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91.
基于B/S模式的科技文献管理系统的策略和初步实现*   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过对国内外文献管理工具的现状与发展趋势进行分析, 并结合当前文献信息的网络化特征, 进行了文献管理系统基于B/S (浏览器/服务器) 模式下的策略研究, 并讨论了相关的实现技术。本文设计了一个基于B/S 模式的文献管理系统框架, 通过对用户的权限控制, 以及对不同类型的科技文献信息的管理、批量导入和导出, 使用户可以通过Internet 对文献信息进行有效的检索、维护、使用和共享, 并进行了初步的系统(Ref Manager) 开发和实现。  相似文献   
92.
浅议CALIS联合目录数据库书目质量控制   总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14  
戚文 《图书馆论坛》2004,24(1):97-99
文章分析了CALIS联合目录数据库书目质量控制的现状;数据库存在的书目数据质量问题,提出了进一步提高书目数据质量的建议。  相似文献   
93.
本文介绍了智能门禁系统的发展历史,和它的组成结构及功能。现今有很多高校图书馆在日常管理中使用了该系统,对图书馆优化资源配置,充分利用有限的资源,尤其是对提高图书馆的管理效能起到了重要的作用。  相似文献   
94.
书目数据的质量控制   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
高质量的书目数据库建设是图书馆自动化的基础。本论述了编制书目数据中的质量控制的方法。  相似文献   
95.
96.
关于学习控制的定量分析   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文根据著名教育技术学家瑞奇鲁斯 (C .M .Reigeluth)的影响学习控制的主要因素 ,将其进行量化处理 ,并设计出相应的计算公式 ,然后根据学习控制定量分析调查结果 ,计算学习控制的量化数据 ,利用定量分析的方法 ,指导教师制定和实施相应的教学策略。  相似文献   
97.
从质量、进度和投资三方面论述了监理巡视的作用和重要性.  相似文献   
98.
Research suggests that spatial ability may predict success in complex disciplines including anatomy, where mastery requires a firm understanding of the intricate relationships occurring along the course of veins, arteries, and nerves, as they traverse through and around bones, muscles, and organs. Debate exists on the malleability of spatial ability, and some suggest that spatial ability can be enhanced through training. It is hypothesized that spatial ability can be trained in low-performing individuals through visual guidance. To address this, training was completed through a visual guidance protocol. This protocol was based on eye-movement patterns of high-performing individuals, collected via eye-tracking as they completed an Electronic Mental Rotations Test (EMRT). The effects of guidance were evaluated using 33 individuals with low mental rotation ability, in a counterbalanced crossover design. Individuals were placed in one of two treatment groups (late or early guidance) and completed both a guided, and an unguided EMRT. A third group (no guidance/control) completed two unguided EMRTs. All groups demonstrated an increase in EMRT scores on their second test (P < 0.001); however, an interaction was observed between treatment and test iteration (P = 0.024). The effect of guidance on scores was contingent on when the guidance was applied. When guidance was applied early, scores were significantly greater than expected (P = 0.028). These findings suggest that by guiding individuals with low mental rotation ability “where” to look early in training, better search approaches may be adopted, yielding improvements in spatial reasoning scores. It is proposed that visual guidance may be applied in spatial fields, such as STEMM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics and medicine), surgery, and anatomy to improve student's interpretation of visual content. Anat Sci Educ. © 2018 American Association of Anatomists.  相似文献   
99.
Rapid automatized naming (RAN) is associated with children's arithmetic performance, which is multifactorial by nature and consists of arithmetic fluency, arithmetic procedure, and word problems. Yet, it is unclear whether RAN can predict all key aspects of arithmetic skills independently and what cognitive mechanisms may explain this relation. Using a sample of Chinese primary school students (N = 170), results showed that while RAN was associated with all key aspects of arithmetic skills, the relations of RAN–arithmetic procedure and RAN–word problems may be dependent on that of RAN–arithmetic fluency. Supporting the processing speed hypothesis, results further suggested that processing speed may underlie the relation between RAN and arithmetic performance. Findings made unique contribution to understanding the effect of RAN on arithmetic performance and cognitive mechanisms that may underpin this association in the context of Chinese culture.  相似文献   
100.
ABSTRACT

This study identified key somatic and demographic characteristics that benefit all swimmers and, at the same time, identified further characteristics that benefit only specific swimming strokes. Three hundred sixty-three competitive-level swimmers (male [n = 202]; female [n = 161]) participated in the study. We adopted a multiplicative, allometric regression model to identify the key characteristics associated with 100 m swimming speeds (controlling for age). The model was refined using backward elimination. Characteristics that benefited some but not all strokes were identified by introducing stroke-by-predictor variable interactions. The regression analysis revealed 7 “common” characteristics that benefited all swimmers suggesting that all swimmers benefit from having less body fat, broad shoulders and hips, a greater arm span (but shorter lower arms) and greater forearm girths with smaller relaxed arm girths. The 4 stroke-specific characteristics reveal that backstroke swimmers benefit from longer backs, a finding that can be likened to boats with longer hulls also travel faster through the water. Other stroke-by-predictor variable interactions (taken together) identified that butterfly swimmers are characterized by greater muscularity in the lower legs. These results highlight the importance of considering somatic and demographic characteristics of young swimmers for talent identification purposes (i.e., to ensure that swimmers realize their most appropriate strokes).  相似文献   
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