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存在的虚无与意义的追问--鲁迅的生命哲学探索 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
张芳德 《贵州教育学院学报》2004,20(6):51-54
价值与意义的失落与寻找，是20世纪中外思想大师们共同关注的问题。鲁迅对生存的孤独、惶惑、绝望、虚无与荒诞有痛切的体验和深刻的反思，在对绝望的反抗中，寻觅生命的价值与意义。 相似文献
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李剑鸣 《历史教学(高校版)》2006,(2):5-10
中国学术历来讲究“学以致用”，但知识的功用是一个复杂的问题，不能单纯用眼前之用来评判知识的价值。求知可以致用，而一味求用则可能妨碍求知。一般认为，历史具有“资治”、教化、娱乐等多种现实功用，但历史在根本上是构成文化的一种要素，是群体认同的基点，是人们探索生活意义的内在参照。因此，研究历史的首要意义在于推动文化建设，而不是解决实际问题。求知乃“史之本”，历史学者应当在“守本”和“务本”的基点上求用．而不能舍本逐末。 相似文献
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王佳红 《中国教育发展研究杂志》2006,3(6):14-16
为了追求和谐发展，促进学校创新，笔者以为：应重建学校文化，让师生自觉营造文化氛围，陶冶情操，教学中渗透人文关怀，提倡自主管理，法治、德治、情治有机融合，促进学生全面发展。 相似文献
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DONG Xin-bin 《大同职业技术学院学报》2008,(6)
实事求是是马克思主义的思想基础,是毛泽东思想的出发点和根本点。在新民主主义革命时期,毛泽东将实事求是确立为我党的思想路线。粉碎"四人帮"以后,邓小平又重新恢复和发展了我党的实事求是思想路线。正确坚持和贯彻实事求是思想路线,具有非常重大的理论意义和实践意义。 相似文献
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《Communication monographs》2012,79(4):336-359
To date, researchers have not studied the relationship between the mental representation of interpersonal problem situations and interpersonal communication used to manage problem situations. This report examined the relationship between four types of communication (i.e., integrative, distributive, indirect, and avoidance) and fourteen perceptions of problem situations (i.e., problem uniqueness and frequency; goal importance, complexity, and mutuality; uncertainty about the other, relationship, and goal‐path; causal attribution to the self, other, intent of the other, relationship, and environment; and feelings for the other). Two studies tested hypotheses. The first study used self‐reports based on personally experienced problem situations to examine the relationship between the perceptions and perceived use of the types of communication. The second study explored the relationship between communication stimuli likely to be used in problem situations and the likelihood of the conceptualization perceptions. Results generally confirmed the hypotheses in both studies and indicated that a relatively specific relationship exists between each type of communication and the set of perceptions for both personally experienced and undefined problem situations. Implications of these results for problem‐related knowledge structures, problem solving, conflict, relationship intervention, and interpersonal influence were discussed along with directions for future research. 相似文献
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Christopher J. McKinley Yi Luo Paul J. Wright Ashley Kraus 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2013,41(1):112-129
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) students continue to perceive a hostile climate on college campuses. For students facing these challenges, the university college counseling center website (CCW) may serve as a critical resource. This study provides an updated content analysis of the prevalence of LGBT communication on CCWs. Results showed that there remains a lack of LGBT-specific information about services provided on US CCWs. Furthermore, over-time analyses of 2008 and 2013 data showed that there have been no significant increases in any LGBT communication, and CCWs from religious schools continue to provide significantly less LGBT-related communication than nonreligious institutions. Separate analyses of UK CCWs showed that these websites were more likely than US CCWs to make any mention of LGBT issues but less likely to note group counseling services, links to LGBT-specific pamphlets, and educational outreach services offered. Overall, given attractive features of online health information, as well as the extent that students value CCWs, institutions must pursue stronger efforts to promote LGBT-related web counseling information. 相似文献
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The current study examined the interpersonal coordination of nonverbal immediacy behaviors in the emotional support process. Participants (N = 216) disclosed a distressing event to a confederate who was trained to exhibit emotional support that varied in high, moderate, or low nonverbal immediacy. After the 5-minute conversation, participants evaluated the confederate on several scales. Trained coders coded 10 immediacy cues of confederates and participants. Results indicated that participants tended to match confederates, regardless of the immediacy condition. Perceived liking for the helper did not moderate immediacy matching and exerted only a main effect on confederate immediacy; participants reported liking better highly immediate helpers than either moderately immediate or nonimmediate helpers. The study also generated several sex differences, such that, with the exception of eye contact, women tended to match confederates more than did men. 相似文献