Assessing collaborative learning: big data,analytics and university futures     

Peter Williams 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2017,42(6):978-989

Assessment in higher education has focused on the performance of individual students. This focus has been a practical as well as an epistemic one: methods of assessment are constrained by the technology of the day, and in the past they required the completion by individuals under controlled conditions of set-piece academic exercises. Recent advances in learning analytics, drawing upon vast sets of digitally stored student activity data, open new practical and epistemic possibilities for assessment, and carry the potential to transform higher education. It is becoming practicable to assess the individual and collective performance of team members working on complex projects that closely simulate the professional contexts that graduates will encounter. In addition to academic knowledge, this authentic assessment can include a diverse range of personal qualities and dispositions that are key to the computer-supported cooperative working of professionals in the knowledge economy. This paper explores the implications of such opportunities for the purpose and practices of assessment in higher education, as universities adapt their institutional missions to address twenty-first century needs. The paper concludes with a strong recommendation for university leaders to deploy analytics to support and evaluate the collaborative learning of students working in realistic contexts.  相似文献   

Pedagogical Agents as Learning Companions: The Role of Agent Competency and Type of Interaction   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Yanghee Kim  Amy L. Baylor 《Educational technology research and development : ETR & D》2006,54(3):223-243

This study was designed to examine the effects of the competency (low vs. high) and interaction type (proactive vs. responsive) of pedagogical agents as learning companions (PALs) on learning, self-efficacy, and attitudes. Participants were 72 undergraduates in an introductory computer-literacy course who were randomly assigned to one of four treatments: Low-Proactive, Low-Responsive, High-Proactive, and High-Responsive. Results indicated a main effect for PAL competency. Students who worked with the high-competency PAL in both proactive and responsive conditions achieved higher scores in applying what they had learned and showed more positive attitudes toward the PAL. However, students who worked with the low-competency PAL reported significantly enhanced self-efficacy beliefs in the learning tasks. Also, there was a main effect far PAL interaction type. A proactive PAL had a significantly positive impact on recall. These different results on learning and motivational outcomes suggest that the competency and interaction type of a PAL should be designed according to the desired learning and motivational goals.  相似文献   

相互作用理论与图书馆服务     

刘香君 《广东技术师范学院学报》2004,(3):108-110

物理学上力的作用是相互的 ,力的作用总是成对出现 ,同时产生 ,同时消失。图书馆服务与读者之间也是相互影响 ,相互作用的。读者的需求决定了图书馆的机构设置、业务内容、制度安排、服务方式等等 ,反过来图书馆的服务范围和服务水平的高低又会影响读者利用图书馆兴趣和学习的效果。图书馆应重视图书馆与读者的相互作用关系 ,进一步改进图书馆的服务  相似文献   

服务机器人多通道人机交互感知反馈工作机制及关键技术   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

赵其杰 《上海大学学报(英文版)》2006,10(3)

With the increasing of the elderly population and the growing health care cost, the role of service robots in aiding the disabled and the elderly is becoming important.Many researchers in the world have paid much attention to healthcare robots and rehabilitation robots.  相似文献   

C语言中printf函数的功能注解     

李建俊  耿倩文 《思茅师范高等专科学校学报》2007,23(6):53-55

pfinff函数是C语言中常用的输出函数，文中详细介绍了pfinff函数的功能，同时给出了在使用过程中需要注意的事项，便于读者在今后能准确有效地使用该函数。  相似文献   

基于社交网络的推荐系统研究     

蔡崇超  许华虎 《教育技术导刊》2020,19(1):46-49

近年来,基于社交网络的推荐系统随着社交媒体和大数据的蓬勃发展,逐渐成为推荐系统重点研究方向。将社交网络用户社会化属性信息和评论内容与深度学习等技术结合,可有效解决传统推荐系统数据稀疏和冷启动等问题。首先回顾传统推荐系统常用方法,介绍社交网络推荐系统主要流程和基本框架,然后介绍最新相关研究方向和应用情况,最后对基于社交网络的推荐系统发展趋势进行分析与展望。  相似文献   

反思·定位·回归：论“教学认识论”     

张广君 《西北师大学报》2002,39(5):37-42

教学本体观是进行具体教学理论建构、评价与讨论的理论基础,也是教学实践的预设前提或“缄默的知识”。基于教学存在的建构交往观,作对近期有关教学认识论的研究所涉及的若干重要理论问题进行了剖析与讨论,指出并论证了现存教学本质“特殊认识说”及其衍生理论“教学认识论”所存在的重大理论缺陷,分析了其所存在问题的性质、理论失误的根源和学科发展的未来取向,认为其根本出路在于现存理论的合理定位和向本体论的回归。  相似文献   

党内反倾向斗争与党内和谐的互动     

张书林 《江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2007,40(4):9-14

对党内反倾向斗争与党内和谐的互动关系和互动状态进行研究是个很有意义的新课题。从理论上看,开展党内反倾向斗争是实现党内和谐的重要手段,而党内和谐的政治生活局面也能够有效规避党内错误倾向的产生;从历史上看,党内反倾向斗争的历程承载着党内和谐的构建历程;从实践上看,党内反倾向斗争的基本经验实际上指明了现实中构建党内和谐的路径选择。  相似文献   

试论《易传》与古代书法艺术的同构关系     

程建功 《甘肃高师学报》2004,9(6):95-97

《易传》作为公认的哲学著作 ,其中包含着深刻的美学艺术原理 ,因此它对我国传统的文艺理论产生了深远的影响。具体到书法艺术上也是如此 ,故在此从字体的演变、结构以及书法理论史三个方面初步探讨了书法艺术与《易传》的同构关系 ,并且认为传统的书法艺术理论直接受到了《易传》阴阳互动理论和“通变”思想的影响。  相似文献   

人格对话:语文教学的时代诠释     

陈杰 《教育学报》2003,7(8):28-31

教学对话是当代社会对话精神的呼唤在教育领域的回应。由于语文学科知识的社会性综合性、语文教师比其他学科教师更多地触及人性人格、语文教学具有很强的人文性特质 ,故语文教学中的对话是人格对话。这种对话在教学中主要理解为教学伦理上的平等关系 ,教学方式上的互动关系 ,“文本化”的课本观。  相似文献