减肥药的研究现状     

许卫民  唐军 《安徽体育科技》1998,(4)

介绍了减肥中运用的药物,包括西药、单味中药、复方中药及某些减肥保健品的主要成分,并对其药理、效果和副作用进行分析和探讨,认为根据中医理论配制的复方减肥中药有其独特的优势,可能代表着以后减肥药研制的方向。  相似文献   

Effect of fluoxetine on weight reduction in obese patients     

M Afkhami-Ardekani  H Sedghi 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2005,20(1):135-138

Obesity is one of the most important health problems, which many people suffer from it. As a chronic disease, it is a precipitating factor for many medical conditions like hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, coronary artery disease, sleep apnea syndrome and some malignancies (breast, uterus, prostate and colon carcinoma). With attention to this fact that obesity is an independent risk factor associated with significant increase in morbidity and mortality, treatment of overweight individuals is very important. One of the medications for short-term weight loss is fluoxetin. In this clinical trial study, fluoxetin effect on weight loss induction during 8 weeks was investigated. 201 cases with BMI between 25–42 were selected randomly (113 female and 88 male) and all received fluoxetine (40 mg daily) for 8 weeks. Measurement was carried out after the 4^th and 8^th week of administration and 4 weeks after end of treatment. Management of 9 cases (4 due to weight gain and 5 due to headache) were discontinued after 4 weeks of treatment. Data assessments were performed using t-test and SPSS program. Mean body weight at first visit was 89.32±13.30kg. At the 4^th, 8^th week of treatment and 4 weeks after study, the mean body weight of cases reached 86.09±13.27 (p=0.00), 82.69±11.31 (p=0.00) and 81.97±13.26 (p=0.00) respectively. Mean BMI at first visit was 34.90±5.20kg/m². At 4^th, 8^th weeks of treatment it was 33.72±5.20kg/m² and 32.40±5.18kg/m² respectively. Mean weight loss at 4^th and 8^th weeks of treatment was 3.24kg and 6.67kg respectively without any weight gain at the end of the 4^th week after discontinuation of the drug. Fluoxetine is an effective, well-tolerated and relatively safe drug for short-term treatment of obesity.  相似文献   

我国流动儿童超重及肥胖的社会经济因素的相关性分析*     

佘涛 《广州体育学院学报》2015,35(3):35-38

以城市流动儿童为研究对象,分析流动儿童超重及肥胖的影响因素.运用文献资料法、测试法和数理统计法等对四川省8所公立学校7～ 12岁共2431名学生从身高、体重、BMI,并调查相应的社会经济因素等指标进行动态观察、对比和分析,结果表明:父母不同的职业对儿童的超重及肥胖情况有影响,父母职业为公务员、商业服务业人员的儿童超重及肥胖情况更严重,父母职业为农民的儿童超重及肥胖的情况较轻;父母不同的教育程度对儿童的超重及肥胖情况有影响,母亲教育程度较低的儿童超重及肥胖情况更严重;不同的家庭收入对儿童的超重及肥胖情况有影响,家庭收入较低的儿童超重及肥胖情况更严重.  相似文献   

A Community Based Study of the Relationship Between Homocysteine and Some of the Life Style Factors     

Das M  Ghose M  Borah NC  Choudhury N 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2010,25(3):295-301

Till date no community based data on plasma homocysteine is available in North Eastern Region. Hence, the present study was conducted to analyze and correlate the plasma homocysteine level with some life style factors like diet, alcohol intake, smoking habit and body weight, in a cross-section of population. 12 h fasting samples of 970 apparently healthy, Assamese population of both genders in the age group of 35–86 years, mostly from the urban area of Assam were tested for plasma total homocysteine level over a period of 3 years. Out of 970 volunteers, hyperhomocysteinemia was detected in 533 (55%) individuals with a mean value of 18.41 μmol/l. Of that hyperhomocysteinemia, 89.1% were in the range of moderately high and rest 10.9% were intermediate high. Another finding was that males had a tendency towards greater value (mean = 20.36 μmol/l) than females (mean = 16.37 μmol/l). It was observed that the relationship of homocysteine levels to gender and some of the life style factors were also significant.  相似文献