Physical fitness normative values for 6–18-year-old Greek boys and girls,using the empirical distribution and the lambda,mu, and sigma statistical method     

Konstantinos D. Tambalis  Demosthenes B. Panagiotakos  Glykeria Psarra  Stelios Daskalakis  Stavros A. Kavouras  Nickos Geladas 《European Journal of Sport Science》2016,16(6):736-746

The aim of the this study was to establish age- and gender-specific physical fitness normative values and to compare percentiles and Z scores values in a large, nationwide sample of Greek children aged 6–18 years. From March 2014 to May 2014, a total of 424,328 boys and girls aged 6–18 years who attended school in Greece were enrolled. The studied sample was representative, in terms of age–sex distribution and geographical region. Physical fitness tests (i.e. 20?m shuttle run test (SRT), standing long jump, sit and reach, sit-ups, and 10?×?5?m SRT) were performed and used to calculate normative values, using the percentiles of the empirical distributions and the lambda, mu, and sigma statistical method. Normative values were presented as tabulated percentiles for five health-related fitness tests based on a large data set comprising 424,328 test performances. Boys typically scored higher than girls on cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, and speed/agility, but lower on flexibility (all p values <0.001). Older boys and girls had better performances than younger ones (p?相似文献   

变奏与期待--90年代后期云南儿童文学印象     

王昆建 《昆明师范高等专科学校学报》2005,27(2):14-17

被称为“太阳鸟作家群”的云南儿童文学一直以自身的地域特色而引人注目。90年代后期以来，云南儿童文学在原有的基础上呈现出开放的视野和现代思考态势。而云南儿童文学在其自身可持续发展中倘要保持良好的势头，也客观地面临着对人才培养的期待。  相似文献   

幼儿研究性活动与教师角色的定位     

周香 《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》2006,5(1):121-123

幼儿研究性活动不同于一般的“主题“活动和中小学研究性学习,其自身的特征决定了幼儿教师应扮演多重角色,即正确教育理念的构建者,环境的创设者,幼儿活动的引导者、支持者、观察者,教育实践的研究者,活动方案的设计者.  相似文献   

略论学前儿童养成教育     

孙玉洁  卢清  潘淑锦 《唐山师范学院学报》2007,29(3):130-131

中国现今对于养成教育还存在着普遍重视不够、教育方法简单、理论不够深入、研究结果实践性不强的问题。通过分析,从实效性方面探究养成教育的方式,为开辟儿童养成教育的新思路提供帮助。  相似文献   

"代理家长"、"留守儿童之家"与"还原家庭教育"——重庆市南川区关爱留守儿童的理念与实践     

谷生华  严敏 《重庆第二师范学院学报》2007,20(4):117-119

面对日益突出的农村留守儿童教育问题,重庆市南川区各级政府和广大教育工作者进行了深入的理论思考,并将其关爱留守儿童的理念付诸实践,取得了初步成效,引起了社会各界的广泛关注。本文即是其关爱留守儿童理念和实践经验的概述。  相似文献   

Heroes of resiliency and reciprocity: teachers’ supporting role for reconceptualizing superhero play in early childhood settings     

Kathleen I. Harris 《Pastoral Care in Education》2016,34(4):202-217

Superhero play is a specialised form of fantasy play with considerable appeal to young children. During superhero play, children have opportunities to pretend and often to play different types of roles within a safe and caring environment. When guided appropriately in an early childhood classroom, superhero play gives young children opportunities to gain a sense of mastery and empowerment as well as developmentally appropriate benefits by improving language skills, problem-solving and cooperation with peers. By recognising and modelling the characteristics of resiliency and promoting kindness with peers during superhero play, teachers can encourage children to be kind and resilient heroes to classroom friends. As today’s classrooms increasingly include diverse members, it is important for young children to understand and appreciate the peers they play and learn with at school. The result may be a richer learning experience and may break down barriers that can produce unfairness, bullying and aggressive behaviours. This article explores the essence of superhero fantasy play along with its benefits for young children. In addition, the article examines the challenge of superhero play in classrooms for early childhood educators by exploring teachers’ roles in play. A new pedagogy for supporting superhero play is introduced, addressing spiritual and educational concerns by suggesting ways in which teachers can increase resiliency, encourage new friendships and build classroom community among peers during play and classroom activities.  相似文献   

城市外来民工子女教育问题调查与对策研究——义乌市外来民工子女教育个案研究     

黄淑颖  朱闻亚 《怀化学院学报》2007,(5)

义乌市外来人口是本地人口的两倍,解决好民工子女教育问题已经成为政府工作的重点,通过对义乌市民工子女教育现状的分析,提出了解决民工子女教育问题的若干途径。  相似文献   

电子媒介时代儿童文学的文化价值     

谭旭东 《昆明师范高等专科学校学报》2007,29(2):16-20

电子媒介时代,儿童文学在建构儿童理想世界,呵护童年生命,塑造并促进社会“新人类”成长方面有着不可忽视的作用。儿童文学还为成人保留一个美好的童年,而这个童年是成人可以回归的精神家园,同时,儿童文学还可以实现成人与儿童的精神对话,并且某种程度上儿童文学也是成人的抵抗的文化政治,即面对被消解了主体精神的世界,面对被工具理性而剥离了灵与肉的社会,面对被横流的物欲而泯灭了求真爱美之心的社会,成人有可能借助儿童文学来实现他对现实世界的抵制和建设的文化理想。  相似文献   

儿童认知策略的发展特点   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

吴雪梅  黄爽  李西营 《成都教育学院学报》2005,19(11):40-42,112

认知策略是个体在解决问题的过程中,运用已有的知识和经验,以期达到目的的智力活动.认知策略的层次性使得其分类方式交叉重叠.儿童认知策略的发展具有以下特征:随着年龄的增长儿童开始产生策略,进而自发使用这些策略,策略使用的有效性也在增加.许多实证研究表明,西格勒的重叠波浪模型符合儿童认知策略发展的特点.  相似文献   

多元智能理论的评价观及其对我国幼儿发展评价的启示   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

姚伟  华道金 《外国教育研究》2004,31(9):40-43

多元智能理论是一种全新的有关人类智能结构的理论。其评价观及其对我国幼儿发展评价的启示是：评价要以帮助幼儿发展为主要目的；评价内容和评价标准应多元化；评价是情境化的，是幼儿学习情境的一部分。  相似文献