液固两相槽道流中柱状粒子取向的数值研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

周强  林建忠  王叶龙 《科技通报》2004,20(5):375-380

对柱状粒子在槽道流场内的运动进行数值模拟，然后用统计方法得出大量柱状粒子的取向分布；给出了粒子长径比、粒子密度和流场区域对粒子取向分布的影响．计算结果表明，柱状粒子长径比的变化对粒子取向分布的影响不明显，粒子密度对粒子取向分布有一定影响，而流场区域所造成的流场横向速度梯度对粒子取向分布有重要影响．随着流场横向速度梯度增大，粒子取向趋势愈加明显，且当流场横向速度梯度增大到一定程度时，粒子取向都趋向于流动方向．文中部分结果与相关实验进行了比较，两者定性吻合较好。  相似文献   

Research on the orientation distribution of fibers immersed in a pipe flow     

林建忠  张卫峰  王叶龙 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2002,3(5):501-506

The computed orientation distribution of fibers immersed in laminar pipe flows showed that the longitudinal distributions are wide for small Reynolds numbers and become narrower with increasingRe. For lowRe number, the axial orientation distributions are broad with almost no preferred orientations. For highRe number, the axial distribution becomes narrow, with sharp maxima. The mean values of the longitudinal orientation depend strongly on theRe number. The computed results are in qualitative agreement with relevant experimental results. Project (No. 19925210) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation for Outstanding Youth of China  相似文献