政府购买中小城市本科院校图书馆社会服务探析     

谭寅汉 《图书馆建设》2012,(5):73-76

中小城市本科院校图书馆资源相对丰富,对市民的吸引力较大,但一般不是由所在地方政府主办,因此无法要求其免费为市民服务。通过政府购买服务方式,该类图书馆可向当地市民提供免费服务,这既是可行的,又具有现实意义。政府购买本科院校图书馆服务可以以建立社会服务分类统计评价体系为基础,并坚持校内外服务同步发展的原则,以实现政府、本科院校、校内外读者多方共赢。  相似文献   

全球图书馆自动化系统发展综述     

王志庚  肖红 《图书馆建设》2012,(7):84-87,91

近几年,国内外图书馆自动化系统市场发生了剧烈的变化。在技术方面,全新概念的自动化产品进入市场,新一代图书馆接口飞速发展,开源软件成为主流,发现服务产品占据大量市场份额,数字资源长期保存活动应运而生;在功能方面,电子资源管理备受关注,知识管理脱颖而出;在服务方面,SaaS模式备受青睐,联合采购模式逐渐兴起,自助图书馆诞生。  相似文献   

国外图书馆政府网站信息保存的实践与启示     

邓青 《图书馆建设》2012,(12):32-35

在政府网站信息保存方面,加拿大、瑞典、澳大利亚、美国图书馆的相关项目分别采用了全面保存、选择性保存、专题保存3种不同方式,很具有代表性。我国图书馆在开展政府网站信息保存项目工作时,应结合自身条件,通过构建系统的保存体系和完善配套的保障机制,保证项目工作的顺利开展。  相似文献   

图书馆行业协会影响政府决策作用探析     

蓝海波 《图书馆建设》2012,(10):82-86

政府决策影响活动是图书馆行业管理组织的工作领域之,其目的是为图书馆行业寻求更有利的生存发展空间并为公众争取利益。国外图书馆行业协会十分重视开展政府决策影响活动,通过提出建议、发表声明、调查研究、设立机构、宣传推广等方式,彰显保障公众获取信息、推动社会繁荣发展的行业价值,对政府及相关决策者施加影响。我国图书馆行业应借鉴国外经验,充分发挥专业团体的决策咨询作用,广泛争取公众支持。  相似文献   

集群化政府文档管理模式的建构与实现策略     

曹勇  倪刘根 《档案学通讯》2012,(2):91-95

政府文档管理模式的改革与创新是现代型政府治理所必须要解决的一个问题,也是适应当下社会发展需要与公众现实诉求的重要途径。本文从分析当下政府文档管理背景入手,提出了集群化政府文档管理模式建构的基本原则,搭建了集权化政府文档管理的框架机构,并从管理方式、风险评估及外包业务等方面提出了该模式的实现策略。  相似文献   

论电子档案开放利用中信息安全保障存在的问题与对策   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

马仁杰  刘俊玲 《档案学通讯》2012,(3):56-60

本文论述了电子档案开放利用中信息安全面临的主要威胁和存在的问题,在此基础上,提出了保障电子档案信息安全应采取的多项对策,进而提出在网络环境下电子档案开放利用信息安全保障体系。  相似文献   

Evaluating the readiness of government portal websites in China to adopt contemporary public administration principles     

Liu Yuan  Chen Xi  Wang Xiaoyi 《Government Information Quarterly》2012

This article aims to evaluate whether the e-government development in China is ready to adopt contemporary public administration principles. In response to these questions, we propose an evaluation framework that integrates the contemporary public administration principles and current web-quality evaluation theories. The proposed framework evaluates government portal websites in terms of their content, function, and construction, following the theory of website evaluation. The indices for each of these dimensions emphasize interactions, transparency, efficiency and effectiveness, all of which reflect the contemporary public administration principles. The validation analysis shows that the proposed evaluation framework well fits the data. The empirical studies suggest that China has implemented advanced e-government services.  相似文献   

Using IT to engender trust in government-to-business relationships: The Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) as an example     

Frank A.G. den Butter  Jianwei Liu  Yao-Hua Tan 《Government Information Quarterly》2012

This article analyzes how to use IT to deploy trust-based regulation in the government-to-business (G2B) relationship, with the Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) certification in the Netherlands between the Tax and Customs administrations and the businesses as a case study. Specifically, based on the theory of institutional economics, the article discusses how to implement the AEO by utilizing the modern ICT, at lower transaction costs, in the meanwhile enhancing the trust and reputation between the government and businesses. We illustrate the benefits of trust-based regulation by presenting a qualitative comparison of the transaction costs under the two different types of regulations (control-based vs. trust-based). Further, with the AEO case study, we emphasize on the role of IT in facilitating this trust-based regulation design, in following three perspectives: competence trust signaling, competence trust screening, and goodwill trust enhancing. The article concludes with policy recommendations on how to further improve trust-based regulations (in our case, the AEO certification) by enhancing the reputation effect of the regulation in four aspects, which are influenced by the popularity, reliability, effectives and international recognition of the policy. Governments should strongly promote AEO certification in order to exploit the network externalities and make it a worldwide standard.  相似文献   

Mapping online social networks of Korean politicians     

Chien-leng Hsu  Han Woo Park 《Government Information Quarterly》2012

Korean politicians, particularly National Assembly members, have embraced the internet as a major means of communication for managing election campaigns and maintaining relationships with (potential) supporters during non-election periods. An increasing number of National Assembly members have become aware of the considerable influence that the internet has on their constituents, and thus, this study determines whether there are significant differences in online networks of National Assembly members and examines the relationship among National Assembly members and that between those members and their constituents to determine whether Twitter is used as a tool for communication as well as deliberation. The data were drawn from homepages, blogs, and Twitter pages of the members of the 18th National Assembly in April 2010. The results indicate that National Assembly members tended to have a more equal relationship in the Twitter network than in the homepage or blog network. More importantly, the members were linked mainly to fellow politicians in the same party, and thus, they used Twitter to communicate more with fellow politicians than with their constituents.  相似文献   

An Open Government Maturity Model for social media-based public engagement     

Gwanhoo Lee  Young Hoon Kwak 《Government Information Quarterly》2012

Social media has opened up unprecedented new possibilities of engaging the public in government work. In response to the Open Government Directive, U.S. federal agencies developed their open government plan and launched numerous social media-based public engagement initiatives. However, we find that many of these initiatives do not deliver the intended outcomes due to various organizational, technological, and financial challenges. We propose an Open Government Maturity Model based on our field studies with U.S. federal healthcare administration agencies. This model is specifically developed to assess and guide open government initiatives which focus on transparent, interactive, participatory, collaborative public engagement that are largely enabled by emerging technologies such as social media. The model consists of five maturity levels: initial conditions (Level 1), data transparency (Level 2), open participation (Level 3), open collaboration (Level 4), and ubiquitous engagement (Level 5). We argue that there is a logical sequence for increasing social media-based public engagement and agencies should focus on achieving one maturity level at a time. The Open Government Maturity Model helps government agencies implement their open government initiatives effectively by building organizational and technological capabilities in an orderly manner. We discuss challenges and best practices for each maturity level and conclude by presenting recommendations.  相似文献