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Microcystis aeruginosa FACHB 905 was used as a model organism to study the effects of small water clusters(SWCs) on the growth and microcystin(MC) production of toxic cyanobacteria.The results showed that SWCs were able to stimulate the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa,which resulted in increased cell numbers and higher specific growth rates after a 30-d treatment.The cell morphology indicated that Microcystis aeruginosa was in a better state of growth,and it was more prone to divide in SWCs than in normal water clusters.The SWCs treatment up-regulated MC synthesis and exudation in 10 d in Microcystis aeruginosa,and the intra-cellular MC content decreased after the 20th day subsequently.Moreover,the cellular photosynthetic pigment contents were temporarily stimulated by SWCs.A possible reason is that SWCs stimulated the growth by promoting photosynthesis,whereas the increased MC production was relevant to pigment contents. 相似文献
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自全面推行基础教育课程改革以来,给学校、教师、学生带来了一系列的变化。本文通过新课程实施中高中政治课校本教材的开发与应用,探索在实际教学中如何去贯彻新课程的理念,落实＂三贴近＂原则,既要让学生掌握课本的知识,又要培养学生的综合素质和能力,阐述了教师的课程意识和教学方式的变化,以及在校本教材编写与使用中的经验。 相似文献
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The influence of water on protein conformation was investigated by simulating the molecular dynamics of a model protein lysozyme in different water systems.The lysozyme-water system with TIP3P water model and lysozyme-water cluster system with six-ring water model were evaluated.In addition,the radial distribution function of solvent around lysozyme was calculated.It is found that the distribution of water molecules around lysozyme is similar to that of water clusters.The analyses of dihedral angles and disulfide bonds of lysozyme show that the conformation of lysozyme is severely damaged in the lysozyme-water cluster system compared with that in the lysozyme-water system.This difference can be attributed to the formation of larger number of intermolecular hydrogen bonds between lysozyme and water cluster.It is in agreement with the analysis that water clusters can change the degree of denaturation in the process of heat denaturation of lysozyme. 相似文献
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