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世界各国均已认识到,成人学习与教育在促进健康和幸福、劳动力市场、社会包容和共同体生活等方面发挥着重要作用.与此同时,全球公民一致认为教育是一种人权,自身也存在一种价值.成人学习与教育能给个体公民、家庭和共同体带来好处.成人学习与教育帮助公民在公民社会和政治生活中变得更加活跃、多样性包容、更多环境问题意识.它还能促进从艺术到精神层面的文化发展,帮助公民在塑造社会的过程中更加多才多艺和足智多谋.我们有幸对联合国教科文组织终身学习研究所亚历山德鲁·盖纳(Alexandru Gaina)博士进行了专访,分享其对成人学习与教育方面的思考与见解.亚历山德鲁·盖纳博士满腔热情地关注健康、幸福和跨领域问题,特别强调成人学习和教育在这些领域的作用,促成全球、区域和国家层面的利益相关者协同解决全球关注的问题,实现共同目标.目前,盖纳博士是联合国教科文组织终身学习研究所成人学习和教育团队成员,其主要任务之一是组织第六届成人教育国际大会的中期回顾会议(Mid-Term Review of the Sixth International Conference on Adult Learning and Education,CONFINTEA-VI Mid-Term Review). 相似文献
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Tianyi Zhang Matthew J. Koehler Alexandru Spatariu 《The American journal of distance education》2013,27(4):194-211
Abstract This study was conducted to develop an inventory that measures students' motivation to engage in critical reasoning in online discussions. Inventory items were developed based on theoretical frameworks and then tested on 168 participants. Using exploratory factor analysis, test–retest reliability, and internal consistency, twenty-two items were selected for the Motivation for Critical Reasoning in Online Discussions Inventory. Six motivational constructs were supported: Interest and Enjoyment, Normative Goals, Outcome Goals, Implicit Theories, Self-Efficacy Perception, and Finishing Requirements. The inventory can be used by other researchers or online instructors to collect students' motivational data to investigate strategies to promote student motivation in online discussions. 相似文献
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A regression design was used to test the unique and interactive effects of self-efficacy beliefs and metacognitive prompting on solving mental multiplication problems while controlling for mathematical background knowledge and problem complexity. Problem-solving accuracy, response time, and efficiency (i.e. the ratio of problems solved correctly to time) were measured. Students completed a mathematical background inventory and then assessed their self-efficacy for mental multiplication accuracy. Before solving a series of multiplication problems, participants were randomly assigned to either a prompting or control group. We tested the motivational efficiency hypothesis, which predicted that motivational beliefs, such as self-efficacy and attributions to metacognitive strategy use are related to more efficient problem solving. Findings suggested that self-efficacy and metacognitive prompting increased problem-solving performance and efficiency separately through activation of reflection and strategy knowledge. Educational implications and future research are suggested. 相似文献
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Costin Pribeanu Alexandru Balog Dragoş Daniel Iordache 《Interactive Learning Environments》2017,25(4):482-495
Augmented reality (AR) technologies could enhance learning in several ways. The quality of an AR-based educational platform is a combination of key features that manifests in usability, usefulness, and enjoyment for the learner. In this paper, we present a multidimensional model to measure the quality of an AR-based application as perceived by students. The model is specified by a second-order factor (perceived quality) and three dimensions: ergonomic quality, learning quality, and hedonic quality. The purpose of this model is to embody previous research into a coherent framework for the evaluation of AR-based educational platforms and to provide guidance for researchers and practitioners. The model was empirically validated on a Chemistry learning scenario and the results confirm the importance of both the learning and hedonic quality. 相似文献
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Alexandru Clain 《International Journal of Lifelong Education》2016,35(1):18-35
Since the early 1990s, lifelong learning has become a major policy concern for the European Union, being seen as a means for enabling individuals to be more competitive in social and economic contexts that are continually changing. After a series of white papers and strategies in the field of lifelong learning, the EU launched the Lifelong Learning Programme in 2007, which dealt with the most pressing issues in the field. In light on the complexity of this programme, we need to ask ourselves if traditional evaluation models and approaches are appropriate for evaluating complex educational policies and programmes in the educational field. Thus, the stake of this article is to explore the challenges which arise when evaluating the EU’s lifelong learning policies and programmes in general, and the Lifelong Learning Programme 2007–2013 in particular, as well as to propose several new directions for overcoming these challenges. 相似文献
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Alexandru Oancea 《Resonance》2001,6(2):39-50
The classification of real compact surfaces is a main result which is at the same time easy to understand and non-trivial,
simple in formulation and rich in consequences. The aim of this article is to explain the theorem by means of many drawings.
It is an invitation to a visual approach of mathematics. 相似文献
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A new engineering department, in which all activities are carried out in foreign languages, was set up in 1990 within the Polytechnical University of Bucharest. The following paper describes the nature and structure of this department, known as the Department of Engineering Sciences, as well as its objectives and details about the teaching activity. 相似文献
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