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91.
我国高校资助政策体系应从无偿资助为主向有偿资助、奖励资助转变。扩大有偿资助比例和范围,加大奖学金资助力度,减少无偿资助。既要发挥资助体系的扶贫解困功能,还要发挥其教育功能。 相似文献
92.
由于超混沌系统的混沌特性更为复杂,所以高维数的超混沌系统的设计已经成为混沌理论研究的一个新方向。在四维和五维混沌系统的基础上构造了六维三次超混沌系统,李雅谱诺夫指数计算和Matlab仿真结果证明该系统具有超混沌特性;同时设计了相应的硬件实现电路,并对其进行Multisim仿真,所得到的结果与系统的Matlab仿真结果完全一致,都呈现出了相同的混沌吸引子,说明了该系统的可实现性,最后利用该混沌信号源完成了图像的加密和解密,实现了保密通信的应用。 相似文献
93.
Instructional practices in secondary science: How teachers achieve local and standards-based success
Beth A. Covitt Elizabeth Xeng de los Santos Qinyun Lin Christie Morrison Thomas Charles W. Anderson 《科学教学研究杂志》2024,61(1):170-202
This article reports on analyses of the instructional practices of six middle- and high-school science teachers in the United States who participated in a research-practice partnership that aims to support reform science education goals at scale. All six teachers were well qualified, experienced, and locally successful—respected by students, parents, colleagues, and administrators—but they differed in their success in supporting students' three-dimensional learning. Our goal is to understand how the teachers' instructional practices contributed to their similarities in achieving local success and to differences in enabling students' learning, and to consider the implications of these findings for research-practice partnerships. Data sources included classroom videos supplemented by interviews with teachers and focus students and examples of student work. We also compared students' learning gains by teacher using pre–post assessments that elicited three-dimensional performances. Analyses of classroom videos showed how all six teachers achieved local success—they led effectively managed classrooms, covered the curriculum by teaching almost all unit activities, and assessed students' work in fair and efficient ways. There were important differences, however, in how teachers engaged students in science practices. Teachers in classrooms where students achieved lower learning gains followed a pattern of practice we describe as activity-based teaching, in which students completed investigations and hands-on activities with few opportunities for sensemaking discussions or three-dimensional science performances. Teachers whose students achieved higher learning gains combined the social stability characteristic of local classroom success with more demanding instructional practices associated with scientific sensemaking and cognitive apprenticeship. We conclude with a discussion of implications for research-practice partnerships, highlighting how partnerships need to support all teachers in achieving both local and standards-based success. 相似文献
94.
Ali E. Akgün Gary S. Lynn Halit Keskin Derya Dogan 《International Journal of Information Management》2014
This study investigates the antecedents and consequences of team learning, which is composed of information acquisition, dissemination, and implementation, in information technology (IT) implementation projects. By investigating 129 IT implementation project teams, we found that (1) information acquisition and information dissemination have a positive impact on project outcomes, such as speed-to-users, lower implementation cost, and operational effectiveness, and (2) team behavior and enabler variables, such as teamwork, team communication, interpersonal trust between team members, team commitment, and senior manager support, positively influence team learning. We also found that team anxiety moderates the relationship between team learning and project outcomes. 相似文献
95.
This study examines the effects of the differences in organizational identities that emerged during a post-merger project that aimed at unifying the laboratory services of a large healthcare center that resulted from the merging of three hospitals by supporting them with a unique information system. We draw on the concepts of organizational identity and sensemaking to analyze the laboratory information system implementation project. Organizational identity is conceptualized as the mental representation that organizational members have of themselves as a social group in terms of practices, norms, and values and how they understand themselves to be different from members of other organizations. Data analysis suggests that divergent organizational identities and team members’ alternative interpretations of others’ practices, norms and organizational symbols, coexist during the post-merger integration phase. These interpretations are reflected in the final functionality of the information system that was different from the planned one. 相似文献
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97.
实验课对天然药物化学教学有着关键性影响,在其中引入设计性实验教学是对现有实验课程的一次探索性改革。设计性实验教学方案的构建和实施需要从课题选择、方案设计、实验准备、实验实施及结果分析等多个环节入手,在教学实践中这种教学方式取得了良好的效果。 相似文献
98.
依据相关文件的要求,近几年我省高中学校体育工作在全社会的共同关注下,通过学校、教师、教育行政部门的共同努力获得了显著的成效,取得了一些成绩,但同时也存在一些问题。 相似文献
99.
确定民族传统体育当代使命,深化民族传统体育发展建设,努力实现使命,对我国文化强国打造,意义重大。要实现民族传统体育当代使命,要做到:创意民族传统体育活动体系、构建文化理论体系、科学统筹规划发展建设,同时还要加强对媒介传播路径的利用和建设。 相似文献
100.
樊晓佳 《体育科技文献通报》2014,(3):94-94,98
定向运动是集体力训练、智力锻炼于一身的运动项目,在体育教学中开展定向运动教学意义重大。本文,对体育教学中开展定向运动教学的意义进行了探讨,并对定向运动教学的方法进行了研究。 相似文献