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171.
Nowadays, new ways of managing and accessing to health-care information are continuously appearing. Web-based Personal Health Records (web PHRs) have the potential to make data about health-care available to clinicians, researchers and students in different medical contexts and applications. Therefore, the amount of web PHRs accessible through Internet has grown enormously and as a result health-care professionals are currently burdened with more and more data. It’s probable that these data, unfortunately, have not always the adequate levels of quality, making that their work cannot always be as successful as expected. As a way of alleviating this fact, the present work is focused on improving the document filtering results in the context of web PHRs management. To achieve this goal, a new kind of document filtering model is proposed. This model is based on fuzzy prototypes which are defined by means of conceptual prototypes. These prototypes are obtained by using a data quality analysis of documents. This analysis guarantees that filtered information will be relevant enough for the information user. The complete model provides an efficient strategy of document filtering that can be very useful when it is necessary to deal with a constant flow of new information.  相似文献   
172.
学生对现代知识的接受不再是传统意义上的填压式的被传授,而是更加注重学习个体的主动接受。基于建构主义原理的教学观,笔者从教学模式方面探讨和论证了体育健康课教学发展趋势。  相似文献   
173.
体育课是通过树立"健康第一"的意识和体育活动的锻炼来促进人的健康,这与医护人员通过治疗、照料使病人恢复健康有异曲同工之处。所以中职医护学校体育教学应树立为社会培养适用人才的信念,强健学生身体,为学生作好体力储备;健美学生形体,提高学生从业自信心;开展团体性体育活动,培养学生协同合作精神;编制体育处方,教授适用技能。  相似文献   
174.
卡内基图书馆计划的回眸与反思   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
安德鲁·卡内基基于对公共图书馆的深刻认识,通过其基金会斥巨资实施卡内基图书馆计划.由于捐助规模的过分庞大和各社区情况的纷繁复杂,在实施过程中出现一些问题,但该计划仍然取得了巨大成功.卡内基图书馆计划是人类历史上史无前例的慈善行为,其取得的成就与成功经验书写了美国和世界公共图书馆发展史上的神话.其借鉴意义是:中国应当建立完善的慈善制度、法律和法规,加强宏观指导和激励措施,加强慈善事业的管理与监督,充分发挥图书馆协(学)会的地位和作用,正确引导富人捐助公共图书馆事业.表2.参考文献12.  相似文献   
175.
文章从一个公民的视角剖析了三聚氰胺奶粉事件,提出利用突发公共卫生事件倡导和推进人本电子健康事 业的设想。并进一步提出,人本电子健康将是21 世纪生命科学技术、信息通讯技术和人文科学发展大融合的产物,是以 个人的健康权为中心,立足家庭、面向全人口和生命全过程的电子健康,其最核心的基础构件是综合性的家庭电子健康 档案。发展人本电子健康的关键是公民的赋权与赋能。  相似文献   
176.
图书馆精神学习札记   总被引:11,自引:1,他引:10  
图书馆精神一词出现在中国近现代图书馆学早年.1990年前后进行过短暂的讨论。到2005年成为理论热点。图书馆精神是图书馆人对图书馆事业的人文理想的一种认同,对于这—概念可以有不同的理解。研究与倡导图书馆精神,目的在于弘扬图书馆事业前辈们的人文理想。  相似文献   
177.
In many countries, educational and health policies currently highlight the need to develop schools towards health promotion settings for pupils and school staff. The aim of this three‐year follow‐up study was to investigate teachers’ assessments of goal attainment and possible changes in health promotion practices in the Finnish schools that participated in the Programme of European Network of Health Promoting Schools. The data were collected by questionnaires from teachers who also worked as ENHPS coordinators at the school level. The data analysis was statistical. The results showed that, overall, the infrastructure for health promotion was good at the participating Finnish schools. Based on the results of this Finnish ENHPS study, it can be concluded that the progress towards health‐promoting schools is demanding and requires action at the administrative level, such as appropriate planning of responsibilities, resources and training. Additionally, it requires modification of everyday practices for a school to become a health‐promoting setting.  相似文献   
178.
采用文献资料法、问卷调查法和专家访谈法等,对滁州学院教师参与体育运动的状况及影响因素进行调查研究,调查表明:教师整体健康状况不容乐观;虽然教师参加体育锻炼的动机强烈、目的明确,但受各种主客观条件的限制致使体育人口比列明显偏低;教师参加项目相对集中,以个人锻炼和与家人一起为主;依据调研获知的影响因素,为改善教师体育活动状况提出建议。  相似文献   
179.
Research about African communication and studies by African-affiliated authors remain scarce in the field of communication. To establish a comprehensive picture of the state of scholarship, 5,228 articles published in 18 top communication journals between 2004 and 2010 were reviewed. Articles were coded for topic nation, author affiliation, article type, category of communication studied, and research method. Thirty-nine Africa-focused articles including 25 authored by researchers from African institutions were found. Over half addressed health communication; most focused on Kenya and South Africa. Means are suggested by which the international scholarly community can partner to encourage African scholarship.  相似文献   
180.
Abstract

Neoliberal ideologies, implicated in increasing global inequality, have significantly influenced how global health interventions are conceived and executed. In this article, we take a critical stance towards the market-based impetus of neoliberalism as articulated in the U.S. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), the largest comprehensive effort against the global HIV/AIDS epidemic. Using a variety of PEPFAR policy documents, our analysis points to the operation of a neoliberal “common sense” that provides a justification for intervention. Our analysis resulted in three themes: (a) the body as labor, (b) the gendering of the intervention, and (c) political economies of partnerships.  相似文献   
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