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21.
Much has been studied regarding university reforms and their impacts on scientific development worldwide. This paper aims to enrich current perspectives on university reform by developing a distinct concept of social science development in the context of the emergence of academic social sciences in Indonesia. Using a bibliometric method, this paper finds a significant increase in the volume of international scientific publications focusing on socio-economic and political issues. However, two issues that presently color the landscape of social scientific publications are the bifurcation of academic dependencies and limited extension of Western social theories. The future of the social sciences in Indonesia will be determined by interrelationships between the state, universities, and networks of academics who can address the former issue and ensure that academics publish in mainstream international journals emphasizing the prominence of the latter. In doing so, the social sciences will have the potential to improve future university teaching and engagement in public policymaking in Indonesia.  相似文献   
22.
Log parsing is a critical task that converts unstructured raw logs into structured data for downstream tasks. Existing methods often rely on manual string-matching rules to extract template tokens, leading to lower adaptability on different log datasets. To address this issue, we propose an automated log parsing method, PVE, which leverages Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) to build a semi-supervised model for categorizing log tokens. Inspired by the observation that log template tokens often consist of words, we choose common words and their combinations to serve as training data to enhance the diversity of structure features of template tokens. Specifically, PVE constructs two types of embedding vectors, the sum embedding and the n-gram embedding, for each word and word combination. The structure features of template tokens can be learned by training VAE on these embeddings. PVE categorizes a token as a template token if it is similar to the training data when log parsing. To improve efficiency, we use the average similarity between token embedding and VAE samples to determine the token type, rather than the reconstruction error. Evaluations on 16 real-world log datasets demonstrate that our method has an average accuracy of 0.878, which outperforms comparison methods in terms of parsing accuracy and adaptability.  相似文献   
23.
教育依附论的理论图景——以卡诺伊与阿尔特巴赫为中心   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
依附理论与现代化理论、世界体系理论一起合称当代三大发展理论,教育依附论是依附理论的重要表现形式。作为教育依附理论最具影响力的人物,卡诺伊和阿尔特巴赫的思想观点在教育领域产生了广泛的影响。教育依附论的方法论、概念工具和核心观点,勾画出了教育依附理论的基本轮廓,同时,对于深入认识当前不平等的国际知识生产格局,进一步思考中国高等教育摆脱如何依附发展具有积极的参考价值。  相似文献   
24.
"二战"结束后,为了尽快实现工业化和赶超发达国家,刚刚摆脱西方大国殖民统治、实现民族独立的东亚各国在相似的历史文化条件下,依据本国国情形成了具有区域特色的"东亚发展模式"。在这一模式下,东亚创造了世界经济增长的奇迹。但该模式能为东亚国家经济、政治、社会、文化的可持续发展提供出路吗?因此,本文将以"依附论"为解释工具,对东亚经济发展模式的特点及成因进行比较深入的分析,并预测该模式的未来发展趋势。  相似文献   
25.
传统句子相似度算法没有全面考虑句子结构与语义特征,影响相似度计算准确性,对此提出一种基于句法块向量的句子相似度计算方法。该方法综合考虑句子的语义信息与结构信息,首先构建两句子的语义依存关系树,然后进行一些被动转换等操作,最后根据词向量构建各个句法块向量并通过余弦值计算句子相似度。在常规句子对中进行测试实验,结果表明,综合句子结构与语义信息可提高相似度计算准确性。一般句子相似度计算正确率达到92%,比传统方法提高8%~10%。  相似文献   
26.
Abstract

Individuals have to reweight the respective contribution of the different sources of sensorial information for regulating posture and balance, especially during fine task execution. Given the evidences indicating strategy during swing performance as associated with prioritization of task-relevant visuospatial information for skill execution, the aim of the present work is to assess differences in visual dependency (VD) and postural control in a population of expert (EXP) and non-expert (NEXP) golfers when compared with healthy subjects (HC) and to discover possible relationships between these outcomes and swing performance. Thus, 15 golfers (EXP?=?7; NEXP?=?8) and 32 matched HC underwent otoneurological testing including video Head Impulse Test, posturography and Rod and Disk Test (RDT). Golf players also underwent a swing session procedure, which performance was measured by means of the Flightscope X2 Doppler-radar launch monitor system. EXP subjects demonstrated significant (p?<?0.05) lower values in i) counter-clockwise (CCW) and clockwise (CW) dynamic conditions when compared with both NEXP and HC subjects RDT outcome measures and ii) surface and length posturography values as compared with HC subjects. When treating golf players outcomes as ‘a continuum’, CCW and CW scores were found to positively correlate with both lateral distance and horizontal launch angle and to negatively correlate with spin rpm. In conclusion, the present study suggests that the high-level of visual-independency demonstrated by EXP subjects may be functionally related in expert golfers to an effective motor strategy preferentially not referring to an inappropriate reliance on visual input.  相似文献   
27.
As economies become more knowledge intensive it has become evident to most organizations that knowledge is a valuable resource. This is particularly true in academic organizations, which have the generation and dissemination of knowledge as their principal mission. This research assesses whether path-dependency exists in relation to cultural expectations of knowledge generation and sharing in knowledge intensive organizations. This paper adopts a constructivist approach facilitated by focus group discussions which were conducted in two UK universities, one Russell group university and the other a post-1992. Institutional culture and path dependency play a major role in the willingness of institutions to generate and share knowledge. Each institution exemplified a distinct path-dependency that underpinned cultural expectations but in each case internal and external factors were necessitating changes regarding knowledge sharing and generation which affected individual perspectives and organizational structures. The paper concludes by purporting that certain universities display critical junctures and cultural transformation in terms of knowledge generation, dissemination and sharing.  相似文献   
28.
本文介绍的数学方程编辑器是基于手写字符识别和方程自动语法分析,连同用户接口组成一个具有自动分析说明的简单纠错编辑系统,虽然在公式识别之前有些修正还必须依赖于使用者,但与基于特殊方程描述语言的编辑系统相比,使用较为方便。  相似文献   
29.
组块是借用到语言学研究中的心理学概念,它是将一些小的语言成分组成介于词语和句子之间的语言结构的过程,而这种结构叫做语块。文章在总结当前组块研究的基础上,尤其是组块在语言应用结构和音律结构中的表现,进一步探讨组块和动态句法相结合的句子处理方式,并初步给出一套符号系统.对其处理句子的过程进行描述。  相似文献   
30.
单项体育协会由于物质激励、职业发展激励不足,长期存在着专职人员短缺、年轻化和高层次人才匮乏等问题.政社脱钩关于人事分离的相关规定更加剧了单项体育协会人力资源困境.资源依赖理论视角下,破解单项体育协会的人力资源困境有两种思路,一是通过主动承接政府转移职能、承接政府购买公共体育服务、开展有偿经营性服务活动等方式增加单项体育...  相似文献   
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