排序方式: 共有43条查询结果,搜索用时 78 毫秒
41.
程晓燕 《吕梁高等专科学校学报》2008,24(4)
诗词以丰富的情感,深邃的意境,生动的形象,含蓄凝练的语言,成为人类精神营养的滋补品。诗词可以通过多样化的表现手法,或情景勾勒、或以凸显意、或传统表现、或组合妙用,使其水乳交融、浑然一体,从而再现诗词夺人心魄的意境美。 相似文献
42.
药用植物品种选育的特殊性及其对策措施 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
药用植物品种选育主要包括系统选育、染色体倍性育种、杂交育种、诱变育种、分子育种等,药用植物品种选用当前存在的问题是基础研究薄弱、品种选育机制不健全、推广应用差。与一般植物相比,药用植物品种选育具有种类繁多、产量、质量双重要求;同一药用植物有多个药用部位、独特的生态生物学特性、浓厚的地域等特殊性。药用植物品种选育对策包括:①加强种质资源研究,构建中药资源的核一心种质库;②把握品种选育目标,兼顾产量、质量、抗逆性、不同药用部位等多重要求;③重视道地药材及野生品,使其质量、产量、抗性等诸多指标更符合中药优良品种的要求;④重视数量性状研究,把表型方差和环境方差分离出来,并判断出选择群体各性状的变异程度,使选择具有预见性;⑤建立健全品种选育机制,对优质新品种实行注册证书管理;⑥加强优良品种推广。 相似文献
43.
Questions of definition and measurement continue to constrain a consensus on the measurement of interdisciplinarity. Using Rao-Stirling (RS) Diversity sometimes produces anomalous results. We argue that these unexpected outcomes can be related to the use of “dual-concept diversity” which combines “variety” and “balance” in the definitions (ex ante). We propose to modify RS Diversity into a new indicator (DIV) which operationalizes “variety,” “balance,” and “disparity” independently and then combines them ex post. “Balance” can be measured using the Gini coefficient. We apply DIV to the aggregated citation patterns of 11,487 journals covered by the Journal Citation Reports 2016 of the Science Citation Index and the Social Sciences Citation Index as an empirical domain and, in more detail, to the citation patterns of 85 journals assigned to the Web-of-Science category “information science & library science” in both the cited and citing directions. We compare the results of the indicators and show that DIV provides improved results in terms of distinguishing between interdisciplinary knowledge integration (citing references) versus knowledge diffusion (cited impact). The new diversity indicator and RS diversity measure different features. A routine for the measurement of the various operationalization of diversity (in any data matrix) is made available online. 相似文献