A virtual learning environment for the continuation of education and its relationship with the mental well-being of chronically ill adolescents     

Chang Zhu  Lies Van Winkel 《教育心理学》2016,36(8):1429-1442

Research has shown that the continuation of education by chronically ill adolescents is an important way to avoid social isolation, psychosocial problems and the accumulation of learning difficulties. In this light, virtual learning environments (VLEs), which connect sick adolescents to their schools, play an important role in ensuring that the sick adolescents continue their education, and in contributing to their mental well-being. This study investigated the extent to which a VLE supports the continuation of education and school interactions among sick adolescents and how it is related to their mental well-being. The results show that the VLE had a positive impact on supporting the continuation of education and school interactions among chronically sick adolescents and was considered very helpful to their mental well-being.  相似文献   

A Preliminary Examination of Identity Exploration and Commitment among Polish Adolescents with and without Motor Disability: Does Disability Constitute Diversity in Identity Development?     

Monika Dominiak-Kochanek 《International Journal of Disability, Development & Education》2016,63(3):357-368

The aim of this study was to define whether, and to what extent identity formation in late adolescence is disability specific. Ninety-eight adolescents participated in this study, including 43 students with motor disability and 55 students without disability. Identity exploration and commitment was measured by the Utrecht-Groningen Identity Development Scale which consists of subscales covering three identity domains: a school domain and a relational domain divided into two subdomains concerning relationships with peers and parents. The results showed that the amount of commitment and exploration was lesser in those with motor disability compared to those without disability; the most common identity status in participants with motor disability was diffusion, whereas those without disability were primarily achievers across the three domains. However, the findings revealed consistently non-significant interaction effects between disability/non-disability and commitment and exploration. Thus, what constitutes diversity in identity development is the amount of commitment and exploration made by adolescents with and without disability, suggesting a different pace, but not a different direction of identity change in both groups.  相似文献   

Career Decision-Making Skills of High School Students in The Bahamas     

Karen D. Rowland 《Journal of Career Development》2004,31(1):1-13

The purpose of the study was to examine the confidence level in career decision-making of Bahamian adolescents in the high schools in Nassau, Bahamas, investigating factors that influence one's level of confidence in career decision-making. The Career Decision Scale along with a demographic survey were administered to 385 11th and 12th graders to examine six factors which measured the effects and/or interaction effects of influences on confidence in career decision-making. Two MANOVAs and the appropriate follow-up statistics (Tukey's Honestly Significant Difference post hoc tests) were used to determine differences and interaction effects among the variables measuring the level of career decision-making skills. Based on the findings of the study the researcher concluded that for Bahamian adolescents, the type of school, the grade level, and a visit to the school guidance office were significant factors that influenced one's level of confidence in career decision-making.  相似文献   

青少年偶像崇拜的心理学分析     

柳力平  冯娟娟 《荆门职业技术学院学报》2007,22(4):86-89

青少年偶像崇拜是一个普遍的社会现象。青少年偶像崇拜产生的心理成因有自我认同的需要、心理归属的需要、从众行为的需要等。青少年偶像崇拜的特征表现为理想化、浪漫化、绝对化、冲动性和多样性,崇拜偶像的类型和方式对青少年偶像崇拜分别有着不同的影响。我们应该对青少年进行合理的引导,促进青少年的健康成长。  相似文献   

Environmental literacy of youth movement members – is environmentalism a component of their social activism?     

Daphne Goldman  Sara Pe’er  Bela Yavetz 《Environmental Education Research》2017,23(4):486-514

Youth-movements in Israel are non-formal organizations that educate for social and political involvement and provide a broad platform for youth involvement in the community. This study explored the question: does the social activism of adolescents who both elect for membership in youth movements and a leadership role of instructing younger members also reflect itself in environmentalism? In a survey of 1496 young instructors drawn from 15 official youth movements, findings on environmental literacy variables show youth are only generally knowledgeable about environmental problems; express ‘technical-optimism’ which leads them to limited concern for the environment; show limited recognition of the importance of environmental education, and show limited acknowledgment of the necessity for changes in personal consumerism. Findings also show that environmental issues are not on their mind since they are not a conversation topic with peers or family. Nonetheless, these youth also demonstrate strong self-efficacy to effect change; view themselves as role models for younger members; and express willingness to include environmentally-supportive activities within regular youth movement activities. Their valuing of nature also provides a foundation for building other environmental values. Further analysis shows how these findings can contribute theoretical and practical tools for incorporating sustainability within the youth movement framework, and help realize their potential for promoting sustainability in society.  相似文献   

