文献   

环境学科概念与分类方案研究     

张勤善  王良斌 《焦作大学学报》2011,25(3):95-97

文章在分析目前国内外已有典型环境概念及其含义特点的基础上,指出了已有环境概念的狭义性、时空不确定性及与自然发展史的不一致性,结合近几年人们对环境科学与可持续发展理论的新认识,对环境一词提出了全新的概念,同时对环境系统的分类依据、分类方法及命名规则也提出了相应的方案,为环境学科概念及分类命名的进一步完善提供了新的思路。  相似文献   

《三苏文集》与南宋三苏选本     

李建军 《河南职业技术师范学院学报(职业教育版)》2011,(9)

在南宋的前期及中期,由于政治风向、社会思潮等多方面因素的影响,三苏文章得到了君王的褒赞、士人的首肯和民间的追捧,三苏文集的编选、标注及刊印风靡一时,现存的南宋三苏选本就有七种之多。这些选本或依人系文,或分类辑文,体例不一。其中吕祖谦编选的《三苏文集》是较早又较好的选本,其所选之文都是可诵习为矜式者,非如他本繁简失宜、取舍不当,故而该书具有一定的选本价值,在三苏文章的传承、流播历程中具有一定的意义。同时,该书因成书较早且质量较好,还具有较高的文献价值,可以在编纂三苏文集时发挥重要的校勘作用。  相似文献   

定密行为的法律性质与可诉性研究     

杨小军 《河南职业技术师范学院学报(职业教育版)》2011,(7)

定密行为贯穿于确定国家秘密的全过程和各个方面。在法律性质上,定密行为应当属于可诉行政行为,不能当然免于司法审查。因为定密权是国家行政权,定密行为是行政机关行使行政权的行为,是会涉及公民、法人、其他组织的权利义务的行为。而且,定密行为既不属于国家行为,也不属于内部行为。司法审查定密行为的主要内容有:主体是否合法、职责权限是否合法、标准是否合法有据、程序是否合法、裁量权是否滥用、利益衡量是否合法有据、是否应当依法解密或者衡量解密、定密补偿等。  相似文献   

半交替类目     

邓丽华  徐云先 《楚雄师专学报》2011,(3):104-106,108

半交替类目源于交替类目,是对交替类目内容范围的进一步诠释,处于交替类目的地位,却具有交替类目的性质和使用类目的性质,实际处于半交替状态,致使交替类目的应用出现了许多繁杂的情况,只有回到中图法中,才能认识清楚其交替使用的内容范围,做到辨类和标引的准确。  相似文献   

论高等教育学生资助对象的认定     

贺保月 《南阳师范学院学报》2011,10(4):116-121

高等教育产品属于准公共产品,但各层次、各类别高校、各专业产品公共性是有区别的。个人高等教育选择依据其高等教育的私人产品性质而做出,在现有中国高等教育入学选拔制度下,最能反映高等教育私人产品性质的是各高校及专业选择性指标的高低,这可以从报考志愿拥挤度和录取分数得以反映。高等教育学生资助,首先应依据申请学生所在学校、专业的选择性指标对学生进行分类,实施以政府资助为主或是以市场、学校资助为主。其次应对贫困学生进行分级,学生学习生活每月消费支出（参考最低生活保障标准）、所学专业类型、家庭所在位置（城乡、区域）、学生交纳学费情况、家庭成员职业背景、家庭或成员特殊情况等指标最能反映经济困难程度,应根据这些指标计算出个体的贫困指数,对资助主体实施不同级别的资助。再次应完善学生资助对象认定路径,要加大非诚信者的机会成本、建立资助信息平台、完善市场化资助主体认定资助对象的相关政策、细化资助对象认定的具体措施。  相似文献