Exploring the relationship between hope and burnout in competitive sport     

Henrik Gustafsson  Peter Hassmén  Leslie Podlog 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(14):1495-1504

Abstract

Researchers have postulated that hope may be an important factor associated with burnout. Consistent with hope theory contentions, low-hope individuals may be susceptible to burnout because they are prone to experience goal blockage, frustration, and negative affect, all of which likely increase the risk of burnout. We examined the relationship between hope and athlete burnout among 178 competitive athletes (63 females and 115 males) aged 15–20 years. Hope was significantly and negatively correlated with all three burnout subscales: emotional/physical exhaustion, a reduced sense of accomplishment, and sport devaluation. Moreover, results of a multivariate analysis of variance showed that low-hope athletes scored significantly higher than medium- and high-hope athletes on all three burnout dimensions. Finally, results revealed that agency thinking was a significant predictor of all burnout dimensions. Frustration over unmet goals and a perceived lack of agency, a characteristic of low-hope athletes, might pose a risk factor in athlete burnout, whereas being able to maintain hope appears to be associated with health and well-being.  相似文献   

冰球守门员心理状态的调控     

刘学 《冰雪运动》2013,(5):53-55

冰球比赛不仅仅是体能和技术的较量,而且还是心理素质的较量,在运动员的技术动作、训练水平和身体素质相近的比赛中,往往决定比赛胜负的是心理因素。对冰球运动员心理状态调控的意义进行探讨,提出采用模拟训练法、放松训练法、表象训练法、自我暗示法、注意力集中训练法、预防Cho-king现象、克服瓦伦达心态和诱导训练法等调控方法,提高冰球守门员的感知、判断和抗干扰能力,使冰球守门员形成良好的心理素质,使其在激烈的比赛中发挥出较高水平,带领球队在比赛中获得胜利。  相似文献   

人体生理三循态理论在运动训练中的应用研究     

刘晟  曾喆燕  黎文普 《湖北体育科技》2013,32(5):408-410

根据人体生理三循环理论在运动训练中的应用研究进行评价与总结,为今后的运动训练及相关研究提供全面丰富的信息与便捷高效的途径。  相似文献   

太极拳理对学生和谐心态的导引教学     

贺春林  朱振娟  马晓燕 《搏击·武术科学》2013,(7):45-46

文章采用文献资料法、实践观察法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,探讨学生掌握太极拳理教学效果,研究结果表明":四合教学"能够提高太极拳教学的质量和效果,促进学生和谐心态的养成。  相似文献   

高水平游泳运动员参赛准备状态调控的研究     

王美霞  胡志高 《体育科技文献通报》2013,21(1):61-62

参赛准备状态的调控是保证运动员在比赛中正常或超常发挥极为重要的训练阶段.本文采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、对比分析法等对广东省游泳队及广州体育学院游泳队参加国内外重大赛事的参赛准备状态进行研究分析,对其调控方法进行反复对比和调整,并根据运动员的个体差异进行调整.总结出参赛准备状态的调控因素:体能准备、技术准备、战术准备达到训练上的调控;合理定位、关注自我,诊断状态、调整心理达到心理上的调控;以及适应性调控和后勤调控等因素.  相似文献   

National Identity and the Informational Welfare State: Turkey and Malaysia Compared     

Gabe Ignatow 《The Information Society》2013,29(3):158-171

Researchers have found a number of economic, technological, and political factors to be associated with the diffusion of information technology in developing countries. But cultural factors generally, and national identity in particular, have almost never been viewed as consequential. Castells and Himanen's 2002 study of the information society in Finland, in which the authors identify Finnish national culture as an impetus to the development of the country's informational welfare state, is the most prominent exception to this pattern. This article provides a critical overview of Castells and Himanen's research and revises their conceptual framework to focus on the specific choices states make in constructing their national identities and the effects of these choices on information policy and information technology diffusion. It demonstrates the value of this revised framework through a comparison of the historical trajectories of Turkey and Malaysia's nation-building projects, the incentives these projects have created for the two countries’ social and political elites, and the public information policies and programs that have resulted.  相似文献   

山西省“十二五”时期城乡居民消费预测研究——基于可变参数模型     

张靖 《未来与发展》2013,(3):62-65

本文以山西居民消费问题作为研究对象,首先对山西省消费现状及其发展趋势进行了基本统计分析,尔后对山西城乡居民消费水平的影响因素建立了模型,并在此基础上对＂十二五＂时期山西城乡居民的消费水平进行了预测,以确定与规划值之间的差距程度,并针对研究结论对如何提高山西居民消费水平提出了相应的政策建议。  相似文献   

《逍遥游（节选）》教材注释商榷     

唐丽珍 《科教文汇》2013,(35):27-29

《逍遥游》是庄子的代表作,人教版高中《语文（必修五）》把其收录为必选篇目,然教材对文中“野马”“三餐”“犹然”“数数然”等词语的注释欠妥,今予以辨析。  相似文献   

国家助学贷款:问题、疑虑与出路     

赵会可 《集美大学学报(教育科学版》2002,3(2):38-41,60

助学贷款办法还存在着一些问题,银行对办理助学贷款心存疑虑,这导致国家助学贷款的实施不很顺利。改革的出路在于修订贷款管理办法,建立公平、公正的放贷机制,确保有关各方“双赢”。  相似文献   

论十六大报告对依法治国方略的拓进     

周伟  梅龙生  胡传东 《沙洋师范高等专科学校学报》2004,5(2):11-13

党的十六大报告在承继了十五大报告依法治国理念的基础上 ,提出了依法执政、立法的标准、完善保护私人财产的法律制度、依法治军、文化道德建设法制化等新观点。这些观点对依法治国方略作了全面具体地部署与落实。因此 ,十六大报告必将对依法治国方略的实施 ,法治国家的实现产生巨大地推动作用。  相似文献