西汉官制历史地位评述（二）     

江连山 《绥化学院学报》2011,31(1):52-55

西汉由弱到强,更由盛转衰,寻找其变化原因多种,其中一最重要原因是其官制设置与变化的合理与否,自古以来,许多人称赞汉唐盛世。进而赞美西汉官制的总体合理;当然亦有不少人,甚至当时人也指出其官制的局部不合理和弊端。文章亦就西汉官制所处时期及六次改革观察,大略陈述、评论其合理的地方、合理的时候,不合理的地方、不合理的时候,以及坏乱地步：略说西汉官制在当时的积极及消极作用,对后世的影响。  相似文献   

湖南维新派"师日观"初探     

陈丽华  刘国习 《韩山师范学院学报》2011,32(1):68-72

甲午战争失败后,湖南维新派欲变法自强,其日本观完全转变,师日成为普遍共识.他们主张,主要从两个方面向日本学习:一、学习日本维新志士的献身精神;二、主张在政治、经济、教育、社会等方面向日本学习.这股在湖南掀起的师日风潮,给湖南维新运动带来积极的推动作用.同时,也对后来的湖南历史发展产生了一定的影响.  相似文献   

中小学英语新课改条件下我校英语教育专业教学改革的思路   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

高扩昌张建芳  王正良鲁绵茸 金晓红 《商洛师范专科学校学报》2006,20(1):52-55

中小学英语新课改给中小学英语教师提出了挑战，同时也给师范类普通高校的人才培养模式提出了新课题。文章立足商洛地区经济欠发达、新形势下英语师资素质急需提高的现实，运用问卷调查的方法，初步总结出欠发达地区普通高校要培养合格英语教师面临的困难和问题，并提出可行性解决方案。  相似文献   

《小企业管理》课程教学模式改革初探     

车轿 《湖南广播电视大学学报》2005,(4):18-19

《小企业管理》课程是开放教育工商管理专业（本科）的一门核心专业课，在教学实践中，通过整合多种媒体资源，以师生互动为基础、案例教学为主导、社会实践为补充、着力提高学生应用能力，取得了较好的教学效果。  相似文献   

用教育技术引领教育改革——论我国教育技术的定位(二)     

张祖忻 《现代教育技术》2007,17(7):5-10,18

教育技术是一项解决教育问题的系统技术,可用于推动教育、教学的各个层面上的改革。但二十多年来,由于认识受限,定位不当,我国这一领域的工作偏重于硬件设施建设与服务、教育媒体制作、教学方法改革等方面,且这些活动大部分在战术层面上开展,教育技术没有发挥更大的作用。当前,我们应关注在战略层面上实施教育技术,追求“效果、效率和效益”,即教育绩效,这是我国穷国办大教育的国情所要求的。战略优先,战术配合,战略战术互动,促进教育整体改革,落实科学发展观,这应成为信息化进程中我国教育技术高起点新发展的指导思想,成为我国教育技术学科知识体系构建研究的基本思路。用教育技术引领教育改革,在宏观层面上应重视需要的评估和系统规划,确保“做对的事情”;在中观层面上要推广教学系统设计,在微观层面上要加强对研究成果的运用,确保“把事情做对”。目前我国教育技术界电教人员或计算机科学人员的工作仅是教育技术的一个组成部分,教育技术也是各级教育管理者和广大教师的共同事业。  相似文献   

动物医学专业形态学实验教学模式改革初探     

李培英  李福宝  祁克宗  方富贵  蒋书东  涂健  张丽霞  周杰  魏建忠  丁书荃 《安徽科技学院学报》2008,22(6)

动物医学专业形态学实验教学是动物医学本科教学体系的重要组成部分,为了提高实验教学效果,对形态学实验教学模式进行了改革:将动物解剖学、组织胚胎学和病理学的实验内容划分为基本实验项目模块和形态学综合实验模块,通过实验课程内容的整合,减少了实验内容的重复率,加大了学科内容知识点的联系,增加了综合性实验和研究性实验内容.问卷调查显示,本次所进行的动物形态学实验教学模式改革取得了较好的效果.  相似文献   

从策略运用分析明治维新与戊戌变法的成败     

苏宏 《株洲师范高等专科学校学报》2005,10(1):26-28,35

戊戌变法与明治维新的结果迥然不同，这与领导者在战略部署、策略运用上有很大关系。中国的维新派战略上“躁进”，策略上“轻率”，没有抓住有利的改革时机。相比之下，日本明治维新领导人制定了切实可行的纲领，“稳扎稳打”地推进改革，表现出了高超的政治才干。  相似文献   

Educational Research for Policy and Practice in Japan – With Particular Reference to Youth Education     

Taro Numano  Yoshiyuki Nagata  Mariko Ichimi Abumiya 《Educational Research for Policy and Practice》2002,1(1-2):35-50

Based upon the Fundamental Law of Education, Japanese school education system has long been a source of pride for the country as a result of the high school participation rate, the homogeneity of compulsory education throughout the country. However, the confidence of the people in its schools is now showing severe signs of strain and fatigue. In recent years, there have been many reports about the growing seriousness of a number of educational problems having to do with young people in their childhood and adolescence. Since the mid-1970s, a number of problems have been highlighted. They include violent behavior, juvenile crimes, bullying, refusal to attend school, dropping out at secondary level of education, and corporal punishment. Against the above background, based on recommendations from such advisory bodies as the Central Council for Education and the National Commission on Education Reform, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) has adopted a range of policies and launched a series of educational reform programmes. For instance, what is called “Rainbow Plan”, based on the final report submitted by the National Commission on Education Reform, provides the country with basic guidelines for the educational reform in the near future. Roles of educational research for making policies have been of significance. Research initiated by the National Institute for Educational Policy Research (NIER) and the National Federation of Educational Policy Research Institutes (NFERI) is an example of contributions to the development of educational qualities in the country. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

高职法律基础课教学改革情况调查与研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

刘忠勋 《辽宁高职学报》2003,5(1):90-92

法律基础课是高职院校进行素质教育的重要课程。高职院校学生素质的提高首先是思想道德素质的提高、法律意识的提高。本文就学生法制观(态度)、法制课教学方法、法制课教材建设出现的问题提出了解决方法。  相似文献   

A National Curriculum for Wales: A Case Study of Education Policy-Making in the Era of Administrative Devolution     

Richard Daugherty  Prydwen Elfed-Owens 《British Journal of Educational Studies》2003,51(3):233-253

The 1988 Education Reform Act legislated for a statutory curriculum in state-funded schools in England and Wales. This study explores how, out of a common curriculum framework for both countries, there emerged a school curriculum that was adapted to the distinctiveness of the linguistic and cultural context in Wales. The roles of those most closely involved in policy development in Wales are examined as is the relationship between the 'national' and 'territorial' arenas of policy-making in the months leading up to publication of the Education Reform Bill in November 1987. It is argued that a pragmatic approach to policy development in Wales during that period laid the foundations both for a reworking of the 1988 curriculum framework during the 1990s and for potentially more radical change following the 2002 Education Act.  相似文献