Bibliometric approximation of a scientific specialty by combining key sources,title words,authors and references     

Nadine Rons 《Journal of Informetrics》2018,12(1):113-132

Bibliometric methods for the analysis of highly specialized subjects are increasingly investigated and debated. Information and assessments well-focused at the specialty level can help make important decisions in research and innovation policy. This paper presents a novel method to approximate the specialty to which a given publication record belongs. The method partially combines sets of key values for four publication data fields: source, title, authors and references. The approach is founded in concepts defining research disciplines and scholarly communication, and in empirically observed regularities in publication data. The resulting specialty approximation consists of publications associated to the investigated publication record via key values for at least three of the four data fields. This paper describes the method and illustrates it with an application to publication records of individual scientists. The illustration also successfully tests the focus of the specialty approximation in terms of its ability to connect and help identify peers. Potential tracks for further investigation include analyses involving other kinds of specialized publication records, studies for a broader range of specialties, and exploration of the potential for diverse applications in research and research policy context.  相似文献   

项目教学法在计算机应用基础教学中的应用探析     

钟泉泳 《成才之路》2020,(6):72-73

确保计算机应用基础教学效能得到有效发挥,已成为中职教育工作者关注的焦点。文章探讨项目教学法在计算机应用基础教学中的应用,指出教师要以学生兴趣为出发点,实现任务情境的创设;以实践探究为驱动点,注重学生技能的锻炼;以开放环境为切入点,倡导创新能力的培养。  相似文献   

论高校工程管理专业人才教学创新的研究与对策     

黄志成 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2015,(5)

通过对高校工程管理专业人才教学的现状及存在的问题,对目前高校工程管理专业的教学进行研究分析,并对该专业提出几点建议与对策。  相似文献   

Spontaneous spatial strategy use in learning from scientific text     

《Contemporary educational psychology》2017

Two studies explored the role of the spontaneous use of spatial note-taking strategies (i.e., creating maps and drawings) and spatial ability in learning from a scientific passage. In Study 1, college students read and took notes by hand on a 10-paragraph scientific passage about the human respiratory system. Students tended to use verbal strategies such as lists (on 48% of the paragraphs), outlines (29%) and running text (15%), but also used spatial strategies such as maps (28%) and drawings (11%). Regression analyses indicated that spatial ability and the use of spatial strategies (maps or drawings) significantly predicted learning outcomes, with spatial strategy use explaining additional variance beyond spatial ability. In Study 2, students read the same scientific passage and took notes either by hand on paper (paper group), by hand on a large whiteboard (whiteboard group), or on a laptop computer (computer group). A similar general pattern as Study 1 was found for the paper group, but this pattern was not found for the computer or whiteboard groups, suggesting that the relationships found in Study 1 might depend on the note-taking medium. Results also indicated that students in the paper and whiteboard groups spontaneously used more spatial strategies, whereas the computer group tended to use verbal strategies (i.e., words only), suggesting that different note-taking contexts encourage different strategies.  相似文献   

Exploring Uncharted Waters     

《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):317-323

The importance of Internet resources in public services work is a frequently discussed topic. But access to and effective use of Internet resources is crucial to current and future work of technical services personnel. The workshop examines commonly used Internet procedures and explores Internet tools available for acquisitions and cataloging personnel.  相似文献   

保送生制度的变迁与改革     

Zhu Danhong 《教育与考试》2007,(5)

保送生制度自执行之日起,每年都为高校输送了拔尖人才,但因其中介入的人为因素较多,也饱受舆论轰击,随着高考"阳光工程"的建设,保送生制度在阳光的照耀下将再次焕发出蓬勃生机。  相似文献   

关于网络条件下电大发展道路的探索     

陈乃林 《江苏广播电视大学学报》2001,12(4):5-10

探索网络条件下电大发展道路是关系电大发展取向和定位的重要而紧迫的课题，其基本条件和物质基础是创建网络教育硬件支撑环境，其主体内容和软件支撑是加强多媒体教学资源和支持服务体系的建设，其本质要求和主要目标是建立电大远程开放教育人才培养的新模式。  相似文献   

软件工程的历史与发展趋势     

王博然  苏钢 《北京工业职业技术学院学报》2008,7(3)

软件是一种特殊的产品,随着其规模和复杂性的提高、使用范围的扩大,需要从技术和管理两方面对软件的开发过程进行控制。从软件工程这门学科和技术出现的背景出发,回顾了软件工程在近40年来理论、方法和实践中的成果。最后结合Internet技术和平台的挑战,初步讨论了软件工程需要面对的新挑战。  相似文献   

The Path of Least Resistance: Using Available Tools to Support the E-Resources Lifecycle     

Tessa Minchew  Sofia Slutskaya 《期刊图书馆员》2016,70(1-4):236-246

On the surface, it might appear that libraries with different collections, staffing levels, and budgets would have to make use of different tools to address their e-resource management needs. However, in their review of electronic resources lifecycle work at North Carolina State University and Georgia Perimeter College, Tessa Minchew and Sofia Slutskaya discovered that this is not always the case. The presenters reviewed the electronic resources lifecycle and three distinct types of tools (content management systems/wikis, Microsoft Access, and Trello) that are being used in different ways to address different lifecycle-related tasks at each of their institutions.  相似文献   

教育部“名栏建设工程”的分布及未来建设走向分析     

毛红霞 《出版科学》2016,24(2):44-46

调查三批共计57家名栏在地域、核心期刊、学科、母体高校层次、大小众栏目和期刊类型方面的分布情况,发现现有名栏存在分布不均衡现象,提出优先发展未分布省市的栏目、适当照顾非“三核心”刊物的栏目、扶持部分学科的栏目、注重吸收地方高校刊物和综合性刊物的栏目等建议。  相似文献