Does school satisfaction predict coping? A short‐term longitudinal examination in early adolescents     

Xu Jiang  Lue Fang  Michael D. Lyons 《Psychology in the schools》2019,56(4):582-594

We tested the hypothesis of school satisfaction being an antecedent to social coping behaviors in early adolescents (N = 892) using a two‐wave cross‐lagged panel design. We also explored the possible bidirectional relations between school satisfaction and social coping behaviors. Four types of social coping behaviors in peer conflict contexts included social support seeking, self‐reliance, internalizing behaviors, and externalizing behaviors. The findings showed that school satisfaction significantly predicted three of the four coping behaviors (social support seeking, self‐reliance, and externalizing behaviors) in the expected directions. Among all the social coping behaviors, only social support seeking significantly predicted school satisfaction over time. Taken together, the results suggest that school satisfaction may be an antecedent that predicts most social coping behaviors in early adolescents. Furthermore, the relations between social support seeking coping and school satisfaction appeared to be reciprocal. Implications, especially the importance of monitoring students’ school satisfaction, are discussed.  相似文献   

浅析听残青少年违法犯罪的不良心理要素及预防途径     

刘伟 《中国特殊教育》2003,(4):54-56

本文针对近年来听残青少年违法犯罪率呈持续增长这一现象 ,对听残青少年走上违法犯罪道路的各种心理要素进行了分析和探讨 ,并就如何预防发表了一些见解  相似文献   

校园情境中的少年儿童隐性人身伤害(下)   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王辉 《教育理论与实践》2002,(3)

校园情境中由于不当教育方式及不良校园氛围等原因而给少年儿童造成了不少影响深刻、发生效应又相对迟滞的隐性人身伤害。2001年北京师范大学对我国十城区的调查显示,少年儿童隐性人身伤害主要包括体罚、心理惩罚和不良校园文化氛围三类,其影响不容忽视,应该采取积极措施予以预防和救济。  相似文献   

Sport education-based irregular teaching unit and students’ physical activity during school recess     

Carolina Casado-Robles  Santiago Guijarro-Romero  Jesús Viciana 《The Journal of educational research》2020,113(4):262-274

Abstract

The aim of the study was to compare the effect of a Sport Education-based irregular teaching unit on the high-school students’ physical activity (PA) during school recess. A sample of 91 adolescents (45 girls) aged 13–16?years old met the exclusion criteria. The six classes were cluster-randomly assigned to the Irregular Sport Education group (Sport Education methodology with competitions in recess), Traditional Sport Education group (Sport Education methodology with competitions in Physical Education lessons), or to the control group (non-intervention). The students’ PA during school recess periods were objectively assessed by GT3X accelerometers. The results of the repeated-measures nested analysis of variance showed that the Sport Education-based irregular teaching unit significantly improved the students’ PA during recesses (p?<?0.001). The competitions phase of the Sport Education model performed at school recesses seems to be a valuable strategy for increasing students’ PA contributing to the achievement of the daily recommendations.  相似文献   

Native American Adolescent Career Development     

Sherri L. Turner  Richard T. Lapan 《Journal of Career Development》2003,30(2):159-172

Within the framework of Social Cognitive Career (SCCT; Lent, Brown, & Hackett, 1994, 2000), this study examined the associations among career interests, career efficacy expectations, gender, and perceived parent support among Native American and Caucasian middle school adolescents. Consistent with previous research, results indicated that Native American young people had greater interests in Realistic and Conventional occupations, and in occupations that typically require a high-school diploma, a trade school certificate, or 2 years of post high-school education. However, contrary to previous findings, they had as great a range of interests in and self-efficacy expectations for Investigative, Artistic, Social, and Enterprising occupations as Caucasian adolescents, and similarly high levels of interests, efficacy, and perceived parent support for careers typically requiring 4 or more years of post-high school education.  相似文献