第12届欧洲杯足球赛参赛各队技战术运用能力的综合评价     

黄莉梅  侯卫东  孟岩 《安徽体育科技》2007,28(5):8-11

对第12届世界杯足球赛16支球队31场比赛的9项攻防指标进行Q聚类统计,并对各聚类指标的差异性进行方差分析和多重比较,运用等级相关法对聚类结果进行检验,表明应用Q型聚类对球队的各项指标进行量化评价具有较高的可靠性,结果客观反映了各队技战术综合实力.揭示了欧洲足球运动的发展趋势,并探索一种较合理有效的量化评价球队技战术能力的方法.  相似文献   

2008年欧洲杯足球赛决赛阶段各队进攻进球特征研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王建明  张向阳 《中国体育科技》2009,45(1)

通过对2008年欧洲杯足球赛决赛阶段31场比赛的73个进球特征统计发现:下半场进球数高于上半场,全场比赛结束前15min是全场比赛进球最高峰;进球方式是以脚射为主,其中,抢点直接脚射进球率最高;由前场发动组织进攻进球率最高;进球射门主要区域集中在罚球区;球门下部是进球入门的主要区域,尤其从球门右下角区域进球率最高;各位置进球数最多的仍是前锋运动员;边路进攻进球数位居各进攻形式之首;进球前经过2次传球配合后射门进球数最多,随运动员之间传球配合次数增多破门得分机率减小。  相似文献   

试论文艺复兴运动对欧洲近代学校体育兴起和发展的影响     

杨改红  马艳  周帅 《体育科技文献通报》2009,17(10):127-129

本文主要采用文献资料、专家访谈等研究方法从欧洲近代社会发展的历史背景、欧洲近代学校体育兴起、发展的简要过程以及影响因素几个方面进行了分析。文章分析认为欧洲近代学校体育的兴起、发展受到思想、社会、科技、教育、体育等因素的影响，其中文艺复兴等思想文化运动起到思想先行的作用。研究影响欧洲近代学校体育兴起和发展的主要因素，对深入了解中国学校体育的历史脉络，理解当前制约我国学校体育发展的基本因素，促进学校体育自身及其与社会体育、竞技体育的和谐发展具有一定的借鉴意义。  相似文献   

欧洲体育模式的源流与发展对我国的启示     

楚英兰  汤际澜 《北京体育大学学报》2015,38(2):27-32+37

采用文献资料法对"欧洲体育模式"的发展历程进行了研究,通过对欧洲体育模式的研究为我国体育发展方式转变提供借鉴。研究表明,欧盟委员会于1999年提出"欧洲体育模式"概括了欧洲体育的结构和特征,但是包括欧盟和其它研究者都认为"欧洲体育模式"对于欧洲现行体育模式的概括存在着不足。欧洲体育模式多元化将欧盟各国的体育模式突破性地划分为官僚型、传教型、企业型和社会型四种类型,四种类型的体育模式各有其侧重和优劣,同时也都在相应地发生着改变。欧洲体育模式研究的启示在于,体育模式的多元化事实、动态化存在对于我国体育发展方式的促进和推动,以及体育模式比较的复杂性需要注意借鉴的审慎性。  相似文献   

Filling the Information Gap: Radio Free Europe–Radio Liberty and the Politics of Accreditation at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games     

Toby C. Rider 《国际体育史杂志》2015,32(1):37-52

Due to the decision of the Soviet Union and nearly all of its East European satellites to withdraw from the 1984 Los Angeles Summer Games, the communist media provided audiences in the Soviet bloc with few reports on the sporting events in the Olympic city. When Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty, broadcasters funded by the US government, attempted to fill this ‘information gap’ by beaming coverage of the Los Angeles Games behind the Iron Curtain, the Soviet Union protested to the International Olympic Committee. They claimed, with a mixture of fact and fiction, that the Radios were tools of the American intelligence establishment and accused them of broadcasting ‘subversive’ propaganda to Eastern Europe and the USSR. Stirred into action by this Soviet manoeuvre, leading spokesmen for the Radios were joined by government officials, private citizens, US Olympic Committee members and the American media in a concerted attempt not only to defend the work of the broadcasters, but also to secure their press accreditation for Los Angeles.  相似文献   

