创新环境的形成是振兴地区经济的关键   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王春娟 《辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2006,29(3):33-35

在当今的全球化进程中,竞争力的来源是知识和创新。区域经济假如墨守成规而不能创新,则很容易在高度竞争中失败。而区域的创新活动,既需要长期的知识和经验累积,并使之成为当然和常规化的“隐形知识”,同时也需要透过厂商之间的网络关系建立信任,转化既有知识加以创新,而这些更需要社会制度及创新环境的配合和支持。  相似文献   

美国俚语的产生及其社会功能探析   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

王莉 《湖南科技学院学报》2006,27(8):156-158

俚语是相当特殊的言语形式,它既有别于语法不规范的用语,又不同于乡下用语,更不是亵渎言语。尽管传统的观念认为俚语与正式场合下使用“体面”标准方言形式相去甚远,但在日常生活的交际中爱用俚语不乏其人,现代美国俚语得到了很好的发展。各种亚文化群体的存在是它产生的主要条件,它反映美国社会生活的方方面面。而今俚语的“创造和消费”日益风行,其社会功能愈来愈重要．  相似文献   

由"家庭背景决定子女就业"引发的思考   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

杨婷婷 《高教发展与评估》2007,23(6):29-35

在大学生就业形势日益严峻的今天,"社会资本"在就业市场上所起的作用越来越重要。面对社会资本在大学生就业中的正负效应,我们不应一味地批判由于大学生的社会资本占有量不同而造成的就业不公,而应积极引导它的正面发展,限制它的负面影响,采取确实有效的措施开发大学生的"自致型"社会资本,降低大学生就业不公的程度。  相似文献   

两年制硕士培养的问题与对策研究     

牛楠森 《高教发展与评估》2007,23(6):63-68

随着两年制硕士培养模式的推广,"习得性无力感"激化、导师指导难度提高、社会就业认可度降低等问题逐渐凸显。这些问题主要是由我国盲目模仿西方学制、片面定位硕士学制、"目中无人"的教育期望以及部分大学的功利主义倾向造成的。应对两年制硕士培养的问题,完善和改进两年制硕士的培养机制,以及"研究生教育分流"不失为一个好的对策。  相似文献   

出版业态转型几个问题的思考     

敖然 《出版科学》2010,18(4):5-8

阅读需求仍然是图书出版业的核心驱动力。在新环境下，强烈的信息意识成为编辑的基本素质。技术创新和盈利模式创新已经成为出版社转型的最重要动力。电子工业出版社据此做出了及时的战略调整。  相似文献   

Perceived Social Support and Mental Health: Cultural Orientations as Moderators     

《Journal of College Counseling》2017,20(3):194-207

This study investigated unique and shared effects of social support and cultural orientation on mental health indicators (depressive and anxiety symptoms, stress, and life satisfaction) of 896 college students. Results indicated that perceived social support predicted mental health variables and that cultural orientation variables (independent and interdependent self‐construal) moderated this association. Conclusions and counseling implications for university counselors are discussed on the basis of cultural orientation theory.  相似文献   

The nurture teacher: characteristics,challenges and training     

Corinne Syrnyk 《British Journal of Special Education》2012,39(3):146-155

The nurture approach is a form of educational intervention for children with social, emotional and behavioural difficulties (SEBD). Utilising a unique example of a state‐run, special ‘nurturing’ primary school, Corinne Syrnyk, of St Mary's University College, Calgary, presents a case study of the experience of being a ‘nurture teacher’ in this distinctive environment. Findings suggest that nurture teachers value their role and are fulfilled by the challenge it presents. Nurture teachers tended to define their role according to personal qualities and described experiential learning as tantamount to the training process. This study illustrates the holistic approach adopted by nurture teachers and sheds light on the distinguishing features and experiences of nurture teachers. Implications for best practice concerning the support and training of existing and potential nurture teachers are discussed.  相似文献   

Maternal history of child maltreatment and maternal depression risk in the perinatal period: A longitudinal study     

《Child abuse & neglect》2017

Existing research is limited, with only a few studies considering each single type and multiple types of child maltreatment (CM) as well as multiple assessments of maternal depression throughout the perinatal period. The purpose of the study was to assess each type and accumulative types of CM in relation to the risk of maternal depression throughout the perinatal period. In total, 276 pregnant women were recruited from the prenatal clinic at a general hospital in China. Maternal CM history and depression risk were assessed at late pregnancy, postpartum week 1, and postpartum week 4 using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The GEE showed that physical and emotional neglect and multiple types of CM were associated with higher overall depression risk across the perinatal period. The multinomial regression models showed physical neglect and multiple types of CM predicted higher risk of both antepartum and postpartum depression. Emotional and sexual abuse and emotional neglect predicted antepartum depression risk, while none of the three types of CM predicted postpartum depression risk. Physical abuse did not predict antepartum and postpartum depression risk. The findings suggest that maternal history of child physical and emotional neglect play significant roles in perinatal depression risk with physical neglect as the most important predictor. Routine screening for maternal CM history and depression risk in prenatal clinics is needed to aid in the early detection and treatment of depression.  相似文献   

范源濂教育思想探析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

许晓明 《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2012,(1):56-60

范源濂先生是我国近代史上杰出的教育家,曾三任北洋政府教育总长,在任职期间提出了众多教育主张。他坚信教育救国,倡导以社会教育提高全民素质,指出"世界之势"、"科学"、"爱国"都与"尚武"教育密切相关,并提出将义务教育列入宪法,所阐述的教育思想不仅在当时具有重要的影响,还对当代教育具有重要启示作用。  相似文献   

Teachers’ Learning Journeys: The Quality Learning Circle as a Model of Professional Development     

Susan Lovett  Alison Gilmore 《School Effectiveness & School Improvement》2013,24(2):189-211

Worldwide, teachers struggle to keep pace with demands for learning. Educational reforms mandated at a national level require teachers to reconsider their teaching, curriculum and assessment philosophies and practices. This reliance on national policy initiatives increases teachers’ dependence on others knowing what their learning needs might be. Such dependence creates problems for sustained learning because teachers are not encouraged to help themselves. This article introduces an alternative approach to professional development, known as the Quality Learning Circle (QLC), to show how it can empower teachers to become agents of change able to meet both local needs alongside national agendas.  相似文献