幼儿园乡土课程文化:内涵、形成、发展——基于A园的田野研究     

杨瑞芬 《当代教育与文化》2019,11(1):102-107

研究在明确乡土文化和幼儿园乡土课程文化及其关系的基础上,借助A园田野日志的梳理而建构了A园园所志,深入挖掘了A园乡土课程文化建构的三个层次及其必备能力,以日常生活、社会和文化互动理论阐述了这一过程,进而探讨了推动乡土课程文化持续发展的社会、幼儿园及家庭等各因素,其中园所因素内涵着园所课程传统、园长及其管理团队、教师的文化自信三个子因素;社会组织、家庭和幼儿园之间结成的"共同体"是幼儿园乡土课程文化发展之本,园长和教师是共同体的核心,由此而形成"一核多元"的共同体结构。  相似文献   

潮商文化与高职生职业素养培养研究——以汕头职业技术学院为例     

陈东东  陈友义 《南方职业教育学刊》2019,(1):67-75

培养高职生良好职业素养是高等职业教育的内在要求,是高职生成功就业和创业的需要,是高职生可持续发展的需要,是培育高职生社会主义核心价值观的有力举措。潮商文化内容丰富,特色鲜明,是培养高职生良好职业素养的重要教育资源。必须采取积极有效措施,开展丰富多彩活动,开发利用潮商文化资源,着力培养高职生良好职业素养。  相似文献   

大众文化的兴起     

宋巍 《黑龙江教育学院学报》2008,27(3):100-102

“大众文化”作为一个20世纪新兴的文化现象,有着独特的内涵和特征,对于这一文化现象兴起的原因历来众说纷纭,大众文化兴起的原因主要表现为：（1）科技时代机械复制技术的成果;（2）大众精神层面需求的滋生推进了这一文化现象的产生与发展;（3）产业利润的驱使也推动了这一现象的产生。  相似文献   

20世纪90年代以来湖湘文化研究综述     

谢涛 《湖南城市学院学报》2002,23(5):62-66

20世纪90年代学术界对于湖湘文化的研究进入了一个平稳发展的时期,学术继承的同时创新也不断地产生.从十余年来该领域中出现的重要观点、主要分歧和研究倾向来看,湖湘文化的学理探究、湖湘文化与湖湘人物、湖湘文化与近代中国、湖湘文化研究中出现的新倾向四大方面均取得了重大突破.  相似文献   

弗莱整体性文化批评蠡测     

何志钧  马建英 《廊坊师范学院学报》2004,20(2):1-6

弗莱处于诸多文化因素构成的文化"场"中,这促使他成为了文化批评家。弗莱批评理论与荣格理论、西方马克思主义、新历史主义、新批评、结构主义同中有异,有着独特的整体性文化批评倾向。弗莱批评理论兼具现代性与后现代性的双重性质。  相似文献   

Teachers in school sports: between the fields of education and sport?     

Magnus Ferry 《Sport, Education and Society》2016,21(6):907-923

According to the cultural sociologist Pierre Bourdieu, gaining access to a social space or a position within a social space requires a specific capital. For teachers, this is normally indicated by a valid teaching certificate with relevant subject knowledge. However, when no qualified teachers are available, which is the case for the subject of school sports in Sweden, other assets gain recognition. Drawing on Bourdieu's conceptual framework, this paper examined the conditions for school sports in Sweden, and based on questionnaires answered by 109 teachers, explored the competencies, education and backgrounds teachers in upper secondary school sports possess. The paper address the question: what valuable resources are required to become a teacher of school sports and gain recognition as symbolic capital? The results show that while school sports in Sweden are carried out through a school subject and thus regulated by the government, it is influenced by both the fields of education and sport. Furthermore, the questionnaire results show that a majority of the teachers are employed as coaches instead of teachers and that less than half of them (45%) have a teacher education background, while 95% have a coaching education background. However, the results also show that teachers assessed their competencies for teaching school sports as high, especially with regard to competencies in specific sport skills. In conclusion, this paper shows how coaching education and experience in competitive sports are an important resource required to become a teacher in school sports and is thus recognized as symbolic capital. Therefore, school sports cannot be viewed as a legitimate part of the field of education but can be viewed as a part of the field of sport.  相似文献   

