心理冲突与应激水平、主观幸福感关系研究     

章明明  张积家 《华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2005,44(4):116-119

采用自编的心理冲突调查问卷、Cawte量表和主观幸福感指数量表(WBIS),调查531名大学生的心理冲突状况、应激水平及主观幸福感。结果为:(1)过多的心理冲突可引起生理与心理应激水平的升高;(2)心理冲突频率与应激水平呈显著的正相关(r=0.533,P<0.01);(3)心理冲突频率与主观幸福感呈显著的负相关(r=-0.158,P<0.01)。因此,过多的心理冲突已构成应激源,是影响学生身心健康的重要因素之一。大学生心理冲突问题应予以关注。  相似文献   

"与时俱进"的时代意义     

王言书 《商丘师范学院学报》2004,20(1):143-144

“与时俱进”作为党的思想路线的重要内容,具有重要的时代意义：它体现了社会主体一种积极进取的精神状态;深化了对科学发展观的认识;进一步强调了创新的理念和思想方法。  相似文献   

‘Fractured communities’: uncertainty,stress, and (a lack of) communal coping in Palestinian refugee camps     

Tamara D. Afifi  Walid A. Afifi  Anne F. Merrill  Najib Nimah 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2016,44(4):343-361

This study examined how communal coping reveals itself in Palestinian refugee camps and the conditions that promote or prevent its occurrence. Individual and dyadic interviews were conducted with 40 mothers and one of their adolescent children living in Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon. The results revealed that communal coping existed within the mother–adolescent dyad to a certain extent, but was rare within the larger context of the refugee camps. While families and neighbors did not typically verbalize their hardships and actively cope with them as a group, there was often an implicit recognition that they were all experiencing the same uncertainty and stress. Acting upon their uncertainty as a collective, however, was greatly hampered by mistrust within and outside the camps, due to widespread violence, privacy violations, vying for scarce resources, and disloyalty. Parents and adolescents also engaged in protective buffering whereby they attempted to reduce the stress of the family by keeping stress and fears to themselves rather than communicating about them. Even though protective buffering helped the refugees cope with chronic uncertainty and maintain a sense of normalcy, it prevented them from acting upon the problem as a group. Finally, parents emphasized that the child’s education provided hope for the future. Practical implications are discussed.  相似文献   

老子"自然无为"的意蕴及其现代价值     

肖剑平  陈元桂 《衡阳师范学院学报》2004,25(2):21-24

“自然无为”是老子哲学思想的显著特色。老子思想中“自然无为”命题并不是无所作为,随心所欲,而是要以辩证法的原则指导人们的社会生活,帮助人们寻找顺应自然、遵循事物客观发展的规律。结合道法自然的生态理念、清静无为的处世哲学、自然纯真的人生旨趣等若干问题,揭示老子“自然无为”这一思想的现代价值。  相似文献   

沈从文的时间意识     

覃新菊 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2006,26(6):1-5

沈从文的时间意识与死亡意识相生相成,构成沈从文“生命哲学”的重要而又特殊的组成部分。他认为时间的魔力巨大,能消融生命,能治疗痛苦,还能造就创作;他的时间意识停留在“过去”,具有“过去式”、“静态化”与“突变性”的特点。  相似文献   

Semantic Models of Host-Immigrant Relations in Norwegian Education Policies     

Kristian Garthus-Niegel  Brit Oppedal  Halvard Vike 《Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research》2016,60(1):48-71

Education has continuously been regarded as a vital tool in Norwegian policymakers' immigrant integration agendas. This study analyzes semantic structures substantiating the policy language of historical Norwegian immigrant education policies from their inception in 1973 until today (2013). The analysis is framed by Kronenfeld's linguistic anthropological theory “semantic extensionism”. Four distinct semantic models are identified through the historical period. Each model comprises specific overall policy programs, education system characters, teaching methods, and parameters for equality output evaluations. We show how the core semantic structures of each model, and the changes between them, derive from three interacting factor domains: (1) semantic inclusion and contrast relations, (2) pragmatic characteristics of practice fields, and (3) broader welfare state policy histories.  相似文献   

西部大开发战略的经济学思考     

李东海  孟丽 《西北师大学报》2001,38(3):114-118

西部大开发战略的提出标志着我国经济发展战略的重大转变,也是实现经济均衡发展的重要举措,如何实现西部经济快速起飞,关键在于实现三个转变：经济发展战略从“梯度推移论”到西部跳跃发展;经济发展环境从偏向沿海地区向西部地区转移;经济发展重点从城市偏向改革到注重农村市场开拓。  相似文献   

大学生亚健康心理及其根源探索——从大学心理门诊看中学教育的某些缺失   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王希尧 《高等教育研究》2003,(5)

大学生亚健康心理状态表现在灰色心理、学习焦虑、情爱挫折心理、人际交往弱势、过敏性认知反应等方面。大学生的亚健康心理问题的产生,不仅来自于大学校园生活和教育,更与中学教育中存在某种片面性密切相关。  相似文献   

First-rib stress fracture in two adolescent swimmers: a case report     

Sara Low  Michael Kern 《Journal of sports sciences》2016,34(13):1266-1270

First-rib stress fractures have been described in adolescent athletes in various sports, with only one prior case report of first-rib stress fractures in an adolescent female swimmer. There is a need for research on the cause, management, and prevention of these injuries as they lead to significant morbidity and critical time away from sport for these aspiring athletes. We aimed to describe first-rib stress fractures as a potential cause for non-specific atraumatic chronic shoulder pain in adolescent swimmers and to discuss the different presentations, unique risk factors, treatment, and potential injury prevention strategies of such fractures. We discussed two such cases which were successfully treated with activity modification with restriction of all overhead activity, gradually progressive physical therapy and a return to swimming protocol. First-rib stress fractures can vary in presentation and should be in the differential diagnosis in adolescent swimmers with chronic shoulder pain. These injuries can be successfully managed with rest from overhead activities and physical therapy. Gradual return to competitive swimming can be achieved even with non-union of a first-rib stress fracture. Emphasis on balanced strength training in different muscle groups and proper swimming technique is essential to prevent these injuries.  相似文献   

"9·11"之后的美国州法律改革与地方政府机构改革     

徐振伟  汪曙申 《石家庄学院学报》2007,9(1):54-58

“9．11”恐怖袭击后，美国开始了反恐的进程。在美国国内，尤其各州，主要通过修改州的法律，进行政府机构改革或重组来配合联邦政府的反恐努力，为反恐提供法律保障和体制保障。在美国反恐进程中，也可以着到它所面临的矛盾，如何正确处理这些矛盾，成为美国各级政府反恐胜败的关键。  相似文献