基于FastText的新闻文本多分类研究     

张超超  卢新明 《教育技术导刊》2020,19(3):44-47

在迅速增加的海量数据中,文本形式的数据占很大比重。文本分类作为最常见的文本挖掘技术,可在大量杂乱的文本数据中发现有价值的信息,具有重要意义。文本分类面临的首要问题是如何在确保分类准确率的同时缩短分类时间。提出使用分类模型FastText学习单词特征以解决该问题,同时在数据集上使用停用词处理方法降低噪声数据对分类模型的影响。实验结果表明,使用FastText文本分类模型在数据集上准确率达到96.11%,比传统模型提高近4%,且模型处理每条文本的平均时间为1.5ms,缩短了约1/3。  相似文献   

高校党的先进性建设长效机制探析     

钱瑞荣 《常熟理工学院学报》2006,20(5):26-28

高校是培养和造就社会主义事业建设者和接班人的重要场所。按照新形势下党的建设的新要求，在高校积极探索和建立先进性建设的长效机制，具有重要的现实意义。本文基于党的先进性、共产党员先进性的辩证统一关系，从操作层面和内容框架两个方面分析了高校党的先进性建设长效机制。  相似文献   

Improving the learning of Boolean queries by means of a multiobjective IQBE evolutionary algorithm     

O. Cordón  E. Herrera-Viedma  M. Luque 《Information processing & management》2006

The Inductive Query By Example (IQBE) paradigm allows a system to automatically derive queries for a specific Information Retrieval System (IRS). Classic IRSs based on this paradigm [Smith, M., & Smith, M. (1997). The use of genetic programming to build Boolean queries for text retrieval through relevance feedback. Journal of Information Science, 23(6), 423–431] generate a single solution (Boolean query) in each run, that with the best fitness value, which is usually based on a weighted combination of the basic performance criteria, precision and recall.  相似文献   

Optimization of some factors affecting the performance of query expansion     

Young Mee Chung  Jae Yun Lee 《Information processing & management》2004,40(6):29

This paper examines the factors affecting the performance of global query expansion based on term co-occurrence data and suggests a way to maximize the retrieval effectiveness. Major parameters to be optimized through experiments are term similarity measure and the weighting scheme of additional terms. The evaluation of four similarity measures tested in query expansion reveal that mutual information and Yule's Y, which emphasize low frequency terms, achieve better performance than cosine and Jaccard coefficients that have the reverse tendency. In the evaluation of three weighting schemes, similarity weight performs well only with short queries, whereas fixed weights of approximately 0.5 and similarity rank weights were effective with queries of any length. Furthermore, the optimal similarity rank weight achieving the best overall performance seems to be the least affected by test collections and the number of additional terms. For the efficiency of retrieval, the number of additional terms needs not exceed 70 in our test collections, but the optimal number may vary according to the characteristics of the similarity measure employed.  相似文献   

Prostate specific antigen in patients of benign prostate hypertrophy and carcinoma prostate     

T. Malati  G. Rajani Kumari  P. V. L. N. Murthy  Ch. Ram Reddy  B. Surya Prakash 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2006,21(1):34-40

Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) has emerged as the most applicable and important tumor marker for carcinoma prostate. In the present study PSA was determined in serum of healthy subjects, patients of benign prostate hypertrophy (BPH) and Carcinoma Prostate (Ca−P) to evaluate its diagnostic efficiency in day to day management of prostate cancer patients and in differentiating patients of early prostate cancer from those with BPH. Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) revealed 2 ng/ml and 10 ng/ml cut off serum PSA level for BPH and untreated carcinoma prostate patients (Ca−P). An extremely significant increase (P<0.0001) was observed in mean PSA concentration in BPH patients and adenocarcinoma prostate patients when compared to healthy males. Clinical relevance of PSA was highlighted by a case study of cancer patient prior to any therapy till death.  相似文献   

Analyzing imbalance among homogeneous index servers in a web search system     

C.S. Badue  R. Baeza-Yates  B. Ribeiro-Neto  A. Ziviani  N. Ziviani 《Information processing & management》2007

The performance of parallel query processing in a cluster of index servers is crucial for modern web search systems. In such a scenario, the response time basically depends on the execution time of the slowest server to generate a partial ranked answer. Previous approaches investigate performance issues in this context using simulation, analytical modeling, experimentation, or a combination of them. Nevertheless, these approaches simply assume balanced execution times among homogeneous servers (by uniformly distributing the document collection among them, for instance)—a scenario that we did not observe in our experimentation. On the contrary, we found that even with a balanced distribution of the document collection among index servers, correlations between the frequency of a term in the query log and the size of its corresponding inverted list lead to imbalances in query execution times at these same servers, because these correlations affect disk caching behavior. Further, the relative sizes of the main memory at each server (with regard to disk space usage) and the number of servers participating in the parallel query processing also affect imbalance of local query execution times. These are relevant findings that have not been reported before and that, we understand, are of interest to the research community.  相似文献   

长期保存数字资源唯一标识研究     

朱俊红 《情报科学》2007,25(10):1547-1551

选择科学合理的唯一标识符体系对数字资源长期保存系统建设十分重要，文章重点分析目前国际上常用的几种标识符系统的命名机制、服务特点及应用前景，包括handle、URI、DOI、PURL、ARK等，在此基础上，对国内长期保存项目中资源标识系统的选择提出建议。  相似文献   

基于SuperMap的地形图图幅查询系统设计与实现     

戚国强 《嘉应学院学报》2011,29(8):82-86

基于VB和SuperMap Objects 2008平台,设计实现地形图图幅查询系统.该系统可在1954年北京坐标系或1980年西安坐标系下,实现任意单点或批量坐标解算任意国家基本比例尺地形图新、旧图幅编号,并能根据任意新、旧图幅编号计算四角图廓坐标,并可视化输出.  相似文献   

独立建设“创新实验室”的必要性质疑   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

田爱平  姜爱民  张慧 《实验室研究与探索》2011,30(11)

高等院校所提倡的创新实验教学主要应定位在特定知识领域基础知识体系上的突破,而不应一味的追求创新.近年来国内掀起一股独立建设“创新实验室”的热潮,针对此“创新实验室”蓬勃兴起的现象,指出创新性是实验室的应有本质特征,传统实验室创新教育功能的不足是应有功能的缺失.对独立建设“创新实验室”的必要性提出质疑,主张传统实验室创新教育功能的本性“回归”.认为“传统”与“创新”不但不矛盾,而且是统一的,两者的组合才是一个真正实验室所应扮演的完整“角色”.补充传统实验室缺失的创新教育功能是我国高等院校实验室建设的一条可选道路.  相似文献   

浅析冲压机械及周边关联用语英汉对照     

范珺 《南昌教育学院学报》2011,26(5):158-158,176

随着电气工程的突飞猛进,我国与各个国家的交往日益密切,电气工程专业对译员的综合能力的要求也有很大的提高。忠实、准确是对所有翻译人员的要求,所以需要努力树立电气工程翻译人员的形象。本文通过来自于实践的一些翻译实例,分析了电气工程英语翻译中的一些要点和技巧,阐述了技术类翻译对译者和译文的基本要求。  相似文献