A case study on the experiences of university-based Muslim women in physical activity during their studies at one UK higher education institution     

Claire Miles 《Sport, Education and Society》2016,21(5):723-740

The case study explores the experiences of Muslim women in the area of physical activity participation conducted whilst they were studying at one UK University. Previous research in the field indicated that Muslim women can be denied opportunities to participate in areas of sport-related physical activity through multiple factors such as socio-cultural, familial, religious or sporting structural constraints. Despite increased knowledge about the inclusion of Muslim girls in school-based physical education and sport, there is a dearth of literature on Muslim women's experiences post their school years. Informed by socio-cultural theories of the body, identity and embodied cultures, the study focuses on Muslim women's early physical activity experiences, university-based participation patterns and reflections on the influences that shaped their attitudes and beliefs towards such participation. Open-ended questionnaires, 34/50 returned (68%), and 6 in-depth interviews were conducted with volunteers studying a wide range of programmes. Content analysis revealed that values, attitudes and behaviours were largely influenced by the family; prior to university, the women's physical activity experiences were mixed and dependent on family activity patterns and school-based opportunities; university recreational sport-related provision did not cater for the women's Islamic needs denying them opportunities to participate. Religious belief and cultural expectations made a significant contribution to the women's preferences for participation environments that respected their Islamic beliefs.  相似文献   

文化产业与产业文化     

杜超 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2001,21(3):54-56

化与经济的相谐共生,既是化发展的内在要求,也是经济发展的必然趋势,在社会主义市场经济条件下,化建设必须走产业化道路,而产业发展要想上水平,上档次,则必须提高相应的化含量。  相似文献   

论江苏境内的地方菜肴风味   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

周欣 《扬州职业大学学报》2006,10(4):5-8

江苏省区内的饮食文化研究在新时期有了长足的进展,存在的分歧意见主要是对江苏省境内饮食文化的区域划分、饮食文化的形成渊源、地区的辐射力大小、核心区域所在地等有不同见解。江苏境内的四大风味菜可以称得上“菜系”的只有淮扬菜和苏锡菜;江苏境内的菜系划分与方言区有密切关系;从对全国乃至全世界的历史和现实影响分析,江苏菜的代表应是淮扬菜,淮扬菜的代表是扬州菜。  相似文献   

Remote ischaemic preconditioning shortens QT intervals during exercise in healthy subjects     

Maxime Caru  François Lalonde  Hugo Gravel  Chantal Daigle  François Tournoux  Vincent Jacquemet 《European Journal of Sport Science》2016,16(8):1005-1013

The protective action of remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) has been demonstrated in the context of surgical interventions in cardiology. Application of RIPC to sports performance has been proposed, but its effect on the electrocardiogram (ECG) during exercise remains unknown. This exploratory study aims to measure the changes in ventricular repolarization observed during exercise following RIPC in healthy subjects. In an experimental randomized crossover study, 17 subjects underwent two bouts of constant load exercise tests at 75% and 115% of gas exchange threshold (GET). Prior to exercise, they were allocated to either control or RIPC intervention with four cycles of 5?min of ischaemia followed by 5?min of reperfusion. ECG was continuously recorded during the protocol. QT and RR intervals were measured every 30?s (on an average tracing of the preceding 10?s). Although the time course of RR intervals did not differ between the two interventions (p?=?.56 at 75% GET and p?=?.74 at 115% GET), a significant shortening of QT intervals (measured from Q onset to T end) was observed during exercise (mean?±?standard deviation of RIPC vs. control: ?32?±?19?ms at 75% GET (p?p?p?p?相似文献