学术文献引文上下文自动识别研究   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0  

雷声伟  陈海华  黄永  陆伟 《图书情报工作》2016,60(17):78-87

[目的/意义] 引文内容分析能够帮助揭示文献引用关系的深层语义内涵,而引文上下文识别作为引文内容分析的基础显得尤为重要。[方法/过程] 梳理已有引文上下文研究的现状,总结当前引文上下文识别的不足,在此基础上归纳引文上下文识别的5类特征,并采用文本分类和序列标注两种方法开展引文上下文自动识别实验。[结果/结论] 实验结果表明,本文提出的特征能够很好地提升引文上下文识别效果,且基于文本分类的SVM分类效果要优于基于序列标注的CRF。  相似文献   

高校设备管理决策支持系统的设计与开发   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

卢少然  俞守华  黄灏然 《实验技术与管理》2006,23(10):143-146

该文在分析高校设备管理决策支持系统的结构和需求的基础上，确定了系统的主要功能模块，并对系统主要功能模块的模型进行了设计。  相似文献   

钢筋混凝土构造柱在砖砌体结构中的应用     

刘毅 《宜春学院学报》2003,25(6):40-42

本文结合工程实例，通过对调协钢筋混凝土构造柱的砖砌体结构的作用机理，承载力验算等的分析和探讨，说明了钢筋混凝土构造柱的砖砌体结构中的作用。  相似文献   

21世纪中国崛起之依托:雄鸡发展战略模式   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

张义明  李影  王春晓 《新乡师范高等专科学校学报》2004,18(3):59-62

"中国雄鸡发展战略模式"是从象形的角度假设命名的,即中国像一只昂首挺立于东方的雄鸡,并伸展着两个巨大的翅膀:"北翼"是上海合作组织,"南翼"是中国———东盟自由贸易区。实际上它是对中国在21世纪以更积极、更开放的姿态走向世界,迎接挑战,把握机遇,而投身于区域经济集团化浪潮中的发展战略总和的抽象概括。这种发展战略模式是以中国的崛起为前提的,也是以中国的崛起和发展为动力的,同时也是有利于中国的崛起和发展的"双赢"模式。随着这只雄鸡不断地茁壮成长,中国才能从容不迫地发挥一个世界大国的作用。  相似文献   

Special educational needs in mainstream secondary school physical education: learning support assistants have their say     

Anthony John Maher 《Sport, Education and Society》2016,21(2):262-278

Learning support assistants (LSAs) gained more political and academic attention in Britain after Estelle Morris announced that schools of the future would include more trained staff to support learning to higher standards. LSAs, thus, should form an integral part of the culture of all school departments in Britain, including physical education (PE). The paper uses Antonio Gramsci's concept of hegemony to explore the processes and practices that shape the views and experiences of LSAs and ultimately the extent to which they facilitate an inclusive culture in PE. A web survey gathered the views and experiences of LSAs vis-à-vis the inclusion of pupils with special educational needs (SEN) in mainstream secondary school PE in North-West England. A modified version of the tailored design method participant contact strategy resulted in 343 LSAs starting the web survey, with 154 (45%) following it through to completion. All quantitative data were analysed using Microsoft Excel whilst qualitative data were subjected to thematic analysis. This entailed the identification of recurring themes and patterns present in the data. The findings highlight the hegemonic status of English, maths and science when it comes to the allocation of SEN resources, which most LSAs support and often reinforce. PE is particularly disadvantaged in this hierarchy of subject priority. The majority of LSAs have not received PE-specific training, which brings into question their ability to facilitate inclusion in PE. Moreover, many schools do not appear to value the involvement of LSAs in the planning of differentiated lessons, which could have a negative impact on the PE experiences of some pupils with SEN given that LSAs are perhaps most aware of the specific learning needs of the pupils they support.  相似文献   

日本环境教育探析     

李培超 《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》2004,3(3):69-73

日本在发展经济的过程中非常重视环境教育，其基本着眼点是：通过对传统文化的挖掘和诠释，搭建起环境教育的价值支持系统；通过政府、企业、社区、NGO组织(Non-governmental organization，非政府组织)的共同努力、协同配合，构造出完整的环境教育体系；通过公害教育使社会民众始终保持对环境问题的敏感性。这些做法可以为我国的环境教育提供重要的启示和参照。  相似文献   

中职贫困生家庭资本、人力资本与就业支持对就业质量的影响研究     

陈丽君  林伟婷 《职教通讯》2020,(2):77-86

为探讨中职贫困生家庭资本、人力资本和就业支持对就业质量的影响,使用家庭资本量表、人力资本量表、就业质量量表和学校就业支持问卷,对796名中职贫困生的就业情况进行调查。研究发现,家庭资本正向预测就业质量,且家庭文化资本的预测作用大于家庭经济资本和家庭社会资本;人力资本在家庭资本与就业质量关系中起部分中介作用,并受到学校就业支持的调节;充分的就业支持可以弥补家庭资本匮乏及其引发的人力资本薄弱。因此,为提高贫困生就业质量,建议重视并激发家庭文化资本的就业促进功能,建立贫困生人力资本补偿机制及构建主客体资源双向流动的就业支持体系。  相似文献   

Establishing a Center to Support Faculty Research     

Laura Goodwin  Elizabeth Kozleski  Rodney Muth  Lynn K. Rhodes  Kim Kennedy White 《Innovative Higher Education》2005,30(4):251-268

This article describes the establishment in fall 2002 of a School of Education Research Center designed to support faculty in increasing productivity and quality in research. Details are provided about center goals, services, staffing, space, resources, and logistics during the first year of operation. In addition, data are shared about faculty usage of the Center, the level of faculty satisfaction with center services in the first year, and initial increases in faculty productivity. The article concludes with plans for continued data collection to monitor the impact of the Center, a discussion of lessons learned at this point in the Center's development, and possibilities for the evolution of the Center. All authors are at the University of Colorado, Denver. Laura Goodwin, Ph.D., University of Colorado at Boulder, is Interim Associate Vice Chancellor for Faculty Affairs and continues to serve as a Faculty Research Associate. Elizabeth Kozleski, Ed.D., University of Northern Colorado, is the Associate Dean for Research in the School of Education. Lynn Rhodes, Ed.D., Indiana University, is the Dean of the School of Education. Rodney Muth, Ph.D., Claremont Graduate School, is a professor of Administrative Leadership and Policy Studies in the school and chaired the Research Center Advisory Board. Kim Kennedy White, M.A., University of Oregon, was the original School of Education Research Center Coordinator and was responsible for collecting most of the data included in this study.  相似文献   

美国扶助薄弱中小学的主要措施   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

冯宏义  许明 《比较教育研究》2004,25(1):48-53

美国联邦政府近年来颁布了一系列要求提高中小学办学质量和学生成绩的法案,各州都据此制定了本州的各种改革措施,其中在对薄弱学校的扶助方面,各州都建立了比较完善的机制.本文以其中的四个有代表性的州为例,简要介绍和分析其具体做法.  相似文献   

土钉墙技术在坡、残积土边坡支护中的应用     

肖祖康 《福建工程学院学报》2003,1(4):62-64

结合工程实例，阐述了坡、残积土层中边坡土钉墙支护的设计与施工要点，并针对施工过程中出现的特殊情况，提出相应的解决方案与处理措施。  相似文献