Medical library services in Switzerland: catching up with EBM     

Gerhard Bissels  Sabine D. Klein  Isabelle de Kaenel 《Health information and libraries journal》2019,36(4):372-377

The feature is a part of the series about medical library services in various countries. It gives an overview of medical library services to support research, education and clinical practice in Switzerland. Data were collected by means of an online survey and set in the wider context of the Swiss healthcare system. Key findings are that library services, including support by academic librarians, are provided to health care staff in hospitals – both university and others, while there is no information service infrastructure to serve the large number of GPs and specialists who mostly run their own practice. The authors recommend that – if the health authorities take EBM seriously – information services should be introduced for these small practices. J.M.  相似文献   

Improving the digital capacity of schools by using the SELFIE tool for collective reflection     

Panagiotis Kampylis  Arianna Sala 《European Journal of Education》2023,58(2):331-346

Schools play a crucial role in preparing students for a technology-driven world. Although schools incorporate technology for teaching and learning in promising ways, reviewing their organisational strategies would enhance their digital capacity—namely, the effective integration of technology in teaching and learning practices. This article presents insights for improving schools' digital capacity provided by school leaders, teachers, and students from fourteen European countries, through open-ended questions on the SELFIE online tool for collective reflection. This article presents the thematic analysis conducted on 5247 excerpts collected through SELFIE questionnaires, referring to participants' perceptions of their schools' digital infrastructure, the usefulness of technology for teaching and learning, and the perceived need to make the most of technology. Findings align with international studies, which confirm that schools' digital infrastructure still needs improving, while teachers need more training on embedding technology in their teaching practices. Findings also reveal differences in school leaders, teachers, and students' viewpoints and experiences on technology use in their schools. Comparing viewpoints and experiences regarding a school's digital capacity by using a comprehensive and structured process of collective reflection, the SELFIE tool is unique within the field and can offer insights to school communities, education policymakers and researchers.  相似文献   

A Decade of Coverage (1990–2000): The Mainstream Library Press and Its Coverage of Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union and Its Successor States     

《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):33-50

ABSTRACT

This study examines the coverage of Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union and its successor states by U.S. journals indexed in Library Literature between 1990 and 2000. Seventy-one journals were evaluated according to subject content, geographical coverage, document type, and year of article publication. The study found that the majority of articles focused on domestic and foreign library activities. Coverage peaked between the years 1990 and 1994, with a steady decline after that. The study reports on differences in coverage by peer-reviewed and non-peer-reviewed journals over this decade.  相似文献   

体育全球化的文化反思   总被引：15，自引：2，他引：13  

黄亚玲  马国英 《山东体育学院学报》2001,17(2):7-10

体育全球化的实质是欧美化。奥林匹克是当今体育思想、组织制度、内容形式的集大成者，欧美中心主义表现得淋漓尽致．其特征是“输出”意识强烈、排他性、强化认同。欧美中心主义的体育全球化与人类的理想是相冲突的。在新的世纪，体育全球化是不可阻挡的潮流，但体育全球化必须以文化的差异为基点，充分认识世界体育发展主体的多元性。中西方体育文化的融合是体育发展的选择。  相似文献   

欧洲女子足球竞赛体系探析     

谢朝忠  胡琦  杨齐顺 《武汉体育学院学报》2001,53(12):76

运用文献资料等方法，从竞赛理念、治理结构、竞赛设置、竞赛赛制、竞赛管理等5个方面对欧洲女子足球竞赛体系进行研究发现：欧洲女子足球有更为先进的竞赛理念、科学的治理结构、完备的竞赛设置和严谨的竞赛管理。提出建议：健全治理结构，推进市场化进程；拓宽竞赛渠道，优化竞赛序列；提升竞赛格局，构建服务理念；填补管理空缺等。  相似文献