我国体育用品业未来发展走向初探   总被引：16，自引：0，他引：16  

叶德初  王蓉 《武汉体育学院学报》2001,35(5):39-41

通过对我国体育用品市场需求量,以及体育用品业存在的问题和面临的挑战的分析,认为产业升级是我国体育用品业未来发展的主要走向.  相似文献   

Determining the Value of Cultural Goods: How Much (or How Little) Does Contingent Valuation Tell Us?   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

David Throsby 《Journal of Cultural Economics》2003,27(3-4):275-285

Contingent valuation methods (CVM) are now well established as a means of measuring the nonmarket demand for cultural goods and services. When combined with valuations provided through market processes (where relevant), an overall assessment of the economic value of cultural commodities can be obtained. Within a neoclassical framework, such assessments are thought to provide a complete picture of the value of cultural goods. But are there aspects of the value of cultural goods which are not fully captured, or not captured at all, within such a model? This paper argues that CVM provides an incomplete view of the nonmarket value of cultural goods, and that alternative measures need to be developed to provide a fuller account.  相似文献   

The Regrettable Necessity of Contingent Valuation     

Richard A. Epstein 《Journal of Cultural Economics》2003,27(3-4):259-274

Ordinary markets allow parties, not the state, to value property and projects. But they do not account for subjective value in such traditional contexts as condemnation. An awareness of these nonmarket values helps overcome any categorical opposition to the use of the contingent valuation method (CVM) to value cultural and environmental resources. But accurate CVM should measure all values, positive or negative, tononowners; it should apply generally to any substitute projects; and it should seek to account for diminishing marginal value of additional resource units. CVM should be used only to aggregate nonmarket preferences, not to skew the political debate to cultural or environmental objectives.  相似文献   

针刺第二掌骨桡侧全息心穴对运动中血压的影响   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李骁君  王明燕  张晓东  路光  胡斌  孟宪峰 《山东体育学院学报》2003,19(2):45-47

对 2 0名体院学生在运动负荷中的血压变化情况进行了研究。对其中 10名大学生进行为期 3周的针刺第二掌骨桡侧全息心穴。结果显示 :3周针刺第二掌骨桡侧全息心穴治疗后 ,实验组在运动中的收缩压 (SBP)与舒张压 (DBP)均明显低于对照组 ,有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 5 ;P <0 .0 1) ,脉压差变化不明显 ,表明针刺第二掌骨桡侧全息心穴治疗有助于改善心脏功能 ,降低血压 ,提示针刺第二掌骨桡侧全息心穴治疗可能成为提高运动中心功能的有效手段。  相似文献   

制造系统的快速组构模式研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

苏秦  孙静春  王刊良 《情报学报》2002,21(2):250-255

市场环境和顾客需求变化对制造系统提出了新要求 ,即制造系统的快速组构。本文提出了制造系统的快速组构的三种模式 ,并分析论述了三种模式的组构机理和方式  相似文献   

我国中小体育用品生产企业产业集群集聚研究——以福建晋江运动鞋产业集群为实证     

蔡宝家  林珍瑜  唐文玲  陈志伟  郑桂凤 《北京体育大学学报》2006,29(10):1316-1318

入世后,我国中小体育用品业面临着国外知名品牌企业的竞争威胁,引起了我国业内人士的高度重视;产业集聚战略已成为提升区域竞争力的重要措施之一.以晋江运动鞋行业为例证,分析了我国中小体育用品生产企业产业集群集聚竞争优势和形成条件.  相似文献   

构造、机能、行为主义流派对当今运动心理学的影响     

张文利 《山西师大体育学院学报》2001,16(3):78-80

心理学是研究人的各种心理现象及其活动规律的科学.在心理学发展的过程中,曾经出现了许多流派,这些流派的出现与发展对现代心理学的发展起了推动作用,其中有些流派至今对现代心理学及其分支学科仍具有一定的影响作用.文章仅对构造主义、机能主义、行为主义、流派对当今运动心理学的影响做简单的阐述.  相似文献   

政府与公共图书馆——关于图书馆制度的一种规范分析   总被引：21，自引：1，他引：21  

蒋永福 《中国图书馆学报》2006,32(4)

公共图书馆是一种典型的公共产品。它的高度正外部性特征,决定了市场提供的非效率性。公共图书馆只能由政府提供,政府必须履行公共图书馆投资主体的责任。为解决公共图书馆的拥挤性和地域性问题,政府必须承担普及公共图书馆的责任,并提供投资保障。图4。参考文献9。  相似文献   

民间资本介入图书馆建设的理论思考   总被引：6，自引：2，他引：6  

钟建法 《图书馆杂志》2004,23(5):5-7

在市场经济条件下，形成国家资本和民间资本相结合的多元投资模式是图书馆发展的趋势。本文论述了民间资本介入图书馆建设的可能性、必要性和主要形式，分析了可能引发的矛盾冲突，提出了合理解决冲突的原则。  相似文献   

Heritage sporting events: theoretical development and configurations     

Joël Pinson 《Journal of Sport Tourism》2017,21(2):133-152

ABSTRACT

Although sports heritage is increasingly recognized as a potential catalyst of tourism, heritage sporting events (HSEs) are still an emerging concept in the academic literature. Notions that associate sports events and heritage remain rare, and are usually analysed through the scope of nostalgia sport tourism. This can be partly explained by an inclination to associate the notion of heritage with conventional ideas about folklore and traditional culture. Through a constructivist approach of heritage, this contribution argues that contemporary sports events, which would generally have competition as their primary focus, might also be perceived as HSEs. A comprehensive framework, built on a multi-disciplinary literature review, is presented to show the process that transforms an initial resource (a sports event) into an accomplished resource (a HSE), which might represent a competitive advantage for the territory. A qualitative–comparative analysis is conducted among 24 sports events in the French-speaking part of Switzerland, to observe the configurations of HSEs and understand which characteristics are necessary for the perceptions of a sports event as a heritage good. Interestingly, this contribution shows that if the event needs to be sustainable in the territory to be perceived as a HSE, it is not sufficient. Indeed, a differentiation strategy should be set up to distinguish the event from other more or less similar events, to be perceived as an authentic feature of the territory by the local population.  相似文献